题目内容

完形填空。

A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness.His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move.What was the ___________ was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of ___________ as a result of exhausted (用尽的)battery.Nothing could be done but ___________ in cold wilderness.It was 8 hours later that day broke,and then the ___________ of the rescue.

It was almost ___________ that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long.Even more surprising was his ___________:“First of all I checked up my___________ conditions and found myself not in deadly danger.As there was no ___________ to call for help,I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from ___________.In this way I dozed (打盹)off.”

His story put an end to my regret for the ___________ of an exploration adventure that happened last year.A group of young men ___________ to explore a mountain cave and got lost. ___________ to find a way out in the dark cave,they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of ___________ .Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion.According to the ___________ people that found them,the place where they got lost was only about 10 metres away from the ___________ of the cave.If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to ___________ themselves,they would probably sense a faint light flashing not far away.

Don’t you think that you can compare it with ___________ itself?When you meet with difficulties in life,you are lost in darkness. ___________ you that it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle ___________.It seems to be a negative (消极的)attitude, ___________ a person who can do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.

1.A.hopeless B.worst C.more D.best

2.A.service B.way C.control D.work

3.A.cry B.lie C.wait D.sleep

4.A.delay B.success C.team D.arrival

5.A.untrue B.unimaginable C.possible D.useless

6.A.plan B.decision C.explanation D.excuse

7.A.physical B.mental C.working D.medical

8.A.method B.way C.tool D.strength

9.A.rotting B.spreading C.bleeding D.running

10.A.loss B.failure C.disappointment D.sadness

11.A.had B.managed C.tried D.planned

12.A.Willing B.Unable C.Determined D.Deciding

13.A.hearing B.sight C.feeling D.direction

14.A.rescue B.village C.local D.brave

15.A.end B.top C.opening D.side

16.A.save B.help C.stop D.calm

17.A.adventure B.work C.life D.mankind

18.A.Mind B.Watch C.Imagine D.Warn

19.A.really B.immediately C.carefully D.hopefully

20.A.and B.so C.but D.while

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Spring is here and so is the cycling season. Here are some suggestions on how to ride a bike safely and comfortably.

Watch your feet—Using the wrong part of the foot can raise your risk of hurting the heel and arch. You should push with the ball of your foot.

Layer up—While it’s still cool, wear layers of clothing, with light clothing close to the body and outer layers that do not absorb water. Choose bright colors that increase your visibility (可见度).

Fix the fit—If you have lower back pain or numbness (麻木) in your hands and finger from cycling, it could be because your bike isn’t adjusted properly for your height. A good cycle shop can help you find the right bike.

Be mindful—You have to pay attention on the roads to vehicles, other cyclists and pedestrians (行人). Consider taking a cycling safety course to practice your skills, or do some reading about how to avoid dangerous cycling situations. bicyclesafe.com.

1.Which part of the foot should one use when cycling?

A. The heel. B. The arch.

C. The ball. D. The toes.

2.What kind of layers of clothing is suggested for cycling?

A. Heavy clothing.

B. Oversize (肥大的) clothing.

C. Out layers absorb water.

D. Clothing with bright colors.

3.If you feel pain or numb in back or hands after cycling, what may be the reason?

A. You lack exercise.

B. You are ill.

C. Cycling doesn’t suit you.

D. Your bike isn’t adjusted properly for your height.

4.According to the last paragraph, if you want to avoid danger when cycling, you should .

①take a cycling safety course

②search for information on bicyclesafe.com

③choose walking rather than cycling

④ride a bike with many friends

A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④

阅读理解。

Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again.They want to bring water to the deserts so that people can live and grow food there.They are learning a lot about the deserts,but more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time.Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.

Why is more and more land becoming deserts?Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things to the earth.For example,scientists tell the people how important plants are for stopping land becoming desert,but people don’t pay enough attention to the green plants.

Some places on the earth don’t get much rain.But they still don’t become deserts.This is because some green plants are growing there.Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places.Plants don’t let the sun make the earth even drier.Plants don’t let the wind blow the soil away.When a bit of rain falls,the plants hold the water.Without plants,the land can become desert more easily.The present fact is that green plants on the earth are fewer and fewer.If there were no green plants on the earth,the whole earth would become desert.

1.Deserts .

A.never have any plants or animals in them before

B.can all be turned into good land soon

C.have little water or plants

D.make the earth drier

2.Small green plants are very important to dry places because .

A.they don’t let the sun make the earth into good land

B.they don’t let the wind blow soil away

C.they are green

D.they have leaves

3.After reading this,we learn that .

