They to put their hearts into study..A. have made their minds B. have made their mindC. have made up their minds D. have made up their mind 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

They ___________to put their hearts into study..

A. have made their minds B. have made their mind

C. have made up their minds D. have made up their mind

【解析】

试题分析：考查短语固定搭配。本题考查短语固定搭配make up one’s mind下定决心做某事。mind的数随物主代词的数而变化。句意：他们已经下定决心投身于学习中。故C正确。

考点 : 考查短语固定搭配

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相关题目

The kindly “Chinese Fortune Grandpa” wearing Han Chinese clothing and holding a fortune bag debuted(亮相) at the Imperial Ancestral Shrine in Beijing on the day after Christmas. The final image of the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competition that cost millions of yuan. Its debut seems to be a sign of competition against “Santa Claus”, according to a report by Guangming Daily.

Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lights, Christmas songs, Christmas trees, and the images of “Santa Claus” in recent days. As a matter of fact, foreign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese people, particularly the youth. “Certain traditional festivals have died out because people have forgotten their spiritual meanings,” said noted writer Feng Jicai. More and more Chinese people are beginning to exchange gifts on Valentine’s Day and Christmas. However, many of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人), and have never heard suona music. Certain folk customs on the Dragon Boat Festival, Tomb Sweeping Day, and other traditional festivals have gradually disappeared. Under such circumstances, even the “Chinese Fortune Grandpa” is unlikely to defeat “Santa Claus”.

However, it is not a bad thing to some extent. It constantly reminds people to restore the “true face” of traditional festivals. China has listed traditional Tomb Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival as legal holidays, which brings more paid leaves to the public, and helps to awaken the public awareness of traditional festivals.

In modern society, festival is a carrier of culture and its meaning largely depends on their understandings and usages by people. Compared with foreign festivals, traditional Chinese festivals are not inferior(次于) in cultural meanings, but lack of fashion sought by modern people. If people do not appreciate the historical culture contained by traditional festivals, and only take pleasure-seeking as the most important, the significance of traditional festivals will fade away and the inheritance(继承) of fine traditional culture will be cut off.

1.The second paragraph implies that______________.

A. traditional festivals should co-exist with foreign festivals

B. all the Chinese festivals are disappearing in the near future

C. western festivals are constantly impacting on our festivals

D. Chinese people have the public awareness of traditional festivals

2.We can learn from the passage that _________.

A. an image design by Chinese people will be displayed

B. many foreigners know nothing about Chinese Festivals

C. the Chinese gift-giver was intended to symbolize traditional culture

D. the Chinese are beginning to exchange gifts on the Mid-Autumn Festival

3.Many Chinese youth dislike traditional festivals because they think _________.

A. traditional festivals are out of fashion now

B. the historical culture is more difficult to understand

C. western festivals contain more cultural meanings

D. the inheritance will cut off their contact with western festivals

4.What would be the best title of the passage?

A. Gone are Chinese Traditional Festivals

B. True Face of Chinese Traditional Culture

C. Foreign Festivals Popular with Chinese

D. Chinese Fortune Grandpa VS. Santa Claus

目前，越来越多的中学生请家教，对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点：

有些人认为有必要

另一些人认为没有必要

跟教师比自己学好

可以巩固课堂所学内容

可以学到更多的东西

容易养成依赖习惯

学生需要时间休息

许多家教以赢利为目的

请你根据以上提示，以Is a Tutor Necessary？为题，写一篇110词左右的短文，反映表中内容，并简要阐述自己的观点。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

要求：层次清楚，连贯流畅，表达灵活，不要逐字翻译。

参考词汇：家教tutor; 巩固strengthen

Is a Tutor Necessary?

More and more middle school students are having tutors at the weekend. There are two different viewpoints about it.

People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behavior are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and another is competitive.

Social scientists are of course extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behavior. There are no clear answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from each other, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory. The controversy is often conveniently referred to as “nature and nurture”．

Those who support the “nature” side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme，this theory states that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts(本能)．

Proponents of the “nurture” theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. The behaviorists' view of the human being is quite mechanistic. They state that, like machines, humans respond to environmental stimuli (刺激) as the basis of their behavior.

Socially and politically, the consequences of these two theories are far-reaching. In the US，for example, blacks often score below whites on standardized intelligence tests. This leads some “nature” proponents to conclude that blacks are genetically lower in status than whites. Behaviorists, on the contrary, say that the differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often robbed of many of the educational and other environmental advantages that whites enjoy, and that, as a result, they do not develop the same responses that whites do.

Neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes and that the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.

1.This passage is mainly concerned with ________.

A. relation between personality and behavior

B. relation between behavior and environment

C. different accounts of patterns of human behavior

D. different theories of the formation of human behavior

2.The underlined word “proponents” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A. creators B. advisors

C. advocates D. judges

3.In Paragraph 5, the author mainly writes about ________.

A. the considerable influence of the two theories

B. differences between the blacks and whites

C. racial discrimination in the United States

D. different responds to intelligence tests

4.What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?

A. To call our attention to the changes of human behavior.

B. To urge scientists to do more research in social science.

C. To give us a detailed explanation of human behavior.

D. To present an argument in the field of social science.

It comes as no surprise that many parents walk along their young children ____ their safety.

