题目内容

3．Consumers are getting more sensible and buy only _____ they need in spite of all the advertisements they see．（　　）
A．thatB．whatC．whichD．whether

分析 消费者变得越来越理性，尽管有各种各样的广告，他们也只会买他们需要的东西．

解答 答案：B
题干中they need是作buy的宾语，是一个宾语从句；从句need缺少宾语，要用连接代词；which表示有范围的选择，句意表达的是特定的内容．故选B．

点评 在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句．根据它们在句中的语法作用，这类从句又可分为主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句． 本题中what在宾语从句中起连接作用，同时又充当了从句的宾语．

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8．Parents divorced，little Buddy was in the care of his mother's large Alabama family．Over the years，Buddy seldom saw either of his parents．But he was happy where he was and he had many kindly relatives，among whom Miss Sook was by far his best friend．Before Christmas，Buddy's father had managed to get legal custody（法定监护） of him for this Christmas．So，he had a new suit，with a card pinned with his name and address and made the trip alone，by bus，to New Orleans．
Several things occurred that kept me awake the whole night．First，the footfalls，the noise of my father running up and down the stairs，breathing heavily，I had to see what he was up to．So I hid and watched．There was a Christmas tree and the fireplace downstairs．Moreover，I could see my father．He was crawling around under the tree arranging a pyramid of packages．I felt dizzy，for what I saw forced me to reconsider everything．If these were presents intended for me，then obviously they had not been ordered by the Lord and delivered by Santa Claus； no，they were gifts bought and wrapped by my father，which meant that my rotten little cousin Billy Bob and other rotten kids like him weren't lying when they laughed at me and told me there was no Santa Claus．The worst thought was：Had Sook known the truth，and lied to me？No，Sook would never lie to me．She believed．It was just that-well，though she was sixty-something，in some ways she was at least as much of a child as I was．
I waited until I was sure he was in bed and sound asleep．Then I crept downstairs and examined the tags attached to each of the packages．They all said："For Buddy．"I decided to open the packages：It was Christmas morning．I was awake，so why not？I won't bother to describe what was inside them：just shirts and sweaters and dull stuff like that．The only thing I appreciated was a toy gun．Somehow I got the idea it would be fun to waken my father by firing it．So I did．Bang．Bang．Bang．He raced out of his room，wild-eyed，Bang．Bang．Bang．"Buddy-what the hell do you think you're doing？"Bang．Bang．Bang．"Stop that!"I laughed．"Look，Daddy．Look at all wonderful things Santa Claus brought me．"
Calm now，he walked into the room and hugged me．"You like what Santa Claus brought you？"
I smiled at him．He smiled at me．There was a tender lingering （逗留不去的） moment，damaged when I said："Yes．But what are you going to give me，Daddy？"His smile evaporated．His eyes narrowed suspiciously-you could see that he thought I was pulling some kind of trick．But then he blushed，as though he was ashamed to be thinking what he was thinking．He patted my head，and coughed and said："Well，I thought I'd wait and let you pick out something you wanted．Is there anything particular you want？"
