题目内容

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. 
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own. 
Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. 
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 
小题1:Which of the following statements is NOT true? 
A.People who like country things prefer to live outside the city.
B.People who work in London prefer to live in the country.
C.Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London.
D.Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London.
小题2:One can use the same money for ________ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.
A.getting a small flat with a gardenB.having a small flat with a garden
C.renting a small flat without a gardenD.buying a small flat without a garden
小题3:When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those _______ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. 
A.who live in the country
B.who have spent time working in the garden
C.who have a garden of their own
D.who have been digging, planting and watering
小题4:People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live it outside London. 
A.their life was meaninglessB.their life was invaluable
C.they didn’t deserve a happy lifeD.they were not worthy of their happy life
小题5: The underlined word rest in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A.the rest timeB.the rest people
C.the rest of the countryD.the rest of the parks and of the sea

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C

本文介绍在伦敦工作的人对是在市里居住还是在乡下居住所持的不同看法和态度。
小题1:推断题。根据文章内容:虽然有很多喜欢乡村生活,但文章最后讲也有些人喜欢城市生活,从而可推知此题答案为B。
小题2:细节题。根据文章第2段第二、三句可推知此题答案为C。
小题3:推断题。根据文章第3段最后两句可知:要是他喜欢花园,在花园里挖土、种植、浇水等等,那么当鲜花和蔬菜生长起来的时候,他就得到了与大自然分享秘密的奖赏,所以选B。
小题4:推断题。根据文章最后一段第2句Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London可推知此题答案为A。
小题5:推断题。根据其上文:这些人偶尔去公园散散步后去海边度两周假;本句接着说:其余的就留给那些每天晚上喜欢离开伦敦的人,那么,“其余的”显然指“其余的乡村”。从而可推知题答案为C。
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As a nation we are becoming more aware of the food we and our children are eating.The recent campaign to improve school dinners by celebrity(名人) chef Jamie Oliver has helped raise awareness of our fast food lifestyles.While we may be trying to eat more healthily,it seems we still have some bad habits.
?Healthy eaters or just trendy?
Are there certain things that you do and don’t eat and why?With so many food programmes and books telling you what you should and shouldn’t eat to be healthy,it’s hard to make choices.
Some people are vegetarians for moral reasons,some don’t like the taste of meat and there are one or two people who do it because it’s trendy.Likewise,it can be trendy to follow the latest celebrity’s diet because it’s what the famous are doing.
?Eating out
People are eating out more often now,not just on special occasions as in the past.The choice of restaurants has also diversified.Italian,Chinese and Indian restaurants have been around for years but have now been joined by Mongolian,Japanese,Mexican and so on.Bars and pubs are still popular for food and often promote English cuisine made with local produce.
“We enjoy eating out a couple of times every month whether with friends or just as a couple.We like trying new things so we go to different restaurants.” said Craig,25,County Durham.
?Eating on the go
From chocolate bars to sandwiches more people are eating on the go—on the street,in cars or on buses and trains.While our parents and grandparents may frown at this behaviour,considering it to be bad manners,people eat on the go because they are rushing from one place to another.And in the home the number of people sitting down at a dining table for their evening meal is on the decrease as meal times become more informal.
“If I’m running late for work I don’t think twice about eating toast in the car or on the bus but I know my mum wouldn’t approve,” said Stacey,24.
小题1:What can we infer from the text?
A.Our parents think highly of the eating habits mentioned in the text.
B.We should get rid of the bad habits and try to be healthier.
C.Japanese restaurants have been around for years.
D.It’s good for people to eat out more frequently.
小题2:People find it difficult to decide what to eat to keep healthy because ________.
A.different programmes and books have different ideas about healthy eating
B.there are many celebrities having different diet styles
C.what the famous are doing is different from ours
D.they have some bad eating habits
小题3:The underlined word “diversified” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.made a great change
B.made a big difference
C.had a rapid increase
D.had a wide variety
小题4:Craig often goes to different restaurants because ________.
A.he likes trying new things
B.he follows the latest celebrity diet
C.he enjoys the meal with his friends
D.he has more special occasions to celebrate

