题目内容

3．focus（　　）
A．loseB．localC．honeyD．modest

分析 focus[?f??k?s]，o发音为/??/

解答 答案为B．
A．lose[lu：z]，o发音为/u：/；B．local[?l??kl]，o发音为/??/；C．honey[?h?ni]，o发音为/?/；modest[?m?d?st]，o发音为/?/．

点评 平时注意发音，将语音作为一个系统进行训练．

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3．subways
The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesFeatures：The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that make up of Tokyo's huge subway system carry almost 8 million people each day，making it the busiest system in the world．The system is famous for its oshiya-literally，"pusher"-who push passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close．And you think your ride is hell．
The Moscow MetroFeatures：The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world．The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers（枝行吊灯），marble moldings and elaborate murals（精美壁画）．With more than 7 million riders a day，keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden．
The Hong Kong MTRFeatures：The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit．It's privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridership．It also introduced"Octopus cards"that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically，but buy stuff at convenience stores，supermarkets，restaurants and even parking meters．It's estimated that 95% of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card．
Shanghai MetroFeatures：Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system，and it has become the country's largest in the 12 years since it opened．Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years．By that point，it would be three times larger than Chicago"L"．The system carries about 2.18 million people a day．
The London MetroFeatures：Londoners call their subway the Underground，even though 55 percent of it lies above ground．No matter when you've got the oldest mass-transit system in the world，you can call it anything you like．Trains started in 1863 and they've been running ever since．Some 3 million people ride each day，every one of them remembering to"Mind the gap"
56．Which one can provide the riders with some wonderful decorations at the stations？B
A．The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines             B．The Moscow Metro
C．The London Metro                           D．The Hong Kong MTR
57．Dis done with the purpose of making money．
A．The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines               
B．The Moscow Metro
C．Shanghai Metro                    
D．The Hong Kong MTR
58．We can learn from the passage that Shanghai MetroC．
A．carries the most people each day
B．is the world's largest
C．may be larger than the Chicago"L"in the future
D．is the busiest in the world
59．How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day？A
A.2            B.3            C.4             D.5
60．What can be inferred from the passage？B
A．Shanghai is the third to build a metro system in China，which has become the largest in the world．
B．You'll feel sick when you travel on the Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines．
C．Londoners call their subway the Underground because 55 percent of it lies above ground．
D．It is estimated that 95% of the population in Hong Kong own an Octopus card．
4．______ in a heavy traffic is quite an unpleasant experience．（　　）
A．Being caughtB．CaughtC．CatchingD．Catch
11．attempt（　　）
A．alwaysB．ballC．ashamedD．bathe
18．The child tiptoed quietly to the bird．______ into the forest when he was about to catch it．（　　）
A．Flew it awayB．Away flew itC．Away it flewD．Flew away it
8．Sherry：Hey，Bab．（6）FI'm going to Quebec next summer．I'd also like to do some sightseeing．
Bob：（7）BSherry．But do you mean the province of Quebec or Quebec City？
Sherry：I mean the province．
Bob：（8）G    
Sherry：Well，（9）DMy French is okay，but not that good．I know most people there speak French，but can also use English．
Bob：Well，but you'll hear French most of the time and all the street signs are in French．So you'd better practice your French before you  go．
Sherry：（10）E What about Quebec City？
Bob：It's a beautiful city，very old．You'll love it there．
Sherry：Fantastic!I can't wait to go．

A．I appreciate your help．
B．That's nice．
C．What about going to Quebec？
D．Do you think I can manage it in English？
E．Good advice．
F．Guess what？
G．Oh，I have got it．
15．The story began on a downtown Brooklyn street corner．An elderly man had collapsed while crossing the street，and an ambulance rushed him to Kings County Hospital．There，when he came to now and again，the man repeatedly called for his son．
From a worn letter located in his pocket，an emergency room nurse learned that his son was a marine stationed in North Carolina．Apparently there were no other relatives．
Someone at the hospital called the Red Cross office in Brooklyn，and a request for the boy to rush to Brooklyn was sent to the Red Cross director of the North Carolina Marine Corps camp．Because time was short---the patient was dying---the Red Cross man and an officer set out in an army vehicle．They found the young man walking through some marshes （沼泽） in a military exercise．He was rushed to the airport in time to catch the only plane that might enable him to reach his dying father．
It was dusk when the young marine walked into the entrance lobby of Kings County Hospital．A nurse took the tired，anxious serviceman to the bedside．
"Your son is here，"she said to the old man．She had to repeat the words several times before the patient's eyes opened．The medicine he had been given for the pain from his heart attack made his eyes weak and he could only see the shadow of the young man in Marine Corps uniform standing outside the oxygen tent．He reached out his hand．The marine wrapped his strong fingers around the old man's weak ones，squeezing a message of love and encouragement．The nurse brought a chair，so the marine could sit by the bed．
Nights are long in hospitals，but all through the night the young marine sat there in the dimly lit ward （病房），holding the old man's hand and offering words of hope and strength．Occasionally，the nurse urged the marine to rest for a while．He refused．
Whenever the nurse came into the ward，the marine was there，but he paid no attention to her and the night noises of the hospital---the banging of an oxygen tank，the laughter of the night staff exchanging greetings，the cries and breathing of other patients．Now and then she heard him say a few gentle words．The dying man said nothing，only held tightly to his son through most of the night．
It was nearly dawn when the patient died．The marine placed the lifeless hand he had been holding on the bed，and went to inform the nurse．While she did what she had to do，he smoked a cigarette，his first since he got to the hospital．
Finally，she returned to the nurse's station，where he was waiting．She started to offer words of sympathy，but the marine interrupted her．"Who was that man？"he asked．
"He was your father，"she answered，shocked．
"No，he wasn't，"the marine replied．"I never saw him before in my life．"
"Why didn't you say something when I took you to him？"the nurse asked．
"I knew immediately there'd been a mistake，but I also knew he needed his son，and his son just wasn't here．When I realized he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son，I guessed he really needed me．So I stayed．"
With that，the marine turned and left the hospital．Two days later a message came in from the North Carolina Marine Corps base informing the Brooklyn Red Cross that the real son was on his way to Brooklyn for his father's funeral．It turned out there had been two marines with the same name and similar numbers in the camp．Someone in the personnel office had pulled out the wrong record．
But the wrong marine had become the right son at the right time．And he proved，in a very human way，that there are people who care what happens to their fellow men．
 
