题目内容

【题目】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【1】Which college was founded first?

A. The college of Law.

B. The college of Medicine.

C. The college of Science and Engineering.

【2】What happened to the university in 1947?

A. It was founded.

B. Its name was changed.

C. A museum was built in it.

【3】How can students borrow books from the university library?

A. By showing their student card.

B. By showing their ID card.

C. By showing their library card.

【4】What can we learn about the university?

A. There are 2,800 students in total.

B. It is the third oldest university in Japan.

C. It has partnerships with many other universities.

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 B

【3】 B

【4】 C

【解析】

此题为听力题，解析略。

【1】此题为听力题，解析略。

【2】此题为听力题，解析略。

【3】此题为听力题，解析略。

【4】此题为听力题，解析略。

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【题目】Summer Student Jobs with the Ontario Public Service

Learn. Grow. Contribute.

Applications are no longer being accepted for this year’s Summer Employment Opportunities program. For details on when to apply to the Summer Employment Opportunities program next year, please check back with us in December/January

All Student job ads will be posted on February 8, 2019. Student jobs will have varying application deadlines.

Review the 2019 applications deadlines and apply for the student jobs which you are interested in.

Watch our video to learn more about Summer Employment Opportunities.

For details on how to apply, review our Student Application Guide.

TYPES OF SUMMER STUDENT JOBS

Every year, the Ontario Public Service, related agencies and community groups, provide up to 5, 000 students with jobs across the province. These jobs help Ontario students with limited work experience develop transferable skills, support their career goals and learn more about the Ontario Public Service! Summer Employment Opportunities are full-time, temporary positions ranging from 7-18 weeks between May and September.

We offer over 70 student jobs in the following career fields.

Administration

Agriculture and Livestock

Business

Customer Service

Engineering

Environment

Information Management

Language

Maintenance

Ontario Place

Ontario Parks

Policy

Science

Social Services

Technology

For more information, explore the Types of Student Jobs.

【1】What can help a student get a summer job in Ontario?

A.Limited work experience.B.Excellent communication skills.

C.Limited study experience.D.Excellent transferable skills.

【2】What is the job range required by the Summer Employment Opportunities program?

A.1 -6 weeks between May and September.

B.7-18 weeks between May and September.

C.7 - 18 weeks between August and December.

D.1-18 weeks between August and December.

【3】How can you get more information to get a job according to the last part of the passage?

A.Go to watch their video.

B.Go to the 2019 applications

C.Go to Student Application Guide.

D.Go to Types of Summer Student Jobs.

【题目】Airbags, now found in almost every vehicle, have saved countless lives and largely reduced the severity of injuries in crashes. Similar technology could greatly reduce broken hips (髋部) resulting from a fall, something most seniors fear.

Dr. Robert Buckman and his start-up company, Active Protective in Allentown, Pennsylvania, has developed a promising solution, a wearable airbag that can protect hip bones in the event of a fall. The idea was the result of Dr. Buckman’s years as a doctor at Temple University. He noticed how many elderly people were being brought into hospitals with broken hip due to falls, and how they often never completely recovered from the injuries. He started to ask what he could do for these people, and that was when he started trying to figure out whether there was a way of helping people who were at the highest risk of falling and suffering these kinds of injuries.

The device is worn much like a regular belt, but on the outside of the clothing, and it includes sensors that monitor the movement of hips. If the device detects that the person, is falling, an airbag opens before the person hits the ground, cushioning the fall. When the wearer hits the ground, the bag reduces the force to the hip bones by 90 percent, enough to avoid the majority of hip injuries.

With one out of every three people aged 65 and older suffering serious falls each year, Active Protective has a big market for its wearable device. It also has the potential to sizably reduce hip - related health care expenses: Hip injuries among the elderly cost the US health care system in 2012 $30 billion, which doesn’t include the long-term care expenses associated with the high percentage of patients that can no longer live independently.

【1】What is the purpose of the Active Protective’s airbag?

A. To avoid hip injuries among seniors.

B. To protect seniors from car accidents.

C. To help seniors with their daily nursing.

D. To help doctors deal with serious injuries.

【2】What inspired Dr. Robert Buckman to make the device?

A. A report on seniors’ health.

B. A serious fall he experienced.

C. His work experiences as a doctor.

D. Suggestions of seniors at Temple University.

【3】How does the device mainly work?

A. By predicting road conditions. B. By speeding up bone recovery.

C. By reducing the effects of falling. D. By preventing people from failing.

【4】What does the author think of the Active Protective’s airbag?

A. It still needs improving.

B. It has a promising future.

C. It may encourage seniors to do exercise.

D. It may increase America’s spend on seniors.

【题目】 Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.

The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.

Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.

In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.

One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.

Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for earthquakes.

【1】Earthquakes happen _____.

A.in all the places in the world

B.only in the countries that have a lot of mountains

C.regularly in most places in the world

D.only in a few places along the coast

【2】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.

B.Earthquakes often come unexpectedly.

C.Earthquakes can cause fires.

D.People still don't know how to tell when an earthquake will come.

【3】When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?

A.In 1964 in Alaska.B.In 1556 in China.

C.In 1923 in Japan.D.In 2008 in China.

【4】What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?

A.How do earthquakes worry people?

B.What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?

C.How can we save people when earthquakes happen?

D.How do earthquakes happen?

