题目内容
7.In the United States,there were 222 people(61)reported (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003.The(62)richest (rich) of these is Bill Gates,worth(63)at least 41billion,who made his money(64)by starting the company Microsoft.Mr.Gates was only 21years old (65)when he first helped to set up the company in 1976.He was a billionaire by the time he was 31.(66)However,there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even (67)younger (young) ages.Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple.(68)Both of these child actors made over a million dollars (69)acting (act) in movies before they were 14.But (70)the youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany,who,in 2001,inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!
分析 本文是一篇记叙文.据报道,在2003年,美国有222个亿万富翁.其中最富有的就是开微软公司的比尔盖茨.他在很年轻的时候就是一个亿万富翁.但是,还有比他更年轻的富翁.比如,演电影的Jackie Coogan和Shirley Temple,都是在14岁之前就有百万身家.当然,最年轻的亿万富翁还是在18岁就继承了十亿的 Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany.
解答 61.reported 考查非谓语动词.根据句子成分和句意可知,这里需要一个非谓语动词修饰名词people作定语,因people和report之间是动宾关系,表被动,故填reported.
62.richest 考查形容词的最高级.根据句意和前面的the可知,这里表示其中最富裕的就是比尔盖茨.表示最富裕的,要用最高级形式,故填richest.
63.at 考查介词的固定搭配.表示"至少",要用at least,故填at.
64.by 考查介词.根据句意,这里表示比尔盖茨是通过开微软公司挣钱的.通过…方式,要用by doing结构,故填by.
65.when 考查时间状语从句.根据句子结构可知,前后是两个完整的句子.后面的句子是一个时间状语从句,故用when引导.
66.However 考查连词.根据后面的there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even younger ages可知,这与前文是一种转折关系,故填However.
67.younger 考查形容词的比较级.根据语境和even可知,这里是把这些人和比尔盖茨作比较,表达更年轻的时候,要用比较级形式,故填younger.
68.Both 考查代词.根据句意,这里指代前文的Jackie Coogan 和 Shirley Temple.表示两者都,要用both指代,故填both.
69.acting 考查非谓语动词.根据句意和成分可知,这里需要一个非谓语动词作方式状语.act和其逻辑主语both of these child actors之间是主谓关系,表主动,故填acting.
70.the 考查冠词.形容词和副词的最高级前面必须要有定冠词the,故填the.
点评 1.表示"通过"时,by和through的区别:by后面可以跟doing; through后面只跟名词或代词
2.形容词/副词比较级的修饰词有:even,still,far,a little,a lot,rather,much等
3.形容词/副词最高级前面必须有定冠词the