题目内容

    People may think the Taklimakan Desert is an area with no bird in the sky and no beast on the land, no water to be found and of course no fish. However, 24 rivers actually feed into the desert area and there is under-ground water. On the outer reaches of the Taklimakan, water can be found just 3 to 5 meters under the sands. The moisture not only supports more than 80 kinds of plant life, but also different kinds of fish on the edges of the desert.

    The large-head is one of them. When spring floods come to the desert, most fish go with the current (水流), but the female large-head swims upstream followed by males of her kind. When she finds a place with plants, she stays and lays eggs. Only the male immediately behind her is allowed in, but as soon as he enters, the female leaves. The father is left alone to raise the family. Later the father will lead the new-born downstream. This rare Xinjiang fish is just one of 38 kinds of in the Taklimakan Desert. Hard to believe but true!

1The Taklimakan Desert is ________.

Aa very dry place with no water

Ba place where you can see water everywhere

Ca place with 24 rivers

Da place you can find plant and fish

2When spring floods come to the desert ________.

Athe male large-head is followed by the female large-head

Bthe male large-head swims upstream following the female large-head

Cthe female large-head follows the male large-head

Dthe female large-head follows most of the fish

3 After the female large-head lays the eggs ________.

Athe female stays to look after the young

Ball the male large-head enter to raise the family

Cthe female leaves the eggs alone to look after themselves

Dthe female leaves the eggs with the nearest male to raise the family

4Which is the best title?

AThe Desert Has Fish.

BDifferent Kinds of Fish in Xinjiang.

CMother Fish Doesn’t Like the Young.

DRivers in the Desert.

 

答案:1D2B3D4A
提示:

1.     A错在这里有地下水,B到处都能看到水也不叫沙漠了,C最容易错,沙漠里并没有24条河流,只是有这么多条河不停地往沙漠里注水

2.     应该是雄性跟着雌性

3.     第二段中得知,雌鱼生下卵之后紧随其后的雄鱼上前去抚养家庭

4.     难以置信的是沙漠里居然有鱼,最后一句话说明了中心意思

 


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l like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

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There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

1.The first paragraph tells us __________.

A.none needs friends

B.we always need friends around us

C.making friends is the need in people's life

D.we need to be alone

2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.People are happy when their friends leave them.

B.People may never see their friends after their friends move away.

C.People can know their friends in different ways.

D.People like their friends very much if they get to know them.

3.Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?

A.A house.

B.A room.

C.A library.

D.A village.

4.If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.

A.they feel happier and healthier

B.they get a lot of help from their friends

C.they take better care of themselves

D.both A and C

5.This passage tells us __________.

A.that people are all friends

B.that people need friends

C.how to get to know friends

D.how to name a place

 

Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.

In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on January 1st. People may go to parties, dress in formal clothes -- like tuxedos (小礼服) and evening gowns, and drink champagne at midnight. During the first minutes of the New Year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the New Year with the first light of the sunrise.

It is also a common Western custom to make a New Year’s promise, called a resolution. New Year’s resolutions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the new year.

Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (again). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.

Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas (豇豆) for good luck -- but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!

1.Which culture celebrates New Year in the morning?

    A.The United States.   B.Spain.

    C.France.      D.The passage doesn’t say.

2.What is a resolution?

    A.Something you burn. B.Something you eat.

    C.Something you say.   D.Something you wear.

3.What is the topic of the fourth paragraph?

    A.Bringing good luck. B.Keeping away bad luck.

    C.Planning for the next year. D.Remembering the past.

4.Which is probably true about eating black-eyed peas on New Year?

    A.Black-eyed peas taste bad.  

    B.One pea brings one day of luck.

    C.The peas are very difficult to cook.    

    D.It is bad luck to eat a lot of black-eyed peas.

 

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