I reminded him of the airplane we had seen in the toy store on Canal Street．His face sagged．Oh，yes，he remembered the airplane and how expensive it was．Nevertheless，the next day I was sitting in that airplane dreaming I was zooming toward heaven while my father wrote out a check for a happy salesman，who promised to help ship the plane on the bus．
But I wasn't free of New Orleans yet．The problem was a large bottle of wine； maybe it was because of my departure，but anyway my father had been drinking it all day，and on the way to the bus station，he scared me by grabbing my wrist and harshly whispering："I'm not going to let you go．I can't let you go back to that crazy family in that crazy old house．Just look at what they've done to you．A boy six，almost seven，talking about Santa Claus!It's all their fault，all those sour old spinsters with their Bibles and their knitting needles，those drunken uncles．Listen to me，Buddy．There is no God!There is no Santa Claus．"He was squeezing my wrist so hard that it ached．"Kiss me．Please．Please．Kiss me．Tell your daddy that you love him．"But I couldn't speak．I was terrified I was going to miss my bus．And I was worried about my plane，which was strapped to the top of the taxi．"Say it：‘I love you．'Say it．Please．Buddy．Say it．"
It was lucky for me that our taxi-driver was a good-hearted man．Because if it hadn't been for his help，and the help of some efficient porters and a friendly policeman，I don't know what would have happened when we reached the station．My father was so drunk he could hardly walk，but the policeman talked to him，quieted him down，helped him to stand straight，and the taxi-man promised to take him safely home．But my father would not leave until he had seen the porters put me on the bus．
Once I was on the bus，I crouched in a seat and shut my eyes．I felt the strangest pain．A crushing pain that hurt everywhere．I thought if I took off my heavy city shoes，those crucifying monsters，the agony would ease．I took them off，but the mysterious pain did not leave me．In a way it never has； never will．
Twelve hours later I was home in bed．The room was dark．Sook was sitting beside me，rocking in a rocking chair，a sound as soothing （令人舒畅的） as ocean waves．I had tried to tell her everything that had happened，and only stopped when I was hoarse （嘶哑的） as a howling dog．She stroked her fingers through my hair，and said："Of course there is a Santa Clause．It's just that no single somebody could do all he has to do．So the Lord has spread the task among us all．That's why everybody is Santa Claus．I am．You are．Even you cousin Billy Bob．Now go to sleep．Count stars．Think of the quietest thing．Like snow．I'm sorry you didn't get to see any．But now snow is falling through the stars-"Stars sparkled，snow whirled inside my head； the last thing I remembered was the peaceful voice of the Lord telling me something I must do．And the next day I did it．I went with Sook to the post office and bought a penny postcard．That same postcard exists today．It was found in my father's safety deposit box when he died last year．Here is what I had written him：Hello pop hope you are well I am and I am turning to pedal my plane so fast I will soon be in the sky so keep your eyes open and yes I love you Buddy．

