题目内容

We need an effective strategy to help children living in ______ poverty to have the opportunity to receive ______ good education.

A./ ; aB.a ; /C./ ; theD.the ; a

A

解析试题分析:考查冠词。本题第一空是固定词组live in poverty生活在贫穷中。第二空后的名称education是一个抽象名词,本题中由形容词good修饰,前面可以加a具体化指一种好的教育。教育:我们需要有效的策略来帮助之下生活在贫穷中的孩子有机会得到很好的教育。故A正确。
考点:考查冠词
点评:冠词的考查集中在the表示特指;a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。这题主要是抽象名词具体化的用法,除了honor还有success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词也可以表示抽象名词具体化。

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When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a self-employed writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not.He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a used typewriter and settled down to work.

After a year or so, however, Alex began to doubt himself.He found it was difficult to earn his living by selling what he wrote.But Alex determined to put his dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure.This is the shadowland(虚幻世界)of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.

One day Alex got a call,“We need an assistant, and we're paying $ 6,000 a year.” $ 6,000 was real money in 1960.It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more.Besides, he could write in his spare time.As the dollars were dancing in Alex's head, something cleared his senses.He had dreamed of being a writer? Full time.“Thanks, but no,” Alex said firmly and swiftly, “I'm going to stick it out and write.”

After Alex got off the phone, he pulled out everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents.Alex put the cans and cents into a paper bag, saying to himself, “There's everything you've made of yourself so far.I'm not sure I ever felt so low.”

Finally his work was published in 1970.Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever experienced.The shadows had turned into focus of attention.

Then one day, Alex found a box filled with things he had owned years before.Inside was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents.Suddenly he pictured himself working in that cold storage room.It reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence it takes to stay the course in the shadowland.

1.Why did Alex give up his job?

A.Because he didn't like the working conditions.

B.Because he couldn't earn enough to make a living.

C.Because he wanted to be a full-time writer.

D.Because he felt he had no potential in his job.

2.What did Alex express when he answered the call?

A.He refused the job offer.

B.He was willing to give them a hand.

C.He expected them to pay him more money.

D.He would write in his spare time.

3.What kind of person is Alex?

A.Determined

B.Generous.

C.Shy

D.Brave.

4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.Look before you leap.

B.Two heads are better than one.

C.The shadowland of dreams.

D.A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.

 

任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

Do we need an “Ivy League(常春藤联盟)”?

China may soon have its own “Ivy League”, with a union of top universities.

The term originally referred to an athletic conference of eight top universities in the northeastern US.The Chinese version, which was officially started in mid-October, consists of nine famous universities, including Peking, Tsinghua, Zhejiang and Fudan.The union is supposed to result in student exchange programs, recognition of academic achievements, and other joint programs.

The news of this Chinese “Ivy League” has received mixed responses from the public and press.Some negative critics have dismissed it as yet another example of the wishful copying of international practices without fully understanding them.Others say that the “Ivy League” is not necessary but that the union is a good idea, one that could promote academic development.

So what’s your opinion on a Chinese “Ivy League”? Do we need one?

Yes.Ivy League or not, nine of China’s best universities cooperating is a good thing.

These universities combining resources could create a better environment for students and for research.It could also save a lot of time and resources because it would mean fewer unnecessary investments for some of the universities.

Allowing students to move to or have exchanges with other universities could broaden their horizons, improve their social skills and create more employment opportunities.The results could be more important than lessons and achievements.

The term “Ivy League” carries a sense of academic excellence, tradition and reputation.If borrowing such a term could encourage students’ and professors’ mental state and improve Chinese higher education, then there’s no reason not to do it.

No.Universities should do some work on increasing cooperation instead of copying an “Ivy League” model.

Many Chinese universities already have such cooperation with each other.If this cooperation were associated with the “Ivy League”, it would just distract (分散) attention and resources and have a negative effect.

These Chinese universities are all state-run and most get their funding from the government.They’re quite similar to each other in many ways and more cooperation wouldn’t bring about as much potential ability as between , say, public and private, or Chinese and foreign universities.

China should find its own way to develop world-class universities instead of by copying some foreign practices.We have our own unique conditions and foreign lessons often don’t apply well here.

 

When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a self-employed writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not.He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a used typewriter and settled down to work.

After a year or so, however, Alex began to doubt himself.He found it was difficult to earn his living by selling what he wrote.But Alex determined to put his dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure.This is the shadowland (虚幻世界) of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.

One day Alex got a call, "We need an assistant, and we're paying $ 6,000 a year." $ 6,000 was real money in 1960.It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more.Besides, he could write in his spare time.As the dollars were dancing in Alex's head, something cleared his senses.He had dreamed of being a writer ?full time."Thanks, but no," Alex said firmly and swiftly, "I'm going to stick it out and write."

After Alex got off the phone, he pulled out everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents.Alex put the cans and cents into a paper bag, saying to himself," There's everything you've made of yourself so far.I'm not sure I ever felt so low."

Finally his work was published in 1970.Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever experience.The shadows had turned into focus of attention.

Then one day, Alex found a box filled with things he had owned years before.Inside was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents.Suddenly he pictured himself working in that cold storage room.It reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence (坚毅) it takes to stay the course (持续到底) in the shadowland.

1.Why did Alex give up his job?

A.Because he didn't like the working conditions.

B.Because he couldn't earn enough to make a living.

C.Because he wanted to be a full-time writer.

D.Because he felt he had no potential in his job.

2.What did Alex express when he answered the call?

A.He refused the job offer.

B.He was willing to give them a hand.

C.He expected them to pay him more money.

D.He would write in his spare time.

3.What kind of person is Alex?

A.Determined.

B.Modest.

C.Shy.

D.Brave.

4.Which of the following can summarize the passage best?

A.Look before you leap.

B.Two heads are better, than one.

C.Hold on to your dream, and it will come true.

D.A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.

 

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