Now that final exams are history, you seem to have that extra bounce. After all, winter  1   awaits you. Get off that couch and begin the more productive life you should be living 2    our help.
Spring Festival is a 3    time to test the bonds of romance, say, with a trip to France. This idea came to Su Enlu and his girlfriend one day. They were talking about the 4    of a weekend trip when Su said, half-jokingly, that they might just go to France.
5     doing some online research and talking with people who'd been there, they decided to take the plunge. To prepare for it, they read French history and tested each other in 6     French language.
This has been one of the happiest 7     in our three-year relationship, said Su, a 22-year-old English major at the University of International Business and Economics.
Su saw no problem with asking his parents to 8     the trip for about 10,000 yuan from each side. "I'm seizing the day," he said. "Later, when I have that 9     money, I might not have time to enjoy it."
The couple 10     been to foreign countries. But in order to secure a visa, they went for travel agency to take care of their 11    . Moreover, they asked friends who study in France to be their contact person and arrange some cheap  12   during their stay abroad to save money as much as they can.
Some students, like 19-year-old freshman Nan Zhichao, have decided to use the winter holiday to get some 13    . Nan and a group of classmates are going on their own cycling tour of Hainan.
The Huazhong University of Science and Technology information major 14     the whole project himself. From booking accommodations  15    collecting mechanical supplies, to studying the weather forecast, to drawing out the route for each day, Nan worked hard to 16     every detail was right.
This trip is not only about pushing our limits, 17     about looking for adventure, said Nan. "It's also a testament to being adults, and part of a new generation of college students."
Now in Hainan, Nan's team is pedaling 18     in T-shirts and shorts, shedding some of the 19     they gained during the fall semester, and strengthening the bond of their friendships. Said Nan: "We now know each other more than we used to, even 20     months of living together."
(   ) 1. A. snow                 B. cold                        C. vacation           D. season
(   ) 2. A. to                             B. for                          C. at                     D. with
(   ) 3. A. great                  B. bad                         C. useful               D. helpful
(   ) 4. A. choice                B. possibility                C. break                      D. rest
(   ) 5. A. Before                      B. Within                     C. During             D. After
(   ) 6. A. advanced            B. basic                       C. middle             D. official
(   ) 7. A. times                 B. days                        C. months             D. seasons
(   ) 8. A. carry                 B. fund                        C. hold                 D. bring
(   ) 9. A. many                 B. much                             C. few                  D. little
(   ) 10. A. have                B. don’t                       C. are                   D. haven’t
(   ) 11. A. application               B. work                       C. plan                 D. job
(   ) 12. A. food                B. accommodations       C. clothes             D. trip
(   ) 13. A. money             B. sleep                       C. exercise            D. help
(   ) 14. A. panned             B. changed                   C. caught              D. led
(   ) 15. A. until                B. to                           C. for                   D. at
(   ) 16. A. make free         B. make colorful          C. make sure         D. make true
(   ) 17. A. but for             B. as for                             C. only also          D. but also
(   ) 18. A. on                   B. forward                   C. around             D. in
(  ) 19. A. meat                B. weight                            C. flesh                D. sweater
(   ) 20. A. after                B. in                           C. for                   D. over