56．When Buddy asked his Daddy for Christmas presents，his father's reaction suggested thatB．
A．He felt sorry he forgot to prepare presents for his son．
B．He thought his son should have known all the presents were sent by him，not Santa Claus．
C．It was difficult for him to accept that his son is so greedy．
D．He was ashamed of not knowing what his son liked．
57．Which of the following statements is NOT true？A 
A．Buddy didn't tell his Daddy"I love you"until his death．
B Buddy's father and Miss Sook were people of different personalities．
C．Buddy still held the belief that there was Santa Claus．
D．Buddy finally mailed a postcard to his father．
58．What can be inferred from the first paragraph？C 
A．Cousin Billy Bob had a good relationship with Buddy．
B．Miss Sook had no idea of Santa Clause，and lied to Buddy．
C．Father loved Buddy very much and prepared a lot of gifts for him．
D．Buddy was afraid of his father for they had been separated long time．
59．The following words can describe Miss Sook exceptC．
A．old             B．clever          C．naughty           D．trusted
60．Which of the following can be the best title of passage？B 
A．Is There a Santa Clause in the World？
B．A Christmas Memory
C．How to Celebrate Christmas in a Meaningful Way？
D．A Christmas of a Divorced Family．
9．Last March，a deadly earthquake and tsunami struck Japan，causing a nuclear disaster，    shadows many Japanese are still living in．（　　）
A．whoseB．whichC．whatD．its
11．Lincoln Technical Institute is a trade school with several locations in the Northeast and an increasing number of campuses in other parts of the United States．By February，2011，there have been four campuses in the state of Pennsylvania．Depending on which campus a student chooses to attend，he or she can get different classroom and hand-on training on jobs such as repairing and maintaining machines and engines．Students seeking a new career should first learn what job programs are available at each Lincoln Tech PA campus．They can then apply for training for a new career．
Lincoln Technical Institute Allentown，PA Campus
The Allentown campus has been in business since 1949 as a technical school．It offers the following trade-based training programs：electronic engineering，pharmacy technician，PC systems and support，medical assisting and medical management．
5151 Tilghman Street                           Allentown，PA 18104
    610-398-5300
    Lincoln Tech Center City Philadelphia，PA Campus
    This campus is in the University City area of Philadelphia．If offers career training in the following fields：pharmacy technician，PC systems and support，nursing，medical management and medical assisting．
    3600 Market Street                             Philadelphia，PA 19104
    215-382-1553
    Lincoln Tech Northeast Philadelphia，PA Campus
    The Lincoln Tech Northeast Philadelphia campus offers the following training courses：computer networking and security，PC systems and support，medical management medical assisting and pharmacy technician．
    2180 Horning Road                            Philadelphia，PA 19116
    215-969-0869
    Lincoln Tech Philadelphia，PA Campus
    The main Lincoln Tech campus is the one that only offers the Automotive Tech course．Come here if you want to get work as an automotive repair and maintenance expert．
9191 Torresdale Avenue                         Philadelphia，PA 19136
    215-335-0800
    If you would like to know more information about any of these job-training courses or Lincoln Tech PA campuses，you can click on the campus name，fill out the request form and put forward your questions．
59．We can learn from the passage that Lincoln Technical InstituteD．
A．is in Northeast Pennsylvania，the US
    B．has several campuses whose areas are increasing
    C．has been a separate college since February，2011
    D．offers its students practical training in any campus
60．If you want to know about the course on electronics，you can callD
    A.215-335-0800                      B.215-969-0869
    C.215-382-1553                      D.610-398-5300
61．Which campus is in the education center of Philadelphia？C
    A．Lincoln Tech Philadelphia，PA Campus
    B．Lincoln Tech Northeast Philadelphia，PA Campus
    C．Lincoln Tech Center City Philadelphia，PA Campus
    D．Lincoln Technical Institute Allentown，PA Campus
62．The main Lincoln Tech campus will help its students becomeA
    A．auto mechanics                     B．pharmacy technicians
    C．medical assistants                 D．computer programmers．
18．When Jennifer stepped in quietly，her mother，______on the bed，was sleeping sound．（　　）
A．layingB．lainC．laidD．lying
8．The Community Representative is a position designed for people with a strong desire to do something rewarding and _____ some money．（　　）
A．earnedB．to earningC．earningD．earn
15．-Have you finished your fashion design？
-Not yet．I'll finish it if I     ten more minutes．（　　）
A．am givenB．giveC．will giveD．will be given
12．--When do you think the president will make his final decision？
--Many proposals are    ．But he is waiting for more．（　　）
A．out of the questionB．under consideration
C．beyond all reasonD．in effect

I would always remember that day. When I was 14，all I wanted was a unique necklace with my name carved. It was the “in” thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 15th birthday, my Mum gave me a beautiful necklace with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.

What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn’t being “replaced”. We’d been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the “new” stuff(东西) we got was really just to replace what we’d lost. But not my necklace. My necklace was new.

Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.

Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents’ when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn’t my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift?giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. “You’ll recognize this one,” she said, smiling.

Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful necklace inside.

The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom，they found the necklace. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the necklace. They’d had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.

1.The underlined word “in” in the first paragraph probably means “________”．

A. available

B. fashionable

C. practical

D. renewable

2.When she got the necklace back, the writer was about ________.

A. 30 years old

B. 28 years old

C. 15 years old

D. 14 years old

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer lost her necklace in the morning when she took it off.

B. The writer never stopped looking for her necklace.

C. The writer’s ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.

D. The writer’s family moved several times during her growth.

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. My New Necklace

B. Lost and Replaced

C. Lost and Found

D. A Beautiful Necklace

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