题目内容
1.Does this situation seem familiar to you?Your English is progressing well,the grammar is now familiar,the reading comprehension is no problem,you are communicating quite fluently,but listening is STILL a problem!First of all,remember that you are not alone.Listening comprehension is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language.The most important thing is to listen as often as possible.The first step is to find listening resources.The Internet is really a useful tool for English students.You can download The RealPlayer from RealMedia.com.The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis,you might still be frustrated (懊恼) by limited understanding.What should you do?
Here is some of the advice I give my students:
●Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.
●Stay relaxed when you do not understand-even if you continue not to understand for a long time.
●Do not translate what you hear into your native language.
●Listen for the general idea of the conversation.Don't concentrate on detail until you have understood the main ideas.
I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany.In the beginning,when I didn't understand a word,I insisted on translating it in my mind.This method usually resulted in confusion.Then,after the first six months,I discovered two very important facts.Firstly,translating creates a wall between the listener and the speaker.Secondly,most people repeat themselves constantly.By remaining calm,I noticed that-even if I didn't pay much attention,I could usually understand what the speaker had said.
25.The best way to improve our listening is toA.
A.practise as much as possible
B.find as many listening resources as possible
C.use the Internet like a radio station
D.speak naturally and read as much as possible
26.Which of the following is a good habit when listening?B
A.Try to understand everything.
B.Try to get the main ideas.
C.Pay much attention to details.
D.Translate each word in your mind.
27.Why did the writer mention his/her experience in Germany?D
A.To prove the importance of translating.
B.To show the problems of speaking a foreign language.
C.To tell us the importance of staying calm.
D.To point out an ineffective method of listening.
28.The underlined part"a wall"in the last paragraph refers to"A".
A.a communication barrier (障碍)
B.culture shock
C.language understanding
D.a little misunderstanding.
分析 本文为广告应用文,文章向读者介绍了提高英语听力的几条建议.
解答 25---28 ABDA
25.答案A.细节理解题.根据第一段"The most important thing is to listen as often as possible"可知,最好的方式就是尽可能多的练习.故选A.
26.答案B.细节理解题.根据第四条建议"●Listen for the general idea of the conversation"可知,要听文章的主旨大意.故选B.
27.答案D.推理判断题.根据最后一段"Then,after the first six months,I discovered two very important facts"可知,作者提到学德语的经历是为了告诉读者语言学习的两个事实.故选D.
28.答案A.词义猜测题.根据"translating creates a wall between the listener and the speaker"可推测,翻译是说话人和听的人之间的一道墙,即障碍.故选A.
点评 新闻广告类材料是热门考题.其文句简练,信息量大,句式使用简单,表达方式多样,但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的.
1.品位广告、新闻的标题,预测其内容.
阅读广告时,要注意广告中涉及的人物,物品,时间,数字,联系人及方式地址.阅读新闻时,要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人发生何事,其经过和结果怎样.
2.要抓住书写广告的文体或图片,注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字.
3.解题技巧
①快速浏览广告、新闻,从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别.
②浏览问题,寻找答案.注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选.
③复读材料,核实答案.

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