Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommoda 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.

What to Expect

The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least Once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.

Accommodation Zones

Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2.3 and 4of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town center as much of central London is commercial and not residential. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowed area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.

Meal Plans Available

·Continental Breakfast

·Breakfast and Dinner

·Breakfast, Packed Dinner

It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.

Friends

If you wish to invite a friend over to visit,you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.

Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes

Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long -stay student . However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.

1.The passage is probably written for_______.

A. hosts willing to receive foreign students

B. foreigners hoping to build British culture

C. travelers planning to visit families in London

D. English learners applying to live in English homes

2.Which of the following will the host provide ?

A. Room cleaning. B. Medical care.

C. Free transport. D. physical training.

3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 ?

A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.

B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1.

C. Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.

D. Accommodation in the city center is not provided

4.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation ?

A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.

B. To enrich their knowledge of English.

C. To entertain friends as they like.

D. To enjoy much more freedom.

练习册系列答案

Off the coast of Hawaii’s Big Island swim masses of colorful tropical fish. Some of these fish will be caught and sold, ending up in aquariums around the world. Is the industry putting populations of the fish at risk?

Scientists who have studied the Big Island fishery say it is well managed. Rules put in place more than 15 years ago have helped to protect the fish. Along 35% of the coastline, for example, fish collecting is banned. Two years ago, the state cut the number of fish species for the aquarium trade from hundreds to just 40.

Conservationist Robert Wintner objects to the findings. Wintner, who owns snorkel shops across Hawaii, started the Snorkel Bob Foundation to protect the island’s coral reefs(珊瑚礁). He says he simply doesn’t see yellow tang(刺尾鱼)in the protected areas. “There should be millions of them,” he says. “Where are they?”

Wintner says people believe the numbers in reports. But few people have actually dived into the coral reefs to see for themselves how many fish can be found there. According to Wintner, the coral reefs along the coast should be filled with yellow tang, but they are “virtually empty”. Empty reefs are not good for tourism, Wintner points out, which brings out $800 million yearly. By contrast, the aquarium-fish trade brings out just $2 million yearly.

1.According to Robert Wintner, ________.

A. the yellow tang is sold merely for both food and the aquarium industry

B. there are millions of yellow tang off Hawaii’s Big Island

C. the yellow tang’s population off Hawaii coast is large

D. what the recent report says is wrong

2.Which of the following is caused by the empty reefs?

A. Worse tourism B. More fish death

C. More hungry people D. Less swimming events

3.What can be the best title for the text?

A. Who will Win the Debate?

B. Is the Tropical Fish Healthy?

C. How Should We Protect Tropical Fish?

D. Should the Sale of Tropical Fish be Banned?

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone , at some point , will suffer a loss—the loss of loved ones , good health or a job . It’s your “ desert experience ” . The important thing is not to allow yourself to be trapped in the desert . So can you actually do things to help yourselves through bad times ? 1. . Here’s how :

Let Yourself Grieve.

A period of grieving is critical . There’s no shame in this . Tears aren’t sign that you’re simply feeling sorry for yourself but are an expression of sadness or emotion that must find an outlet .

2. .

Anger is natural , but it can be released in a wholesome way . It can serve your recovery . You may think , “ Things like this weren’t supposed to happen to people like me . ” However , you have to realize that you have strong reasons to fight for your life .

Face the Challenge.

Instead of facing what has happened , many people try to fill up that empty feeling looking for an escape . The man who rarely touched a drink will begin hitting the bottle . 3. . Others try literally to run away . The only thing that makes sense is to face up to your situation . Admitting failure is the toughest part , but you have to before you can get on with your life .

Get Out and Do.

4.. You can join a support group , keep a journal , schedule a trip or do exercise , which make you feel better physically , and when you feel better physically you feel better mentally .

Be Patient with Yourself.

Roughly , the terrible pain is a minimum of six months before you even start to feel better . 5. . A lot depends on disposition , the support within your environment , and whether you get help and work on it . So , be easy on yourself . Recognize that you’ll need time and congratulate yourself at each step through grief : I’m still here , I’ve made it this far !

A. Get Outside Yourself .

B. Understand Your Anger .

C. Yes , you can take charge of your own cure .

D. And it can be as long as a year , possibly two .

E. A woman who watched her weight will overeat .

F. They may start organizations , write books , work for awareness .

G. It’s important to force yourself to concentrate on things other than your hurt .

I seldom thought I had a passion. I would sit before the TV all day, thinking about nothing but the next show. It was not long ago that I first learned how important1.(have) a passion is to life.

