题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most of you love watching movies. They can be funny, sad, imaginative, inspiring, and so much more! There are so many possibilities and so many great movies to watch!
The making of a movie usually begins with a script (剧本). 【1】 The producer is the person who is responsible for coordinating(协调) aspects of the film like budget and scheduling. The producer plans out how the project will be carried out and he usually starts by hiring a director!
【2】 The director will usually identify themes or feelings that he or she wants the movie to convey to its audience and will then assemble(聚集) all the other people who will be needed, such as costume-designers, makeup artists, special effects crew, stuntmen, cameramen, and, of course, actors!
Next, shooting begins! 【3】 Often a director will want to get several “takes” (versions) of a scene or moment and usually only a few minutes of the movie are finished in one day’s work. 【4】 So once filming is completed, the director must then work with editors to piece them all together, deciding which takes to use and adding in any special effects or touch-ups.
The entire process from acquiring the script to editing the scenes generally takes months or even years! Once it’s ready, the finished movie is then distributed to movie theatres. 【5】
A. Scenes are also usually not shot in order.
B. The actual filming can be a slow process.
C. The way that movies are made has changed a lot over time.
D. It gets bought by a movie studio or a producer.
E. The producer plays a very important role in making a movie.
F. In movies, the director’s job is to bring the script to life on camera.
G. People can watch and enjoy it in the theatre.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】F
【3】B
【4】A
【5】G
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲的是电影拍摄的一个很复杂的过程,从导演到演员,从取景到拍摄都是一个漫长的过程。
【1】C根据前文The making of a movie usually begins with a script (剧本).电影最开始需要一个剧本,然后制片人把剧本买过来才可以拍摄。故选C。
【2】F根据后文可知,第三段主要讲的是导演在一部电影拍摄中的作用,贯彻电影拍摄的始终,故F最符合。
【3】B根据前后文Next, shooting begins!... usually only a few minutes of the movie are finished in one day’s work.接着,电影的拍摄开始了,有几分钟的内容需要一整天的拍摄,所以电影拍摄是一个漫长的过程。故选B。
【4】A根据后文the director must then work with editors to piece them all together, deciding which takes to use and adding in any special effects or touch-ups.电影拍摄之后要进行剪辑,说明电影在拍摄时并不是按顺序拍摄的。故选A。
【5】G根据前文从导演到演员,从取景到拍摄都是一个漫长的过程。待到整个过程完毕后,电影才会在电影院上映,人们才能在电影院观看、欣赏电影。故选G。
【七选五题型分析】
分析篇章结构,把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键,英语的语篇(discourse)通常是由句子和语段(sentence group)构成的,语段是句子和语篇之间的中间层次,句子虽然能够单独地表达相对完整的思想,但是它不能表达多方面的、比较复杂的思想,只有把几个句子结合为较大的言语片段,才能表达一个相对独立的层意,所谓的“积句而成章,积章而成篇。”就是这个道理。
分析文章的层次包含两种形式:一种是分析整篇文章的层次,也就是段落,另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次,也就是语篇层次。
语篇与段落是有区别的,语段是篇章结构的中间层次,是由句子到篇的一种过渡形式,段落(paragraph)是在某些语体(如记叙文、议论文)中比语段更大的意义单位,较小的段落可以只包括一个语段或一个句子,一般来说,一个段落通常由几个语段构成。构成语段的方式有两种,一是靠句际间意义的结合,二是靠句际间的关联词,逻辑性插入语来连接,在分析语段层次时,可以借助句际间的连接词语作出判断,但最主要的还是要真正体会句际间的意义关系,把握作者的思路,从语序上去发现断续点,理清层次,好文章的层次非常清晰,只有层层入手,才能真正理解文章。如【2】F根据后文可知,The director will usually identify themes or feelings that he or she wants the movie to convey to its audience and…第三段主要讲的是导演在一部电影拍摄中的作用,贯彻电影拍摄的始终,故F最符合