A. in search of B. in place of

C. for fear of D. for lack of

．Why do you insist on buying a car ______ you have such good public transportation here?

A. because B. unless

C. when D. though

Jonny: Hey! I’m just practicing Tai Chi(太极. Would you like to join me?

Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?

Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a great deal of practice. You just follow me just like this.

Peter：OK-Don’t laugh 1. me．I may look funny．

Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches，naturally and 2. (soft)．Try to keep your body straight．Move slowly，then be sure to keep your balance and Don’t let your body shake．

Peter：I cannot control my body well．My legs become 3. (pain)．

Jonny：Keep 4. (hold) your position for a while．It helps develop your strength and flexibility．Raise your leg and let 5. stay in the air for seconds．

Peter：I feel my legs shaking．I cannot do this any longer．

Jonny：Be patient! Tai Chi 6. (call)“shadow boxing”in English．It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well 7. strong．In real competition，a Tai Chi master borrows

the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back．The 8. (hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit．He controls you!

Peter：Unbelievable!Oh…， 9. you don’t mind，I'll stop and take a deep 10. ．

A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease made his leg lame. He ____ played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always ____ his head without a word.

One ____ the boy's father asked for some saplings (树苗) from the neighbor. He wanted the ____ to plant a sapling each person in front of the house. The father said, “Whose sapling grows best, I will buy him or her a favorite ____.” Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, however, the boy had an idea. He hoped that the tree he planted would ____ soon. So, after watering it once or twice，he never ____ it.

A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was ____ to find that it didn't wilt (枯萎) but grew some fresh leaves. ____ the trees of his brothers and sisters, his tree was even greener. His father kept his ____， bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree he planted, he would become an outstanding ____ when he grew up.

Since then, the little boy slowly became ____. One night, he lay on the bed but could not sleep. Then he got up and came to the ____. To his surprise, his ____ was splashing something onto his tree.____， he understood—his father had been ____ fertilizing his small tree!

He returned to his room，____ running down.

____ passed. The little boy didn't become a botanist, but he was elected President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.

Love is the ____ nourishment (营养) of life. ____ it is just a drop of clear water, it can still help the tree of life thrive (茁壮成长)．

1.A. bravely B．seldom C．freely D．always

2.A. raised B．nodded C．lowered D．knocked

3.A. spring B．moment C．winter D．week

4.A. neighbors B．friends C．children D．boys

5.A. sapling B．tree C．gift D．toy

6.A. die B．grow C．break D．survive

7.A. led to B．attended to C．belonged to D．objected to

8.A. pleased B．upset C．worried D．surprised

9.A. Compared with B．Similar to C．Connected to D．Popular with

10.A. request B．schedule C．promise D．secret

11.A. president B．botanist C．artist D．researcher

12.A. smart B．desperate C．optimistic D．practical

13.A. field B．courtyard C．park D．farm

14.A. brother B．sister C．father D．neighbor

15.A. All of a sudden B．For a moment C．In time D．From then on

16.A. busily B．quietly C．cautiously D．secretly

17.A. water B．tears C．sweat D．rain

18.A. Hours B．Months C．Decades D．Centuries

19.A. last B．only C．least D．best

20.A. Even if B．Now that C．If only D．What if

On this Christmas Day I had the wonderful opportunity to see the true spirit of Christmas.

My big family always ____ presents together at the start of the New Year and have done so in this way for more than 40 years. Since the beginning, my grandfather and grandmother have ____ their children and cousins on this day in their small farmhouse.

With 13 ____ and uncles and more than 30 cousins in this group, there were usually more than 50 people in the room to exchange gifts. Because of the activity, the flying wrapping paper, so many people and the limited space of a 65-year-old farmhouse living room, most of the individual moments went ____.

My nephew, Jack (9 year old), who was walking by my 5-year-old cousin, Seth, in the Christmas chaos, noticed that Seth was crying. Jack ____ to ask him what was wrong and why he was crying. Seth ____ that he didn’t receive any toys!

Almost without _____, Jack looked down to the only two toys he had received, and _____ Seth with his best toy! He said, “Here, you can have this one. I don’t have to have it. I have other toys I can play with at home.”

Tears were welling up in my eyes! I was moved by this huge act of _____. I was so _____ of my nephew and what he had done when he thought no one else was looking.

I gave him a huge _____ and told him that he had demonstrated(演示) the true _____ of Christmas!

1.A. choose B. exchangeC. return D. borrow

2.A. entertainedB. celebrated C. praised D. advertised

3.A. leadersB. guides C. aunts D. partners

4.A. undoubted B. unnoticed C. unfinished D. unchanged

5.A. changed B. forgot C. stepped D. stopped

6.A. reacted B. respondedC. applauded D. disturbed

7.A. smile B. gesture C. happiness D. thought

8.A. introducedB. producedC. described D. presented

9.A. kindness B. honesty C. courage D. strength

10.A. aware B. proud C. certain D. ashamed

11.A. duty B. pain C. hug D. pity

12.A. meaning B. feeling C. ending D. greeting

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