题目内容

"Everything happens for the best," my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. "If you carry on, one day something good will happen. And you'll realize that it wouldn't have happened without that previous disappointment."

Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked(搭便车)to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station and got turned down every time.

In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldn't risk hiring an inexperienced person. "Go out in the sticks and find a small station that'll give you a chance," she said.

So I returned to my hometown--Dixon, Illinois. While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. The job sounded just right for me. But I wasn't hired.

My disappointment must have shown. "Everything happens for the best," Mom reminded me. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director named Peter MacArthur told me they had already hired an announcer.

As I left his office, my frustration boiled over. I asked aloud, "How can a fellow get to be a sports announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station?"

I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, "What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?" Then he asked me to broadcast an imaginary game before a microphone.

On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother's words. I often wonder what direction my life might have taken if I'd gotten the job at Montgomery Ward.

60. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. No pains, no gains.               B. All roads lead to Rome

C. Practice makes perfect       D. Where there is a will, there is a way.    

61. According to the passage, the author     .

A. managed to get a job at Montgomery Ward.

B. found a job in Chicago after graduation from college.

C. finally worked as a sports announcer at WOC Radio in Davenport.

D. thought he had to find other jobs first if he wanted to be a sports annoucer.

62. Who is most likely to affect him in finding the job?

A. his father    B. his mother     C. a kind lady.    D. Peter MacArthur

63. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably means the author     .

A. felt calm   B. felt confused    C. became stressed     D. became mad

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Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could  16  play basketball.

I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball 17  I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one  18  when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.

At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were 19  allowed to play volleyball or badminton.

My parents did not  20  me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said.   21  I went to play basketball with my friends, boys  22   at me on the court as if I were an alien.

I was feeling  23  and had lost hope of playing basketball. 24 , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They  25  me to get back on the court.

One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own  26 , let others talk." This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about  27  with me almost every day.

I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion  28 to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can,  29  for me, even the sky is boundless (无垠的).

Basketball has become an important part of my  30 . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also 31  a lot.

I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have  32  to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an  33 . After that, just be confident and  34  going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.

I love the motto of the NBA. It can 35  my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"

1.                A.ever           B.often           C.never    D.always

 

2.                A.when          B.before         C.after D.since

 

3.                A.struggled       B.cared          C.enjoyed  D.joined

 

4.                A.only           B.almost          C.hardly    D.not

 

5.                A.encourage      B.agree          C.let   D.permit

 

6.                A.Still            B.Yet            C.Just  D.Even

 

7.                A.looked         B.glared          C.glanced   D.stared

 

8.                A.up            B.down          C.excited   D.satisfied

 

9.                A.Unluckily       B.Naturally        C.Unexpectedly  D.Clearly

 

10.               A.encouraged     B.forbade        C.ensured   D.explored

 

11.               A.effort          B.way           C.business   D.direction

 

12.               A.basketball       B.sports          C.interests   D.dreams

 

13.               A.stuck          B.referred        C.turned    D.returned

 

14.               A.but            B.though         C.and  D.however

 

15.               A.wish           B.life            C.work D.study

 

16.               A.experience     B.grow           C.learn D.play

 

17.               A.come          B.turned         C.refused   D.happened

 

18.               A.idea           B.aim            C.opinion   D.effort

 

19.               A.insist          B.remain         C.keep D.last

 

20.               A.inform         B.express        C.ignore D.connect

 

 

Research shows that much of our predisposition (倾向) towards determination, sociability and self - control and sense of purpose is in our genes.In fact, our DNA plays a bigger role in influencing these traits ( characteristics)than our upbringing (儿童期的教养)and the company we keep.Taken together, these aspects of personality can make the difference between success and failure, say the Edinburgh University researchers.        

They questioned more than 800 pairs of twins about their attitudes to life to tease apart the influences of nature and nurture.Comparing identical twins, who share all their DNA and their up bringing, with non-identical twins, who have a shared background but are no more genetically alike than other brothers and sisters, is a technique often used by researchers to quantify the influence of genetics.

The results, published in the Journal of Personality, showed that genes play a much bigger role than lifestyle, with self-control particularly etched (铭刻) into our DNA.                   

Our genes a222so largely determine how determined and persistent we are.This is important in terms of success, as someone who refuses to give up is more likely to achieve their dreams than someone who throws in the towel at the first hiccough

Researcher Professor Timothy Bates said, "Ever since the ancient Greeks, people Lave de hated the nature of a good life and the nature of a virtuous life.Why do some people seem to manage their lives, have good relationships and cooperate to achieve their goals while others do not? Previously,  the role of family and the environment around the home often controlled people' s ideas about what affected psychological well-being.However, this work emphasizes a much more powerful influence from genetics."

However, those who haven' t been dealt a helpful hand of genes shouldn' t he too depressed.The professor says a sense of purpose is the key and advises those who are eager for success to focus their thoughts on making a difference.

1.What does the result of the research indicate?

A.Our DNA is the only factor to decide our traits.

B.Our DNA plays a decisive role, in achieving success.

C.Education plays little part in the formation of our character.

D.Society has Little effect on us in our personality.

