题目内容
7.One part of my job is dealing with homeless families.The very first call I had was from(61)asingle mother.She was weeping.She told me she had got into a terrible car accident(62)which/thatmade her lose her job,so she fell behind with her rent.She was being evicted (逐出) from her apartment and she and her two children had nowhere(63)to go (go).After she finished(64)explaining (explain) the situation,she stopped and said,"I'm so sorry!Thank you(65)forletting me tell my story.I've tried every shelter and church organization in the area(66)butno one listens or cares."
(67)Unluckily(luckily),at that time we had no opening for family housing,so I took her number down and told her I'd call her back.At last,I (68)found(find) an opening for a family in a shelter in her area.I immediately called her back!She was shocked(69)when she answered my call.She said,"I never really expected you to call me back."I gave(70)herthe good news and she started weeping again.But this time they were tears of happiness and hope.
分析 短文主要介绍了作者帮助一个无家可归的女士找到居住处的故事.
解答 61.a,此处泛指一位单亲妈妈,single是以辅音音素开头的,因此使用不定冠词a.
62.which/that,考查定语从句的引导词,先行词是a terrible car accident,因此指代事物的可以用which/that,在从句中充当主语.
63.to go,此处表示"没有任何能去的地方",应使用动词不定式to go充当后置定语修饰名词nowhere.
64.explaining,此处finish后接宾语,应使用动名词形式,故答案为explaining.
65.for,考查固定搭配thank sb.for doing sth."感谢某人做某事",因此使用介词for.
66.but,两个分句构成了转折的意思,因此使用but"但是".
67.Unluckily,根据语境那时没有适合那个女士的房子,因此是不幸地,使用副词充当状语.
68.found,短文使用的是一般过去式,因此动词find应使用过去时found.
69.when,根据语境当她接我的电话是她很震惊,因此使用when引导时间状语从句.
70.her,此处考查固定搭配give sb.sth,因此使用人称代词的宾格形式,故答案为her.
点评 对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.
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