A.plants can keep dry land from becoming deserts

B.it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts

C.all places without much rain will become deserts

D.it is better for the dry land to grow grass than to grow trees

阅读理解。

Driving in Canada is similar to driving in many parts of the United States.Distances and speeds,however,are posted in kilometres per hour and some signs,particularly in Quebec,may only be in French.

Unless otherwise posted,the maximum(最大限度的) speed limit in Canada is 50km/hr in cities and 80km/hr on highways.On rural highways,the posted speed limit may be 100km/hr.It is not allowed to take automobile radar detectors(汽车雷达检测器) into Quebec,Ontario,Manitoba,and the Yukon.Seat belt use is required by law for all passengers,and child car seats must be used by children under 40 pounds.Some provinces require drivers to keep their vehicles’ headlights on during the day and some have banned(禁止) driving while using a hand-held cell phone.Motorcycles cannot share a lane(车道),and safety helmets for motorcycle riders and passengers are necessary.Running a red light is a serious crime throughout Canada and drivers are advised to stop before starting when a light turns green.

Winter travel can be dangerous due to heavy snowfalls and icy conditions.Some roads and bridges are often closed in winter.Snow tires are required in some provinces.Travelers should also be careful about animals while driving at night in rural areas.

Highway 401,from Detroit to Montreal,is one of the busiest highways in North America.It has been the scene of many deadly traffic accidents due to sudden and severe weather changes,high rates of speed,and heavy truck traffic.Thus drivers should be alert while travelling here.

Please refer to our Road Safety page for more information and tips.Also,we suggest that you visit the website of Canada’s national authority responsible for road safety.

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.All signs on the roads in Quebec are in English.

B.Automobile radar detectors are allowed to be used in Manitoba.

C.Passengers may choose not to wear seat belts while in a car in Canada.

D.The speed of cars in Canadian cities should be less than 50km/hr.

2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned that have led to deadly accidents on Highway 401?

A.Bad weather. B.Drunk driving.

C.High speed. D.Heavy traffic.

3.The underlined word “alert” in Paragraph 4 could best be replaced by .

A.careful B.relaxed

C.nervous D.pleased

4.What is the best title for the text?

A.Different traffic rules in Canada

B.Tips for travelling by car in Canada

C.Special rules for driving in Canada

D.Traffic safety and road conditions in Canada

完形填空。

Over dinner a few weeks ago,the novelist Lawrence Naumoff told a troubling story.He ________ students in his introduction to creative writing course at UNC Chapel Hill if they had ________ Jack Kerouac.Nobody raised a hand. ________ he asked if anyone had ever heard of Jack Kerouac.There are more blank________.

Naumoff began ________ the legend of the literary wild man.One student offered that he had a teacher who was just as ________.Naumoff asked the professor’s name.The student said ________ didn’t know.Naumoff then asked this oblivious(健忘的) scholar,“Do you know my ________?”

After a long pause,the young man replied,“No.”

“I guess I’ve always known that many students are just ________ my course to get a requirement out of the way,” Naumoff said.“But it was ________ to see that some even couldn’t go to the trouble of ________ the name of the person teaching the course.”

The other UNC professors at the ________ began sharing their own stories about the troubling state of curiosity on ________ .All of them have noted that such ignorance isn’t

________—students have always possessed far less knowledge than they should.But in the past, ________ tended to be a source of shame and motivation.Students were far more likely to be ________ by not-knowing,far more eager to fill such gaps by learning. _______,nowadays as one reviewer once said,“It’s that they don’t ________ what they don’t know.”

In our increasingly complex world,the amount of information required to master any ________ discipline—e.g.computers,life insurance,medicine—has expanded geometrically(几何学上).We are forced to ________ specialists,people who know more and more about less and less.Curiously,in a world where everything is worth knowing,nothing is.

1.A.helped B.greeted C.taught D.asked

2.A.read B.recognized C.visited D.wrote

3.A.But B.Or C.Then D.So

4.A.puzzles B.expressions C.smiles D.feelings

5.A.describing B.drawing C.showing D.painting

6.A.ugly B.handsome C.crazy D.angry

7.A.he B.she C.they D.we

8.A.story B.name C.address D.work

9.A.getting B.putting C.taking D.making

10.A.excited B.interested C.pleased D.disappointed

11.A.finding out B.looking for C.putting up D.pointing to

12.A.class B.dinner C.room D.house

13.A.train B.bus C.campus D.literature

14.A.old B.short C.long D.new

15.A.ignorance B.curiosity C.knowledge D.gaps

16.A.troubled B.moved C.touched D.respected

17.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Anyway

18.A.go through B.take in C.meet with D.care about

19.A.common B.simple C.particular D.easy

20.A.act B.become C.call D.want

完形填空

A land free from destruction,in addition to wealth,natural resources,and labor supply—all these were important _________ in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. _________ they were not enough.Something _________ was needed to start the industrial process(进程).That “something special” was men—_________ individuals who could invent machines,find new _________ of power,and establish business organisations to reshape society.