One day I went with Mum2.(drop) my sister off at the gym. Then, as Mum stopped at a red light, someone on the roadside caught my eyes. It was a man3.(dress) in rags, homeless. That didn’t interest me, for I4.(see) many like him before.

But the man wasn’t sitting down with a sad 5.(express). He had a radio in his hand and was dancing6.(merry) to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing7.he had.

“Mum, why does that man have a radio even though he is homeless?” I asked.

“He bought 8.,”she replied.

“But if he is homeless, why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesn’t need.”

“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the only important things. We need happiness, too.”

“I see.” The man9.care too much about music, so he bought a radio instead of food and clothes. I realized that happiness is the key to life. Without it, there10. (be) nothing to look forward to. A passion a person the happiness he needs to keep going!

4．WASHINGTON，Nov.25 （Xinhua）--Air pollution is a major risk factor for heart disease，and women with diabetes （糖尿病） may be more likely to be influenced by its effects than others，a long-term U．S．study said Wednesday．
The study，published in the Journal of the American Heart Association，found that women with diabetes who are exposed （暴露） to air pollution for long periods may have a much higher risk for heart disease．
"We didn't expect diabetes to be the strongest factor in determining susceptibility （敏感性），"said the lead author Jaime Hart，an epidemiologist at the Boston-based Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard T．H．Chan School of Public Health．
"We looked at age，family history of heart disease，weight，smoking status and areas of the country but diabetes was the most consistent across diseases and across different size fractions of particulate matter （PM），"Hart said．
The research team explored data from more than 100，000participants in a long-term study called the Nurses'Health Study，looking at rates of heart disease，specifically rates of stroke．
They assessed long-term exposure to three different sizes of particulate matter air pollution from 1989to 2006：Fine particulate pollutant smaller than 2.5thousandths of a millimeter in diameter （PM2.5），PM10and PM2.5-10．PM10includes both PM2.5and PM2.5-10．
While all women had small increases in risk of heart events with more air pollution exposure，the increased risk was statistically significant for women with diabetes．
According to the team，an increase of 10micrograms per cubic meter of air pollution in PM2.5，PM2.5-10and PM 10will raise a woman's risk of heart disease by 44percent，17percent and 19percent，separately，if she had type 2diabetes．
The team found that these effects were greater among women 70and older and obese women．
Since the study participants were mostly white women of middle-and upper-socioeconomic status，further research will be needed to determine if these patterns are also seen in men and in racially and socioeconomically diverse populations，they added．

61．According to the study，women with diabetes may be more likely to be affected byB．
A．a risk factor B．air pollution C．heart disease D．areas
62．Which of the following was not involved in the study？C
A．Age．B．Weight．C．Height．D．Smoking status．
63．What can we learn from the passage？B
A．It is not necessary to do further research on men．
B．Air pollution puts women with diabetes at higher heart risk．
C．Most participants were women who were over 70years old．
D．The increase of PM per cubic meter has no effect on women's health．
64．In a newspaper，this passage is most probably in the part ofC．
A．Travel B．Technology C．Health D．Fashion．

11．Be honest．That's what you have to do on Honesty Day．It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year．It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty．M．Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day．He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day，which celebrate lies．On Honesty Day，anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer．That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day．
M．Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies．He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200times a day．In our daily life，a typical（典型的）life for a man is"I did not drink that much"and for a woman is"Nothing is wrong，I'm fine．"It is found that nurses are the most honest people，while sales people and politicians（政客）are the biggest liars．
Every Honesty Day，M．Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people．

24．M．Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day toC．
A．celebrate lies
B．ask questions
C．encourage honesty
D．hand out prizes
25．According to the passage，A are the most honest people．
A．nurses
B．sales people
C．politicians
D．all men
26．Which of the following is Honesty Day？B
A．April 1st
B．April 30th
C．April 20^th
D．April 10th
27．The underlined word"liars"probably means"C"．
A．获利者
B．影响者
C．说谎者
D．领导者．

