题目内容

请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子,并补全所缺内容。这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。

1. Claire didn't want the robot in her house,especially as her husband would be absent for three weeks,but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn't harm her or allow her to be harmed. (P11)

[分析]

①本句是一个由but连接的并列复合句。

②前一个分句中as引导从句。

③后一个分句中that引导从句。

[句意]克莱尔并不想把机器人留在篆里,特别是在她丈夫离家三周的期间。但是她被拉里说服了。拉里说,机器人不会伤害她,也不会让别人来伤害她。

[仿写]艾丽斯不想办生日派对,特别是在她妈妈生病期间。但是父亲说服了她,说这个派对可能会让妈妈的精神好一些。

                                                         

1. [分]时间状语;宾语

[仿写]Alice didn’t want to hold the birthday party, especially as her mother was ill,but her fathe^ persuaded her that the party might cheer her mother up.

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               Regularly spending time in a sauna(桑拿房) may help keep the heart healthy and extend (延长) life,say Finnish scientists in the journal JAMA Internal Medicine.

               Researchers from the University of Eastern Finland (UEF) studied 2,300 middle-aged men for an average of 20 years. They divided the men into three groups according to how often they used a sauna each week. Over the course of the study,49% of men who went to a sauna once a week died,compared with 38% of those who went two to three times a week and just 31% of those who went four to seven times a week. Frequent visits to a sauna were also linked with lower death rates from heart disease.

               The results dont surprise Dr. Thomas H.Lee,founding editor of the Harvard Heart Letter. aThe beneficial effects of a sauna have been well documented in the past. It lowers blood pressure,and there is every reason to believe that its effects are good for your heart,” says Dr. Lee.

               Sauna use is deeply rooted in Finnish culture. A nation of 5. 5 million people,Finland has as many saunas as television sets — around 3. 3 million. Most of the saunas are in peoples homes,although they’ re also in offices and factories.

               The very nature of the Finnish sauna is designed to reduce stress,the researchers say. The sauna has been a gathering place for family and friends for centuries. And a basic sauna rule; which discourages people from discussing controversial topics while bathing,is taught to the Finns during childhood.

               The Finnish researchers suggest that saunas may provide similar benefits to exercise because the high temperatures can drive heart rates to levels often achieved by moderate-intensity(中等强度的) physical activities.

               So can sitting in a sauna take the place of exercising? I don't  know that I would take a sauna for exercise ,” Dr. Lee says. “But exercising and then taking a sauna seems like a very healthy lifestyle."

32. What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show?

   A. It can be harmfiil to use a sauna too often.

   B. Regular sauna users are likely to live longer.

   C. Different people have different sauna habits.

   D. Saunas may lower death rates from heart disease.

33. What does Dr. Lee think of UEF researchers findings?.

   A. They are amazing.

   B. They are interesting.

   C. They match his expectations.

   D. They go against past documents.

34. What do we know about the Finnish sauna?

   A. It is easily accessible to the Finns.

   B. It encourages people to debate.

   C. ft is a completely new lifestyle.

   D. It attracts more children than adults.

35. Which may be the best for your health according to Dr. Lee?

   A. Having as many saunas as possible.

   B. Using a sauna after doing physical activities.

   C. Doing physical exercise in high temperatures.

   D. Taking moderate-intensity physical exercise. 

                                       B 

                           

             For more than a century it was thought that a beautifol face was appealing because it was a co ection of average features. Using his computer system,Dr David Perrett of the University of St Andrews has challenged the theory. In a key experiment,photographs of women were ranked tor their attractiveness by a number of volunteers Two composite pictures were then created;

one,tile average of all the pictures,the other made lrom those rated most attractive. Although the faces looked very similar at first sight,most people said they preferred the composite of most attractive faces.

            “The conclusion I reached," said Dr Perrett was that the most attractive face was not average. If you look at famous film stars and supermodels,most of them have Wefl/ (理想的) features 一 larger than normal eyes,higher arched eyebrows,slightly smaller noses,and higher cheekbones  Even popular cartoon characters such as Betty Boop,Yasmin from Aladdin and Bambi have big eyes,small tumed-up noses,big mouths and small chins. And if these features are exaggerated,the attractiveness rating goes up even more. Julia Roberts is a good example of this." 

            But what do scientists make of mens faces? Do men with large eyes,high cheekbones and a small chin have the same appeal? Researchers were a bit shocked at the top-ranking male face. They expected it to have the classic square jaw and strong cheekbones,but instead,women seem to prefer men with gentle faces.

            Dr Perrett puts forward a reason to explain why so many women now go for baby-faced stars such as Leonardo DiCaprio and Jude Law. Women like a man with (女性化的) face because he is more likely to make a kinder and more trustworthy husband and father.

           But do these ideals of beauty manage to cross cultural boundaries? Are the same features considered to be attractive all over the world? A worldwide study carried out by Professor Cunningham of the University of Louisville,Kentucky concluded that there were only very subtle differences between different cultures. In other words,although there might be a little truth in the old saying that beauty is in the eye of the beholder,by and large,we all seem to be attracted to the same things.

6. Dr Perrett reached his conclusion mainly by.

   A. telling true stories

   A. making comparisons

   B. setting down general rules

   C. following the order of importance

7. According to Dr Perrett's theoiy,Julia Roberts is considered very.

   A. appealing   B.intelligent   C. successful   D. trustworthy

8.Which of the following features of men is most attractive to women?

   A. Large eyes. B. Baby faces

   C. Big mouths. D. High cheekbones.

9. According to the author,people from different cultures.

   A. seem little attention to their differences

   B. have completely different views about beauty

   C. have managed to cross cultural boundaries

   D. seem to have the similar standard of beauty 

10. What does the text mainly discuss?

   A. Is beauty everywhere?

   B. Is beauty only skin-deep?

   C. Is beauty in the eye of the beholder?

   D. Does beauty only belong to great women?

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