题目内容
17._______ the best in a recent science competition,the three students were awarded scholarships ________21,000dollars.( )A. | Judging; would total | B. | To be judged; totaled | ||
C. | Having judged; to total | D. | Judged; totaling |
分析 被评为近期科学比赛中的最佳选手,这三位学生被奖励了总计为21000美元的奖学金.
解答 答案:D
解析:前后分句的主句一致,前面分句中"三个学生"与"评定"之间为动宾(被动)关系,故应使用动词的过去分词形式作原因状语(相当于一个由because引导的原因状语从句),故A、B、C(均是主动形式)全部排除;第二个分句中"奖学金"与"总计达…"之间为主谓关系,故使用动词的现在分词形式作后置定语,故D选项符合.综上,本题答案为D选项.
点评 本题考查非谓语动词,做此类题目时一定要仔细分析句子结构,确定各分句中主谓之间的逻辑关系,以此判定非谓语动词的形式.

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