【题目】（题文）A long time ago, soldiers fought wars on foot. Then they began to ride horses to battle. Until the invention of the stirrups (马蹬), though, men could not fight well with swords or spears while on horseback.

Without stirrups, soldiers had no place to put their feet. They could not stand up to use their swords without falling off their horses. They could throw spears only with the force of their arms.

Using stirrups, a soldier could stand up in his saddle (鞍). He could put a spear under the top part of his arm and charge with the force of his horse. He could use force when fighting with a sword. And he could win most fights against soldiers who did not use stirrups.

The first stirrups were made in India. Because the weather was warm, people did not wear shoes. The Indian stirrup was made of rope. It fit around the big toes. Later, the Chinese made a foot stirrup of wood. Because the Chinese lived in a colder country, the stirrup had to fit around shoes. Still later, around A. D. 700, soldiers in Asia used strong iron foot stirrups.

【1】（小题1）Around AD. 700, the soldiers in Asia used stirrups made of ________.

A. wood B. shoes C. rope D. iron

【2】（小题2）On the whole, this story is about ________.

A. the soldiers in warm and cold countries

B. how to throw a spear in the fights

C. an invention that changed man’s way of fighting wars

D. the history of horse riding

【3】（小题3）How did the stirrup help soldiers fight better?

A. They looked better when they were using stirrups.

B. They could now stand in their saddles to throw spears.

C. Horses were safer to ride than before.

D. They made soldiers throw spears with the force of wind.

【4】（小题4）Which of the following sentences do you think is RIGHT?

A. There were no wars 2,000 years ago.

B. Men were fighting 2,000 years ago.

C. War is something new.

D. Chinese people didn’t wear shoes in the past.

【题目】 All countries have their own characteristics that make them stand out. One thing that visitors to the UK always notice is how good British people are at waiting, especially in queues. Everywhere in the UK, it’s common to see queues. People wait in long lines at bus stops, in shops and in cinemas.

Speaking to BBC News, Kate Bradley, a lecturer at the University of Kent, explained that queuing in the UK isn’t simply about having goodwill toward other people. Indeed, British people also like everything to be in perfect order, so being shouted at for skipping ahead of someone in a line is something that most British try to avoid.

The British obsession (痴迷) with queuing goes back to World War II. When the amount of food that people are allowed to have is limited by the government due to wartime, people had to wait in line to get important goods in shops, particularly food. The government at the time was worried that trouble and disorder would break out, so it made a point of telling people that queuing was civilized and a British thing to do. And that message is still alive today.

There’s probably only one factor that will affect a Briton’s willingness to stand patiently in line — the weather, which can change quite quickly in the UK. One minute it can be fine and sunny, and the next it can be wet and windy. If people are queuing in bad weather, their main hope is that the bus arrives soon, or the people in front of them waiting to use the ATM give up and decide to leave.

But if the weather is good, queuing can be fun. Although people are waiting, they may be excited about the thing they’re waiting for. There’s an air of expectation when people are standing in line for a pop concert, for example. This can create a great atmosphere, which can make queuing for something an enjoyable experience all of its own.

【1】What do the most British people try to avoid?

A.Cutting in a line.

B.Waiting in long lines.

C.Behaving badly in public.

D.Having goodwill towards other people.

【2】Why did the British people wait in line during World War II?

A.They loved to queue to kill time.

B.They thought of waiting in line as a tradition.

C.They wanted to get their important goods in shops.

D.They wanted to leave a good impression on others.

【3】What can prevent the British from standing in line patiently?

A.The weather.B.The time.

C.The mood.D.The war.

【4】In which of the following cases do the British enjoy queuing?

A.They wait for the bus on a rainy day.

B.They wait to use the ATM in bad weather.

C.They go to the restaurant on a windy day.

D.They go to the concert with friends on a sunny day.

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, parents go all out to leave possessions (财产) for their children, 【1】 they are rich or poor. But Mark Zuckerberg, the founder and CEO of social media giant Facebook, has something 【2】 (large) than that in mind.

On Dec. 1, Zuckerberg, 31, announced the birth of his first child and the start 【3】 the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, 【4】 organization for helping people in need. 【5】 (make) the world a better place for their kids to grow up in, Zuckerberg said he and his wife, Priscilla Chan, would give away 99 percent of their Facebook shares, which now 【6】 (be) worth about $45 billion, to good causes.

However, the shares will not be donated to the organization 【7】 (quick), but over the course of the couple’s lives.

The 【8】 (announce) was presented as a letter 【9】 (write) by the couple to their new baby girl, Max.

According to the letter, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative 【10】 (help) to realize “human potential” and “equality for all children in the next generation”.

【题目】It was in the theatre ________ the man met his old friend ________ we saw this film.

A.when, whereB.that, whereC.where, thatD.when, that

【题目】高二即将过去，高三已经在向同学们招手。随着学习和心里压力日益加大，一些同学的正常生活受到影响，如睡眠不好。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点，给学校的英语刊物写一封信件，向同学们提出建议，并简述理由或举例说明:

1、劳逸结合；

2、健康饮食；

3、适当锻炼；

4、保持乐观心态。

注意：1、短文必须包括所列内容；

2、词数100左右；

Dear Editors,

With the approach of Senior 3 studies, students who have almost finished Senior 2 are under increasingly great pressure, which has affected some students’life.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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