2.The underlined part in Paragraph 4 refers to someone who                

A.is born successful

B.determines to make a difference

C.makes great effort

D.admits defeat easily

3.Timothy Bates mentions the ancient Creeks in order to indicate that          

A.some people can live a good life because they can manage their lives

B.people haven't made it clear yet what is the key personality trait(持点,特征) to be a success

C.in ancient Greece the role of family and the environment was ignored

D.the relationship between personality and success has always been people's concern

4.According to the passage, the key personality trait is            

A.determination

B.kindness

C.politeness

D.sociability

5.What is the best title for the passage?

A.How do people work hard?

B.Why can some people succeed?

C.DNA determines success or failure

D.Several factors determine personality

 

"Everybody loves a bargain." One person’s useless, ugly, or broken object can be another person's bargain.That is why so many Americans do not throw things away.They put them outside their houses.They put on a "For Sale" sign.And, as simple as that, they have a yard sale.

The sellers put a paid announcement in a local newspaper.It tells, when and where the yard sale will take place.These sales are very popular during weekends in spring, summer, and autumn.Early in the morning, all the things to be sold are carried out of the house.Then they sit all day in the sunlight—like tired guests at a party—waiting for someone to take them home.

Just about anything can be sold at a yard sale.Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else.Cooking equipment is also popular.So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs.

Then there are objects called "white elephants".A white elephant is something you think is extremely ugly or useless.It may be an electric light shaped like a fish.You feel a sharp pain whenever you look at it.To someone else, however, it might be a thing of beauty and joy.

Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing that they collect.It may be old toy trains, for example, or paintings of dogs.Experts say more Americans are collecting old things now than ever before.Most people who go to yard sales, however, are not looking for anything special.They might buy an object simply because it costs so little. They enjoy negotiating(谈判)over prices, even if they really do not need the object.Later, they may hold their own yard to sell all the things they have bought.

1.What kind of things will go to a yard sale?

A.Things people no longer use.             B.Things of great, value.

C.Things out of season.                   D.Things of beauty and joy.

2.A white elephant refers to something _____.

A.that can cause a feeling of pain

B.disliked by the owners while appreciated by others

C.that looks like a golden fish

D.sold at the lowest prices in the old newspaper

3.Which of the following is NOT true about a yard sale?

A.It is held outdoors.                     B.It may not be held on a cold day.

C.It can last for a whole day.               D.It is usually held with a party.

 

Research shows that much of our predisposition (倾向) towards determination, sociability and self - control and sense of purpose is in our genes.In fact, our DNA plays a bigger role in influencing these traits ( characteristics)than our upbringing (儿童期的教养)and the company we keep.Taken together, these aspects of personality can make the difference between success and failure, say the Edinburgh University researchers.        
They questioned more than 800 pairs of twins about their attitudes to life to tease apart the influences of nature and nurture.Comparing identical twins, who share all their DNA and their up bringing, with non-identical twins, who have a shared background but are no more genetically alike than other brothers and sisters, is a technique often used by researchers to quantify the influence of genetics.
The results, published in the Journal of Personality, showed that genes play a much bigger role than lifestyle, with self-control particularly etched (铭刻) into our DNA.                   
Our genes a222so largely determine how determined and persistent we are.This is important in terms of success, as someone who refuses to give up is more likely to achieve their dreams than someone who throws in the towel at the first hiccough
Researcher Professor Timothy Bates said, "Ever since the ancient Greeks, people Lave de hated the nature of a good life and the nature of a virtuous life.Why do some people seem to manage their lives, have good relationships and cooperate to achieve their goals while others do not? Previously,  the role of family and the environment around the home often controlled people' s ideas about what affected psychological well-being.However, this work emphasizes a much more powerful influence from genetics."
However, those who haven' t been dealt a helpful hand of genes shouldn' t he too depressed.The professor says a sense of purpose is the key and advises those who are eager for success to focus their thoughts on making a difference.

  1. 1.

    What does the result of the research indicate?

    1. A.
      Our DNA is the only factor to decide our traits.
    2. B.
      Our DNA plays a decisive role, in achieving success.
    3. C.
      Education plays little part in the formation of our character.
    4. D.
      Society has Little effect on us in our personality.
  2. 2.

    The underlined part in Paragraph 4 refers to someone who______.

    1. A.
      is born successful
    2. B.
      determines to make a difference
    3. C.
      makes great effort
    4. D.
      admits defeat easily
  3. 3.

    Timothy Bates mentions the ancient Creeks in order to indicate that______.

    1. A.
      some people can live a good life because they can manage their lives
    2. B.
      people haven't made it clear yet what is the key personality trait(持点,特征) to be a success
    3. C.
      in ancient Greece the role of family and the environment was ignored
    4. D.
      the relationship between personality and success has always been people's concern
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, the key personality trait is______.

    1. A.
      determination
    2. B.
      kindness
    3. C.
      politeness
    4. D.
      sociability
  5. 5.

    What is the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      How do people work hard?
    2. B.
      Why can some people succeed?
    3. C.
      DNA determines success or failure
    4. D.
      Several factors determine personality

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