8．http://www.51voa．com/VOA_Special_English/need-a-doctor-turn-on-your-electronic-device-53354．html
Telemedicine is the name for when doctors give advice to patients by telephone or the Internet，or when health care providers in rural areas connect with specialists in big cities．
     Telemedicine has existed for a long time，but the rise of smart phones，tablets and webcam-equipped computers is raising telemedicine to new levels．Some health care systems in the United States now offer Virtual Urgent Care，patients see a doctor by video chat without having to leave home．
Diana Rae is a nurse educator in the western state of Washington．She recently showed how Virtual Urgent Care works．She used an iPad tablet and skype-the video chat service．
    Doctor Green has the patient describe her symptoms，then the doctor performs a physical exam by demonstrating what he wants her to do．Doctor Green decides that the problem is a silence infection．For medicine，he prescribes an antibiotic．He says about 3 out of 4 patients have health problems that can be treated like this-through Virtual Urgent Care，that means a video chat could replace a visit to the doctor's office．
The Franciscan Health System is based in Tacoma，Washington．Franciscan charges $35 for this kind of virtual house call，that is much less than the cost of going to an emergency room，a doctor's office or an urgent care clinic．
      After trying the video conference，Diana Rae says，"I would've paid twice that for the convenience of getting taken care of without having to sit in a waiting room，wait，and get exposed to everyone else's germs．"
Franciscan has a deal with a company called Carena to add virtual urgent care by Skype or phone．Carena is one of several companies doing this kind of work around the country．But a company official says state rules have not kept progress with developments in telemedicine．The workers who provide virtual urgent care must be separately licensed in each state where the company does business．For now，that means Carena doctors can treat patients in Washington state and California for example，but not in neighboring Oregon or Idaho．
29．The second paragraph is mainly used to showC．
A．why telemedicine becomes popular
B．the advantages of telemedicine
C．many factors contribute to telemedicine
D．what telemedicine is
30．Doctor Green decides that the problem is a silence infectionC．
A．through his observation of the patient
B．through a careful examination
C．by knowing what he wants her to do
D．by prescribing an antibiotic
31．The major health problems，in Doctor Green's opinion，B．
A．are tough to deal with
B．can be treated through a video chat
C．should result from work pressure
D．nearly cost little to recover
32．By mentioning what Diana Rae says，the author wants to showB．
A．he finds it convenient to see a doctor by using a video chat
B．he sings high praise for this kind of treatment form
C．he must be tired of waiting too long in the hospital
D．it should be very unhealthy while staying in hospital．

9．You've now heard it so many time，you can probably repeat it in your sleep．President Obama will no doubt （51）Cthe point publicly when he gets to Beijing：the Chinese need to （52）Dmore； they need-believe it or not-to become more like Americans，for the sake of the global economy．
And it's all true．（53）Athe other side of that equation is that the U．S．needs to save more．For the moment，American households actually are doing so．After the personal-savings rate （54）Bto zero in 2005，the shock of the economic （55）Blast year prompted people to snap （56）Ctheir wallets．In China，the household-savings rate exceeds 20%．It is partly for policy（57）A．As we've seen，wage earners are expected to （58）Dnot only their children but their aging parents．And there is，to date，only the flimsiest （脆弱的） of publicly-funded health care and pension systems，which increases incentives for individuals to save （59）Dthey are working．But China is a society that has （60）Aesteemed personal financial prudence （谨慎）．There is no （61）Cthat will change anytime soon，even if the government creates a better social safety net and successfully encourages greater consumer spending．
Why does the U．S．need to learn a little frugality （节俭）？Because healthy savings rates are one of the surest indicators of a country's long-term financial health．High savings lead，over time，to increased investment，which in turn generates productivity gains，（62）Cand job growth．（63）B，savings are the seed corn of a good economic harvest．
The U．S．government thus needs to act as well．By running （64）Bdeficits，it is dis-saving，even as households save more．Peter Orszag，Obama's Budget Director，（65）Ccalled the U．S．budget deficits unsustainable and he's right．To date，the U．S．has seemed unable to see the consequences of spending so much more than is taken in．That needs to change．

51．A．play	B．take	C．make	D．give
52．A．concern	B．process	C．promote	D．consume
53．A．But	B．Therefore	C．However	D．Furthermore
54．A．drained	B．dipped	C．discounted	D．dissolved
55．A．issues	B．crisis	C．troubles	D．questions
56．A．cut	B．put	C．shut	D．get
57．A．reasons	B．situations	C．areas	D．zones
58．A．take off	B．break out	C．make up	D．care for
59．A．unless	B．before	C．after	D．while
60．A．long	B．short	C．good	D．bad
61．A．doubt	B．wonder	C．chance	D．problem
62．A．condition	B．action	C．innovation	D．location
63．A．In general	B．In short	C．In addition	D．In a sense
64．A．significant	B．constant	C．conscious	D．stable
65．A．occasionally	B．consequently	C．recently	D．accidentally．

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