题目内容

根据语境用适当的词填空(每空只填一词)

1. ―Can she take charge of the computer company?
―I'm afraid it's_______ her ability.

根据语境用适当的词填空(每空只填一词)•

1. beyond句意:"她能负责这个电脑'公司吗?""恐怕这超出了她的能力。"

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Why should mankind explore space? Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on the earth? These are questions that, understand?ably, are very often asked.

Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic make-up(基因构成)as human be?ings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tend?ency to expand wherever possible.

Nearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so? any

dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowl?edge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects.

Exploration also allows minerals and other potential(潜在的)resources to be found. Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions. Knowledge and technique have been acquired through exploration. The technique may have medical applica?tions which can improve the length or quality of our lives. We have already benefi?ted from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satel?lites for weather forecasting and in communication systems. Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-products(副产品)of technological developments in the space industry!

While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers. The clanger exists? but knowledge can help human beings to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist.

While the earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planets. It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.

1.  Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph 1 ?

  A.  To express his doubts.

B.  To compare different ideas.

C.  To introduce points for discussion.

D.  To describe the conditions on the earth.

2.  What is the reason for exploring space based on Paragraph 2?

  A.  Humans are natural-born to do so.

B.  Humans have the tendency to fight.

C.  Humans may find new sources of food.

D.  Humans don't like to stay in the same place.

3.  The underlined word "spin-offs" in Paragraph 4 probably refers to " ".
A. survival chances                B. potential resources

C. unexpected benefits              D. physical possessions

4.  Which of the following statements can best sum up the passage?

  A.  Space exploration has created many wonders.

B.  Space exploration provides the best value for money.

C.  Space exploration can benefit science and technology.

D.  Space exploration may help us avoid potential problems on the earth.

B

   In the winter months the temperature in most of Canada usually stays below 0。C. However, in some parts of Canada, such as south-ern British Columbia, the temperature rarely goes below 0。C. In most areas where people live, snow will be on the ground from mid-December to mid-March. Though Canada's winter may be much colder and longer than you are used to, it can be very enjoyable. For many Canadians, being active in winter is an important part of enjoying life. There are many outdoor winter activi?ties, including skiing, ice fishing, walking, and skating. Joining in one of these ac?tivities may help you appreciate winter and enjoy your time outside in the snow.

Dressing for winter

   During the winter in Canada, you will need warm clothing. If possible, arrive with these items or be prepared to buy them soon after your arrival. You will need; warm waterproof boots a scarf for your neck a hat that covers your ears gloves for your hands thick winter coats, pants and sweaters Layers keep you warm

It's a good idea to layer your clothing by, for example, wearing a T-shirt and a sweater underneath a jacket. If you become too hot, it's always easier to remove a piece of clothing than to add another. On the West Coast, prepare to dress for cool rainy or snowy weather. You will need: a warm waterproof coat ^ waterproof hats an umbrella -^X rain boots or snow boots

Learn more about weather and seasons across Canada. You can also contact related links, for example, an immigrant-serving organization in the community where you live for more information about dressing for winter.

5. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

  A.  To tell about the details about Canada.

B.  To show many outdoor winter activities.

C.  1 o irtroriuce the daily life of Canadians.

D.  To encourage you to enjoy winter in Canada.

6. What is the important part for many Canadians in winter?
A. Ice fishing.                    B. Joining a group.

C. Leading an active life.          D. Staying in the snow.

7.    If you spend a winter in Canada,  you'll prepare the following EXCEPT

A. an umbrella and sunglasses      B. thick winter coats and pants

C. waterproof hats and coats       D. snow boots and gloves

8.  The author suggests layering your clothing probably because______ .

A. it is cool to dress like that    B. it is a rule to dress like that

C. the weather there is changeable    D. the weather is usually very hot

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