题目内容

 

. One advantage of playing the guitar is _____ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.

A. how                      B. why                       C. that                           D. when  

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

 

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  I consider myself something of an expert of apologies. A quick temper has 1 me with plenty of opportunities (机会) to make them. In one of my earliest 2 , my mother was telling me, “Don’t watch the 3 when you say I’m sorry. Hold your head up and look the person in the 4 , so he’ll know you 5 it. ”

  My mother thus made the key point of a (n) 6 must be direct. You must never 7 to be doing something. You do not 8 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 9 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turn out to be your 10 . You do not apologize to a hostess (主人), whose guest of your honor you treat 11 , by sending flowers the next mentioning your bad 12 .

  One of the important things you should do for an 13 is a readiness to 14 the responsibility (责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves 15 for the other person to 16 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 17 about themselves. That, after all, is the 18 of every apology. Whether the apologize is wholly or only partly 19 at fault, answering for one's 20 encourages others to take their share of the blame.

1.

[  ]

A.provided
B.mixed
C.compared
D.treate

2.

[  ]

A.dreams
B.courses
C.memories
D.ideas

3.

[  ]

A.side
B.ground
C.wall
D.bottor

4.

[  ]

A.minds
B.soul
C.face
D.eyes

5.

[  ]

A.imagine
B.enjoy
C.mean
D.regret

6.

[  ]

A.useful
B.successful
C.equal
D.basic

7.

[  ]

A.pretend
B.forget
C.refuse
D.expect

8.

[  ]

A.hold on
B.put away
C.look through
D.pick up

9.

[  ]

A.poorer
B.weaker
C.worse
D.lower

10.

[  ]

A.fault
B.reason
C.result
D.duty

11.

[  ]

A.cruelly
B.freely
C.roughly
D.foolist

12.

[  ]

A.manners
B.excuses
C.efforts
D.roles

13.

[  ]

A.active
B.effective
C.extra
D.easy

14.

[  ]

A.raise
B.perform
C.admit
D.bear

15.

[  ]

A.situation
B.need
C.sign
D.room

16.

[  ]

A.advise
B.forgive
C.warm
D.blame

17.

[  ]

A.wiser
B.warmer
C.better
D.eleven

18.

[  ]

A.purpose
B.method
C.end
D.advant

19.

[  ]

A.cares
B.matters
C.depends
D.remair

20.

[  ]

A.facts
B.states
C.rights
D.actions

Holiday News

Vacancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome.

  Reduced prices for low season.

The Snowdonia Center

The Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain 1068.The beginners’ costs are £57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.

You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.

The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime

Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.

On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.

During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.

You will visit all the places most people only dream about – from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.

For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.

What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?

       A.Choose the holiday in Devon.

       B.Go to the Snowdonia Centre

       C.Join the World Sea Trip of 2008

       D.Visit Acapulco and Hawaii

In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?

       A.It provides chances of family gatherings.

       B.It provides customers with good food.

       C.It offers a sport lesson.

       D.It offers comfortable room.

What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?

       A.You can have free meals on deck every day.

       B.You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.

       C.You will have chances to watch and act in a play.

       D.You have to do your own packing and unpacking.

How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?

       A.5.     B.6.      C.7.      D.8.

Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the pas sage?

       a. He became addicted to drinking.     

       b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.

       c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.

       d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.

       e. He failed to reorder his life.

       f. He joined the army and met Zelda.

       A.f-c-e-a-b-d       B.b-e-a-f-c-d       C.f-d-e-c-b-a       D.b-f-c-d-e-a

We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald            

      A.had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.

       B.was well educated and well off before he served in the army

       C.would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down

       D.helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital

passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about          . 

       A.Zelda’s personal life

       B.Zelda’s illness and treatment

       C.Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham

       D.Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world

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This advertisement aims at calling on people to ________.

A. attend full-time universities

B. work part time to further their education

C. improve their education at home to get better jobs

D. earn their degrees in different ways that suit them

Which of the following is NOT clearly mentioned in this advertisement? 

A. The way how you will get your degree. 

B. Tuition price. 

C. The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for.

D. The length of time it will take you to get a degree.

What does the writer of this ad intend to say by naming General Electric, IBM, Ford, etc.?

A. To show that their training is widely used in the country. 

B. To show that the training program is fully supported by famous companies in the U. S.

C. To prove the value of their training in every area.   

D. To show the importance of getting recognized by the most famous companies.

It seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is______. 

A. its convenience

B. the degree’s nation-wide recognition

C. the economic benefit(利益) it will bring about

D. the hot fields the training will help people to enter

How many ways are mentioned in the ad for people to get in touch with the Harcourt Learning Direct?

A. One.        B. Two.        C. Three.       D. Four.

Prolonging human life has increased the size of the human population. Many people alive today would have died of childhood diseases if they had been born 100 years ago. Because more people live longer, there are more people around at any given time. In fact, it is a decrease in death rates, not an increase in birthrates, that has led to the population explosion.

Prolonging human life has also increased the dependency load. In all societies, people who are disabled or too young or too old to work are dependent on the rest of society to provide for them. In hunting and gathering cultures, old people who could not keep up might be left behind to die. In times of famine, infants might be allowed to die because they could not survive if their parents starved, where as if the parents survived they could have another child. In most contemporary(当代的) societies, people feel a moral obligation to keep people alive whether they can work or not. We have a great many people today who live past the age at which they want to work or are able to work; we also have rules which require people to retire at a certain age. Unless these people were able to save money for their retirement, somebody else must support them. In the United States many retired people live on social security checks which are so little that they must live in near poverty. Older people have more illnesses than young or middle-aged people; unless they have wealth or private or government insurance, they must often “go on welfare” if they have a serious illness.

When older people become senile (衰老的) or too weak and ill to care for themselves, they create grave problems for their families. In the past and in some traditional cultures, they would be cared for at home until they died. Today, with most members of a household working or in school, there is often no one at home who can care for a sick or weak person. To meet this need, a great many nursing homes and convalescent (疗养的) hospitals have been built. These are often profit making organizations, although some are sponsored by religious and other nonprofit groups. While a few of these institutions are good, most of them are simply “dumping (倒垃圾的) grounds” for the dying in which “care” is given by poorly paid, overworked, and under skilled personnel.

It can be inferred from the passage that in hunting and gathering cultures _______.

A. it was a moral responsibility for the families to keep alive the aged people who could    not work

B. the survival of infants was less important than that of their parents in times of starvation

C. old people were given the task of imparting the cultural wisdom of the tribe to new generations

D. death was celebrated as a time of rejoicing for an individual freed of the hardships of life

According to the passage, which of the following statements about the old people in the United States is true?

A. Many of them live on social security money which is hardly enough.

B. Minority of them remain in a state of near poverty after their retirement.

C. When they reach a certain age, compulsory retirement is necessary and beneficial.

D. With the growing inflation, they must suffer more from unbearable burdens than ever.

The phrase “this need” in paragraph 3 refers to ________.

A. prolonging the dying old people’s lives

B. reducing the problems caused by the retired people

C. making profits through caring for the sick or weak people

D. taking care of the sick or weak people

Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward most of the nursing homes and convalescent hospitals?

A. Sympathetic.        B. Approving.         C. Optimistic.        D. Critical.

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