题目内容
Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge(知识).If you remember the following information,your life will be much safer.
·Always notice the environment around you.You shouldn’t walk alone outside.Make sure where the public phones are.If anything dangerous happens,you can find them easily.
·Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back.When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
·If you are followed by someone whom you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way,let the person understand that you know he or she is after you.Next,don’t go home at once.You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift(电梯).
· If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves.This stops other people from studying you.On the bus,don’t sit alone.Sit behind the driver or with other people.Don’t sleep.
【小题1】Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?
A.Go home alone late at night. | B.Make sure where the public phones are. |
C.Don’t get to the bus stop too early. | D.Always notice the environment around you. |
A.on your back | B.beside you |
C.in front of you | D.behind the driver |
A.How to notice the environment around you. |
B.How to be safe in your everyday life |
C.How to cross the street |
D.How to use the public phones |
【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
解析试题分析:文章讲述的是如此生活中怎样保持安全。
【小题1】细节题:从第二段的句子:You shouldn’t walk alone outside.和第四段的句子:don’t go home at once.可知不要一个人晚上回家。选A
【小题2】·细节题:从第三段的句子:Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back.可以应该把包放在前面。选C
【小题3】主旨题:从文章的第一句话:Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge(知识).可知文章介绍日常生活的安全知识。选B
考点:考查日常生活类短文
点评:本文考查细节题为主,细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息?或是其变体。搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法?即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。
Wearing seat belt is,of course,the first step to safe driving.These additional measures might also save your life.
Count to three.Keeping up enough space between your car and others is extreme1y necessary.Jim Clark,a California driving instructor,suggests a least amount of three seconds’following distance.To figure this,pick an object on the roadside ahead.When the car in front of you passes it,start counting one-thousand-one,one-thousand-two,one-thousand-three.If you get to that object before you reach one-thousand-three,you don’t have three seconds of following time --- time needed to keep away from accidents.
Let followers pass.“If someone’s driving after you,get out of his way,”Clark advises.“You’re better of being safe than right.”
Expect the worst.In a study,the Federal Highway Administration(联邦公路局)found that 68 percent of drivers do not come to a complete stop at stop signs.When you’re driving and see someone come near to a stop sing,assume the person’s not going to stop.
And when you stop at a crossing and another car comes near with its turn signal on,don’t take it true that the driver will turn.Instead,wait until he turns.He may have had the signal on for miles.
Stay outside.In crowd,multilane(多车道) traffic,drive in either the outside--left or outside--right lane.“That allows you somewhere to go if a problem develops,”traffic expert Francis Kenel says.“If you’re in the middle,all you can do is to pause from time to time.”
【小题1】According to the text if you want to drive safely you should .
A.wear seat belt | B.take some additional measures |
C.at least take 5 steps | D.count to three |
A.driven one thousand and three metres | B.kept three seconds’distance from other cars |
C.counted a lot of numbers | D.kept a long distance from the object |
A.Maybe. | B.Guess. | C.Ask. | D.Suppose. |
A.we’d better find somewhere to go |
B.it will be better for us to drive in the outside lanes |
C.it is safer to drive in the middle |
D.we must drive on the left |
Wearing seat belt is,of course,the first step to safe driving.These additional measures might also save your life.
Count to three.Keeping up enough space between your car and others is extreme1y necessary.Jim Clark,a California driving instructor,suggests a least amount of three seconds’following distance.To figure this,pick an object on the roadside ahead.When the car in front of you passes it,start counting one-thousand-one,one-thousand-two,one-thousand-three.If you get to that object before you reach one-thousand-three,you don’t have three seconds of following time --- time needed to keep away from accidents.
Let followers pass.“If someone’s driving after you,get out of his way,”Clark advises.“You’re better of being safe than right.”
Expect the worst.In a study,the Federal Highway Administration(联邦公路局)found that 68 percent of drivers do not come to a complete stop at stop signs.When you’re driving and see someone come near to a stop sing,assume the person’s not going to stop.
And when you stop at a crossing and another car comes near with its turn signal on,don’t take it true that the driver will turn.Instead,wait until he turns.He may have had the signal on for miles.
Stay outside.In crowd,multilane(多车道) traffic,drive in either the outside--left or outside--right lane.“That allows you somewhere to go if a problem develops,”traffic expert Francis Kenel says.“If you’re in the middle,all you can do is to pause from time to time.”
1.According to the text if you want to drive safely you should .
A.wear seat belt |
B.take some additional measures |
C.at least take 5 steps |
D.count to three |
2.When you finish counting“one-thousand-three",you have .
A.driven one thousand and three metres |
B.kept three seconds’distance from other cars |
C.counted a lot of numbers |
D.kept a long distance from the object |
3.What does the underlined word“assume”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Maybe. |
B.Guess. |
C.Ask. |
D.Suppose. |
4.Mr.Kenel tells us while driving in multilane traffic_______.
A.we’d better find somewhere to go |
B.it will be better for us to drive in the outside lanes |
C.it is safer to drive in the middle |
D.we must drive on the left |