题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除把多余的词用(\)划掉

修改在错的词下画一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2.只允许修改10多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Tom,

Time flies! What is everything going? I’m writing to tell you that a lecture about Tea Making, which is part of Chinese tradition culture, is to be hold in our school. The lecture will begin at 8: 30 am and end at 11: 30am next Tuesday in the lecture hall in our school. It will given by Professor Li, who is an expert for Tea Making, and you can ask me any question about Tea Making after the lecture. To make the best use of this chance, you need to get good prepared. First, you'd better get some informations about Tea Making ahead of time. Second, please take a notebook and put down what interest you most. I hope you will enjoy in the lecture.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇书信。文章主要介绍制茶讲座的一些情况。

第一处:副词用法错误。How is everything going?近况如何?此处为交际用语的固定用法。故将What改为How。

第二处:词性用法错误。修饰名词culture,前需要用形容词。句意:我写信是想告诉你一个关于茶制作的讲座,这是中国传统文化的一部分。故将tradition改为traditional。

第三处:语态用法错误。根据前面的be动词可知,后接动词的过去分词形式。故将hold改为held。

第四处:语态用法错误。根据后面的过去分词given和句意可知,前缺少be动词。故在will后加be。

第五处:介词用法错误。这里表达的是“在制茶方面的专家”,故用介词on/in/at。故将for改为on/in/at。

第六处:代词用法错误。句中的逻辑主语为Professor Li,故用代词him。句意:讲座之后,你可以问他一些关于制茶的问题。故将me改为him。

第七处:词性用法错误。过去分词prepared前需要用副词修饰。句意:你需要做好准备。故将good改为well。

第八处:名词数用法错误。名词information为不可数名词,故不可用复数形式。句意:你最好提前了解一些制茶的信息。

第九处:主谓一致错误。从句主语为what,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。句意:请带一本笔记本,记下你最感兴趣的。故将interest改为interests。

第十处:动词用法错误。句中动词enjoy为及物动词,故去掉介词in。句意:我希望你会喜欢这个讲座。故将in去掉。

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【题目】阅读理解。

If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.

Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers and nonjoggers for 12 years. The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die. The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour. The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as nonjoggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries (动脉). Over time, this can cause serious injuries.

Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy, jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy. Anything more is just unnecessary, and it may be harmful.”

The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi, yoga and brisk walking may be better for us than “iron man” events, triathlons and longdistance running and cycling. According to Jacob Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study,“You don't actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldn't actually do too much.”

【1】The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “________”.

A.hard B.regular

C.practical D.flexible

【2】The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to ________.

A.suggest giving up jogging

B.show risks of doing sports

C.provide supportive evidence

D.introduce the research process

【3】According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?

A.It may injure the heart and arteries.

B.It can make the body tired out.

C.It will bring much pressure.

D.It consumes too much energy.

【4】What can be inferred from the text?

A.Jogging is the best exercise.

B.More exercise means a healthier life.

C.Marathons runners are least likely to die.

D.Proper exercise contributes to good health.

【题目】

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