One of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting idly(闲散地)on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and___1___, watch the water ___2__downstream, and listen to the chirps(喳喳声)of the birds and the rustling (沙沙声)of the leaves in the trees. I would  also___3___the bamboo trees___4___under pressure from the wind and watch them ___5____gracefully to their upright or ___6___ position after the wind had___7____. When I think about the bamboo tree’s ___8____to bounce back or return to it’s original position, the word resilience(弹性)__ 9___to mind. When used in ___10_____ a person , this word means the ability to readily _11__from shock, depression or any other situation___12____stetches the limits of a person’s emotions. Have you ever felt like you are about to shout? Have you ever felt like you are at your __13__point?__14__, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it. During the experience you probably felt a mix of __15____that threatened your health. You felt emotionally tired,___16_____ exhausted and you most likely endured unpleasant physical symptoms.
Life is a __17__ of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are __18___one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you __19____to your breaking point, bend but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you. A measure of hope will__20__ you through the unpleasant test.
1.A. quiet  B. beautiful     C. noisy     D. happy
2.A. flow    B. rush     C. go     D. come
3. A. see     B. notice    C. watch   D. look at
4.A. bend    B. swing    C. break   D. tremble
5.A. return   B. recover  C. give   D. fly
6.A. straight  B. original  C. quick  D. necessary
7.A. died from  B. died out C. died down  D. died off
8.A. ability   B. power C. energy  D. strength
9.A. strikes  B. goes   C. appears  D. comes
10.A. preference to  B. conference to C. reference to D. appearance to
11.A. recover  B. calm  C. comfort  D. sink
12.A. where   B. that   C. when  D. in which
13.A. high   B. low   C. breaking   D. returning
14.A.Thankfully B. Hopefully  C. Happily  D. Surprisingly
15.A. senses  B. emotions  C. thoughts  D. minds
16.A. physically  B. mentally  C. patiently  D. fully
17.A. way     B. mixture   C. condition    D. feeling
18.A. experiencing  B. making   C. living  D. meeting
19.A. away  B. far  C. close   D. fast
20.A. bring  B. take  C. make  D. set
For many the only way to enjoy Ireland’s fantastic and breathtaking scenery is to take to the open road on a motoring holiday. It’s true to say that motoring can still be a pleasure on roads so empty of the traffic you are used to. You can choose your own route or let us suggest one or two. You can pre-book all your accommodation or just go as you please. You can choose your accommodation from good quality hotels in coast or country, village or city, guesthouses, town and country homes or farmhouses throughout the island. Naturally we will supply you with a good quality map to help you around.
Our Value Motoring holiday includes a wide selection of hotels and guesthouses. All hotels are fully licensed and certain guesthouses (as indicated) are also licensed. Bed and full Irish breakfast for 2 or 6 nights is indicated in your holiday price. Hotel and guesthouse gratings are shown by a figure in brackets (括号) after the name of each of the places. Facilities available are also shown after the grading. You may choose to travel on a Go As You Please or a pre-booked basis. On a Go As You Please holiday only the first night is booked for you in advance. For the rest of your holiday you book ahead as you travel (hotel reception will help) using the information lists we provide. A slight note of caution (警告) — in July and August it is advisable to book 2 or 3 days ahead. If you prefer to plan your holiday in advance then we will pre-book all accommodation for you. Just complete the booking form carefully using hotel codes indicated. If your first or second choice is not available we will book an alternative in the same place.
1 Why did the writer say a motoring holiday is the only way for many to enjoy the beauty of Ireland? Because____________.
A. travelers can go sightseeing at many places
B. its price is low and travelers feel comfortable
C. travelers can drive and choose the route freely
D. travelers have many good quality hotels to choose from
2. How many ways of accommodation does a motoring holiday supply?
A. Two            B. Four             C. Six              D. Eight
3. If the travelers choose to travel on a Go As You Please holiday, the travel agency will _____.
A. do nothing to help them                          B. only pre-book the first night for them
C. pre-book all the accommodation for them.           D. charge them less for the service
4. Supposing the travellers’ accommodation choices aren’t available in the tourism season, the travel agency will___________.
A. give up serving them                     B. choose one for them in another place
C. book an alternative in the same place        D. only book the first night for them
When building houses, people used to think about not only the climate of the areas but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses. However, since electricity became more and more expensive, people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and the new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat.
Now, houses of an old yet new type have been widely built. In some parts of the world, people share their houses with their livestock(家畜).During cold weather, they gather their cows, goats, or other animals and keep them on the first floor of their houses. The reasons are that the animals can be protected from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well. The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses, where people live. By sharing their houses with their livestock, people gain a source of heat.
People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livestock. However, home builders use the fact that heat rises. This natural law can be used in building houses in these areas. Instead of keeping livestock on the first floor, builders fill it with large rocks. As they are open to the sun’s rays during cold weather, these rocks take in heat. They also give off the heat, and, of course, the warm air rises into the living areas of the houses. So these houses are energy saving.
House building becomes a great challenge(挑战)to building designers and energy engineers. They try to meet this challenge by learning from old traditions and by using modern technology. And someday in the future, people will be able to live in more energy saving houses.
小题1:What did people begin to consider as electricity was no longer cheap?
A.The climate of their areas.
B.The energy for their houses.
C.The fashions for their houses.
D.The building materials for their houses.
小题2:People in some areas gain a source of heat by _________.
A.keeping their livestock downstairs
B.protecting their livestock from the cold
C.sharing their houses only with their cows
D.living on the second floor with their livestock
小题3:The underlined words “natural law” in the third paragraph refer to the fact that ________.
A.heat raises the temperature in the houses
B.heat goes in the upward direction
C.heat goes up if temperature is raised
D.heat increases the temperature of rocks
小题4:From the passage, we can conclude that __________.
A.people will no longer consider building materials in the future
B.energy saving buildings will become more popular in the future
C.almost all people will move into the houses heated by large rocks
D.energy engineers will devote themselves only to modern technology.