The men who _________the machines of Industrial Revolution _________ from many backgrounds and many occupations.Many of them were _________ inventors than scientists.A man who is a _________ scientist is primarily interested in doing his research _________.He is not necessarily working _________ that his findings can be used.

An inventor or anyone interested in applied science is _________ trying to make something that has a concrete _________ .He may try to solve a problem by using the theories _________ science or by experimenting through trial and error.Regardless of his method,he is working to get a _________ result:the construction of a harvesting machine,the burning of a light bulb,or one of _________ other objectives.

Most of the people who _________ the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors,not trained scientists.A few were both scientists and inventors.Even those who have _________ or no training in science might not have made their inventions _________ a groundwork(基础工作) had not been laid by scientists years _________.

1.A.cases B.reasons C.factors D.situations

2.A.But B.And C.Besides D.Even

3.A.else B.near C.extra D.similar

4.A.possible B.effective C.necessary D.creative

5.A.production B.sources C.bases D.discoveries

6.A.employed B.created C.operated D.controlled

7.A.came B.arrived C.stopped D.appeared

8.A.less B.better C.more D.worse

9.A.real B.practical C.pure D.clever

10.A.happily B.occasionally C.unwillingly D.wholeheartedly

11.A.now B.and C.all D.so

12.A.seldom B.sometimes C.usually D.never

13.A.plan B.use C.idea D.means

14.A.of B.with C.to D.as

15.A.single B.only C.limited D.particular

16.A.few B.those C.many D.all

17.A.suggested B.developed C.supplied D.offered

18.A.little B.much C.some D.any

19.A.as B.if C.because D.while

20.A.ago B.past C.ahead D.before

书面表达

假如你是高中生李华，你的朋友李明在学校住宿，他写信告诉你他因不善于交友而苦恼。请你给他写一封回信并提出一些建议。

要点如下：

1. 要善于乐于助人；

2. 多与他人交流；

3. 多参加学校活动。

注意：

1. 词数：100左右；

2. 要点齐全，书写工整。

3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Li Ming,

Yours,

Li Hua

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

1. One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. It's great fun especially if you're the sort of person who feels there's never anything to do during the school holidays.

The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. 2. Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.

Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 3. All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same things as you.

4. You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That will keep you busy for ages.

At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the very first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers/sisters! The best clubs are always secret!

Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them, 5.__________Why not leave some space [or a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.

So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you'll think of loads of more interesting things to do!

A. That's easy.

B. Enjoy your own club

C. Invite a designer to join you.

D. What are you interested in?

E. Summer vacation is just around the corner.

F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.

G. Use bright thick pens to make a special design.

Watching some children trying to catch butterflies one hot August afternoon, I was reminded of an incident in my own childhood．When I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina, something happened to me that cured me forever of wanting to put any wild creature in a cage.

We lived on the edge of a wood, and every evening at dusk the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing. There isn’t a musical instrument made by man that can produce a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird.

I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would have my own private musician.

I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, in its fright at being captured, the bird fluttered about the cage, but eventually it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my tiny musician.

I had left the cage out on our back porch, and on the second day of the bird’s captivity my new pet’s mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother knew better than I how to feed her baby.

The following morning when I went to see how my captive（被俘虏的） was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was shocked! What had happened! I had taken excellent care of my little bird, or so I thought.

Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist, happened to be visiting my father at the time, hearing me crying over the death of my bird, explained what had occurred. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in captivity.”

Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.

1.Why did the writer catch a mockingbird when he was a boy of 12?

A．He had just got a new cage.

B．He liked its beautiful feather.

C．He wanted it to sing for him.

D．He wanted a pet for a companion.

2.The mockingbird died because it ______.

A．was frightened to death

B．ate the poisonous food its mother gave it

C．refused to eat anything

D．drank the poisonous water by mistake

3.An ornithologist probably means ______.

A．a religious person B．a kind person

C．a schoolmaster D．an expert in birds

4.What is the most important lesson the writer learned from the incident?

A．Freedom is very valuable to all creatures.

B．All birds put in a cage won’t live long.

C．You should keep the birds from their mother.

D．Be careful about food you give to baby birds.

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