Question

Cross-Cultural Solutions (CCS) is a non-profit organization founded in 1995, widely known as the leading organization in the field of international volunteering, with more than 4,000 volunteers each year. CCS has a worldwide staff（员工、团队） of more than 300 people, and operates in 12 countries, with administrative（行政的） offices also located in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. It offers volunteer programmes in 12 countries in Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe and Latin America.
Cross-Cultural Solutions’ volunteer programmes in China are located in Xi’an,  the crossroads of Western and Eastern China, and the starting point of the Silk Road. Culturally, Xi’an is a mixture of the ancient and modern worlds. Home to the famous terracotta army, Xi’an was once the imperial capital of China. The city’s ancient history is embodied by the huge stone walls that surround the city centre, originally intended to protect the city from invasion. In the modern world, Xi’an is the largest capital city in Central and Western China. Today, with a population of approximately eight million, this modern city still reflects its rich history and culture.
China’s diverse population is well represented in Xi’an’s Han and other minorities. Volunteering in Xi’an will provide you with opportunities to connect with individuals from a variety of backgrounds, exposing you to the wide scope of Chinese culture, one of the largest and most ancient cultures in the world.
Through our cultural and learning activities in China, you will see the work of local artists, visit the site of the famous ancient terracotta（兵马俑） army, participate in weekly Chinese classes, and engage in lively discussions on Chinese culture and society. Activities may also include cooking classes or visits from experts in the practice of traditional Chinese medicine and a local painter skilled in the unique arts of Chinese painting and calligraphy(书法). Guest speakers may also cover topics such as Chinese folklore（民间传说,民俗;民俗学）and traditional Chinese music. Many volunteers choose to participate in regular visits to local universities to meet with students interested in English conversation and cultural exchange.
CCS offers the following programmes in Xi’an, China:
t Volunteer Abroad---- two to twelve weeks
t Intern Abroad---- three to four weeks
t Insight Abroad---- one week

Answer 1

leaderLocationstarted/ beganpopulationrich Activitiesoncespeeches/ lectures/ talksbackgrounds
1.词性转换。根据第一段第一行as the leading organization
2.词性转换。根据第二段第一行are located in Xi’an,
3.同义词转换。根据第二段第二行and the starting point of the Silk Road.
4.原词再现。根据第二段倒数第二行Today, with a population of approximately eight million,
5.总结归纳。根据第二段第三行The city’s ancient history is embodied by the huge stone walls that surround the city centre
6.原词再现。根据第四段第一行Through our cultural and learning activities。
7.同义词转换。根据第四段第二行participate in weekly Chinese classes,
8.同义转化。根据第四段第五行Guest speakers may also cover topics
9.原词再现。根据第三段第二行from a variety of backgrounds
10.总结归纳。根据最后的可知这是各种各样的活动。