Dear Hamilton,
We are fortunate that in such a large, high-pressure office we all get along so well. You are one of the people who keep the social temperature at such a comfortable setting. I don’t know anyone in the office who is better liked than you.
You can perhaps help with this. The collection of contributions towards gifts for employees’ personal-life events is becoming a little troubling. Certainly, the group sending of a gift is reasonable now and then. In the past month, however, there have been collections for two baby shower gifts, one wedding shower gift, two wedding gifts, one funeral(葬礼)remembrance, four birthday gifts, and three graduation gifts.
It’s not only the collected-from who are growing uncomfortable (and poor), but the collected-for feel uneasy receiving gifts from people who don’t know them outside the office, who wouldn’t even recognize their graduating children, their marrying daughters and sons, or their dead relatives.
This is basically a kind gesture (and one that people think well of you for), but the practice seems to have become too wide-ranging and feels improper in today’s office setting.
Thank you for understanding.
小题1:The underlined word “contributions” probably means ________.
A.moneyB.suggestions C.reportsD.understanding
小题2:Hamilton is expected to _______.
A.show more kindness.B.discontinue the present practice
C.quit being the organizer for gift givingD.know more about co-workers’ families
小题3:This is basically a letter of ________.
A.apologyB.sympathyC.appreciationD.dissatisfaction
Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and sports shirt-to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States. The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday). This became known as “dress-down Friday” of “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.
Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”
小题1:David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict,” because _______.
A.he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt
B.he couldn’t stand a clean appearance
C.he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time
D.he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes
小题2:David Smith wears casual clothes now, because _______.
A.they make him feel at ease when working
B.he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C.he looks handsome in casual clothes
D.he no longer works for any company
小题3: According to this passage, which of the following statements is false?
A.Many employees don’t like a conservative dress code.
B.Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.
C.A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.
D.All the employers in the U. S. are for casual office wear.
小题4: According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.
B.Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.
C.“Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.
D.Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.
小题5:In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned in the passage except _______.
A.saving employees’ money
B.making employees more attractive
C.improving employees’ motivation
D.making employees happier
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to __36__ in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don’t act in the __37__ ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too __38__ for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of __39__.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there __40__ between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. She didn’t answer immediately. She __41__ her head and continued to sew the quilt.
I was very worried because I thought I had _42_ her. I was _43__ and I didn’t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:
“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread.Sometimes it __44_, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt __45__. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread.It can hardly be seen __46_, but it’s really there. Love is __47__.”
I listened carefully but I __48__ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly __49_ seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked __50 _. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father __51__ on the country road.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, don’t __52__ me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.”__53__ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and __54__. But from this experience, I understand that love is just __55__ in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
31.A.keep fit              B.rise early                    C.earn money         D.collect fortune
32.A.magic                B.romantic                    C.fantastic                 D.attractive
33.A.simple                B.easy                          C.relaxing                 D.luxurious
34.A.the question        B.question                    C.reach                     D.control
35.A.feeling               B.love                          C.quarrel                   D.smile
36.A.raised                 B.shook                        C.nodded                  D.bowed
37.A.hurt                   B.injured                      C.wounded                D.harmed
38.A.in great surprise                                         B.in a great embarrassment
C.with deep depression                                  D.at extreme sorrow
39.A.happens              B.comes about               C.appears                  D.occurs
40.A.warm and soft     B.hot and hard              C.thin and cool      D.strong and durable
41.A.somewhere and sometime                           B.anywhere or anytime
C.more or less                                              D.here and there
42.A.inside                 B.outside                      C.faraway                D.nearby
43.A.could believe    B.couldn’t understand  C.wouldn’t recognize   D.might know
44.A.got sick              B.got stuck                   C.threw up                 D.became disabled
45.A.quite healthy       B.very pale                   C.fairly red                D.much surprised
46.A.jump high          B.go hurriedly               C.run fast                  D.walk slowly
47.A.think about         B.talk with                    C.worry about        D.laugh at
48.A.Reading             B.Seeing                       C.Saying                   D.Writing
49.A.fresh roses        B.gold ring                 C.sweet kisses        D.beautiful jewelry
50.A.a thread        B.a needle              C.the cloth         D.the cotton

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