50．An emergency room nurse found out that the old man's son was a marineC．
  A．by calling the Red Cross office in Brooklyn
  B．because the old man repeatedly called for his son
  C．from a letter found in the old man's pocket
  D．form the old man's relatives
51．When the marine was found，B．
  A．he was setting out in an army vehicle with an officer．
  B．he was participating in a military exercise
  C．he and his fellow soldiers were stuck in marshes
  D．he was already with the old man
52．In the hospital，C．
  A．the nurse stayed by the old man's bed most of the night
  B．the dying man said a few words to the young man
  C．the young marine offered him comfort in the last few hours of the old man's life
  D．the night was cold and long，with people coming and going all night
53．The young marine told the nurse that he was not the real son of the old manA．
  A．after the old man died
  B．when the nurse sensed something strange
  C．before the marine came to the nurse's station
  D．as soon as he arrived
54．The mistake was due toB．
  A．the fact that the two marines had the same name and looked alike
  B．carelessness on the part of someone in the personnel office
  C．the wrong records kept in the North Carolina Marine Corps base
  D．the wrong information provided by the Brooklyn Red Cross
55．The sentence"the wrong marine had become the right son at the right time"in the last paragraph means thatD．
  A．the marine was wrong in fooling the dying man
  B．the marine did not tell the truth at the hospital until some time later
  C．the marine told the real story about him and the old man
  D．the marine made the right decision about what he should do．
12．Do you think Bill is a suitable man for the job？
If you believe he will not    your trust，you can put him in the position．（　　）
A．abandonB．betrayC．deserveD．decline
10．WAS the London Olympics a success？Many people hold different opinions．However one thing is certain，London could win a gold medal for hosting the"greenest"Games ever，BBC News reported．
Previous Olympic hosts have been criticized for the environmental damage they have caused through construction，waste．and transport．But things had to be different in London because seven years ago it bid for the Olympics through the concept of"a One Planet Olympics"．
What is most impressive is that London used the construction of the Olympic Park as an opportunity to clean up polluted areas-2 million tons of contaminated （被污染的） soil were removed and 200 old factory buildings，were torn down，according to sustainablebusiness．com．But that's not all-.99 percent of the debris （废瓦砾） were reused to build the Olympic Park．For example，part of the Olympic Stadium's roof is made from 2，500 tons of steel tubes recycled from old gas pipelines．
As well as using recycled materials，all venues were built with green building techniques．The Olympic Stadium is the lightest one ever built，which minimized the amount of steel and concrete needed．Also，the handball field has lighting pipes on the roof that reduce electricity use by 40 percent，according to sustainablebusiness．com．
The effort that London made to deal with waste also deserves praise．Water used for drinking and watering plants was from collected rainwater or recycled wastewater．In this way．about 30-40 percent less water was used in total．Waste food packages were either recycled or processed and turned into renewable energy．
As one of the best connected places in Europe，London tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of public transport．For example，it had trains deliver half of the building materials，instead of cars，which greatly reduced carbon emissions．
The clean anti-doping （反兴奋剂） result also added to the greenness of the Games．The International Olympics Committee （IOC） said that the devices used this time were the most accurate and advanced．Only one athlete tested positive for a banned drug on the day of competing，which is why the IOC President，Jacques Rogge，has praised anti-doping efforts at the London Games．

51．To make the Olympic Park green，LondonD．
A．recycled 2 million tons of contaminated soil
B．removed 99 percent of the debris from the city
C．built the Olympic Stadium mostly with recycled materials
D．applied green building techniques to the construction work
52．The underlined word"minimized"in the fourth paragraph probably meansB
A．increased as much as possible
B．reduced as much as possible
C．made good use of
D．took little notice
53．What can we conclude from the article？C
A．The London Olympics cost less than the other Olympics ever held．
B．London has possessed the most advanced techniques to deal with waste．
C．Public transport is made good use of in London durIng the Olympic games．
D．The anti-doping result in the London Olympics turned out to be dissatisfactory．
54．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？B

55．What is the best title of the passage？C
A．How to deal with the anti-doping
B．How to use recycled materials
C．London's green games
D．London's public transport．

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