题目内容
5.In order not to be disturbed,I spent three hours ______in my room this morning.( )A. | Locking | B. | locked | C. | to lock | D. | to be locked |
分析 为了不被打搅,我今天早晨把自己锁在房间里3个小时.
解答 答案是B.本题考查分词做状语.分词做状语时分词的选择是看分词和句子主语之间的关系:分词和句子主语之间是主谓关系(主动关系),用现在分词;分词和句子主语之间是动宾关系(被动关系),用过去分词;本题中lock in my room 充当动词spent three hours 的方式状语,lock和句子主语I之间是动宾关系,所以答案选择B.本题容易与spend…doing混淆,该结构中doing充当宾语补足语,说明的是"doing"的动作花费的时间,但是本题不是"lock"的动作花费3小时,所以不能选择A.
点评 在非谓语动词的解题中要在掌握其基本用法的基础上关注并积累一些固定用法,结合具体语境做出合理的判断.
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