Students living in the buildings that have kitchens only are permitted to cook in the kitchen．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

19．Students living in the buildings that have kitchens only are permitted to cook in the kitchen．

分析居住在有厨房的建筑物中的学生只允许在厨房做饭．

解答答案是permitted．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语的适当形式．permit vt．允许；permit sb．to do sth．允许某人做…；其被动结构是"be permitted to do"，故答案是permitted．

点评首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，结合首字母选用恰当的词，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

9．One day，a beggar found a leather purse that someone（61）had dropped （drop） in the marketplace．Opening it，he discovered it contained 100pieces of gold．Then came a shout from a merchant，"A reward!A reward to（62）whoever has put his hands on my leather purse!"
Being an  honest man，the beggar came forward and handed the purse（63）to the merchant saying"Here is your purse．May I have the reward now？""Reward？"The merchant mocked （讽刺），（64）greedily （greedy） counting his gold．"Why，originally I had 200 pieces of gold in my purse．But now there are only 100 pieces （65）remaining （remain）here．Beyond doubt，you have taken possession of the missing ones!Go away（66）or  I'll tell the police．"
The truthful beggar insisted that he（67）was  （be） innocent and that he should take this matter to the court．"
In court，after listening to both sides of the story patiently，the judge said，"I believe you both and it is time that I did（68）justice  （just） to this case!Merchant，you stated that the purse you lost contained 200 pieces of gold，which is a considerablesum．"However，he added，"the one （69）found （find）by this beggar had only 100 pieces of gold．Therefore，it couldn't be yours．"
And （70）after that，the judge gave the purse and all the god to the beggar．On hearing the judgement，the merchant collapsed to the ground．

7．A member of our class told us of a request made by his wife．She and a group of other women in her church were involved in a self-improvement program．She asked her husband to help hr by listing six things he believed she could do to help her become a better wife．He reported to the class，"I was surprised by such a request．Frankly，it would have been easy for me to list six things I would like to change about her---my heavens，she could have listed a thousand things she would like to change about me---but I didn't．I said to her，‘Let me think about it and give you an answer in the morning．'"
"The next morning I got up very early and called the florist（花商）and had him send six red roses to my wife with a note saying，‘I can't think of six things I would like to change about you．I love you the way you are．'"
"When I arrived at home that evening，who do you think greeted me at the door？That's right．My wife!She was almost in tears．Needless to say，I was extremely glad I had not criticized her as she had requested．"
"The following Sunday at church，after she had reported the result of her request，several women with whom she had been studying came up to me and said，"That is the most considerate thing I have ever heard．'I was then that I realized the power of appreciation．"
Lincoln once began a letter saying，"Everybody likes a compliment．"William James said，"The deepest principle in human nature is the desire to be appreciated．"So let's give honest，sincere appreciation to others instead of criticizing them．This will make a great difference to your life as well as others'．

24．What can we learn from the husband's words in the text？B
A．He had to end his marriage            B．His wife actually wanted some praise
C．He was angry with his wife            D．His wife's request was a joke
25．What does the underlined phrase"the result"in Paragraph 4 refer to？B
A．Being criticized
B．Getting the flowers
C．Listing the six things
D．Becoming a better wife
26．What kind of person is the husband according to the text？D
A．Childlike               B．Ambitious           C．Courageous          D．Thoughtful
27．What's the author's purpose in writing the text？A
A．To stress the value of recognition
B．To tell us the power of knowledge
C．To tell us the meaning of perfection
D．To stress the importance of forgiveness．

14．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误仅限1词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
With the progress of society，the volunteer spirit has spread all over a country．More and more people are willing to be volunteer and take part in volunteer activities．Get involved in volunteer work means a lot to our society．Firstly，you show loving care for others when you are doing voluntary service．You pass love and civilization on to others with their volunteer work，and make others feel that there are always people care about them．This made our society more harmonious．Secondly，people whom you help may influenced by your good deeds and follow your lead．In a result，all people may help and care about each other，or the world will become a better place to live in．Since volunteer work is so meaningfully，we should call on more people to take part in it actively．

4．You're standing with your classmates．Everyone is talking-except you．Perhaps you're afraid they will laugh at what you say．Or maybe you just aren't brave enough to speak．
I've been there，and so have many other people all over the world． Shyness is like a snake that crawls（爬进） into our mouths and stops us speaking．But we shouldn't let it stay there．
I am 29years old．Even today，that snake still sometimes visits me．But when I was in high school，I was so shy that I wouldn't talk to anyone except my parents and best friends．If a stranger asked me the way to a local shop，it was as if I'd forgotten how to talk
One summer，I got a job in a restaurant and that helped a lot．It meant I had to talk to customers．I had to tell them how much their meal cost．I had to ask them if they wanted to drink Coke or Sprite．I had to tell the people in the kitchen if someone wanted pickle（泡菜）on their sandwich．
This job taught me how to speak with people．
You may not be old enough to find a part-time job．But you can look for other chances to speak with people．You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag．Or you can go to get a newspaper for your family．
If you do these things for a while，the"shyness"snake will soon begin to leave you alone．It'll look for another mouth to crawl into．

5．The underlined sentence（划线句子）in the second paragraph probably means"B"
A．I am sad because I know I will always be shy．
B．Like many other people I have been troubled by shyness．
C．I have been in many situations that make other people feel shy．
D．I'm confident that I can find a way to get over shyness．
6．The example in the first paragraph is used toA
A．introduce the fact that many people have a shyness problem
B．show that everyone has the right to speak in class
C．tell readers that it is not right to laugh at others
D．argue that it is right to keep silent in public
7．The author's duties（职责）in the restaurant includedC
A．cooking the meals for customers
B．discussing the menu（菜单） with the manager
C．taking the customers'orders
D．helping people in the kitchen
8．What should be the best title for the passage？B
A．I am shy
B．How to overcome（克服）shyness
C．What is shyness
D．Everybody is shy．

11．How to Live Peacefully with Your ParentsAs a teen，you are going through big changes physically and mentally．Your interests are expanding．（36）E．
Here is the challenge：kids need to explore the world in new ways，and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in the world．These conflicts（冲突）can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm house．Sometimes conflicts can't be avoided．But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships，you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents．
For example，try to find time to talk when your parents are not angry，tired，or hungry．A good time to talk is when you are all relaxed．Timing is everything．If the conversation begins to turn into an argument，you'd better calmly and coolly ask to stop it．（37）G．Listen to what your parents are saying，and repeat it back to them．This shows them that you are listening．（38）F．
Respect is the building block of good communication．People who respect each other and care about each other's feeling can disagree without getting things ugly．
（39）D．How do you build trust？Trust，comes by actually doing what you say you are going to do．Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships．Sometime we forget that parents are more than rule makers---they're interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping---just like their teenagers!
What do you do if you are trying your best，but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky？（40）AYou can find supportive adults，such as a teacher or a coach，who can lend an ear．Remember you can only change your own behavior．Your parents are the ones who can change theirs．

A．You may consider seeking outside help．
B．Faced with this challenge，children don't know what to do．
C．And then you will be able to accept what your parents say．
D．You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you．
E．And your desire to take control of your own life is growing．
F．It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you are not on the same page．
G．You can pick it up again when everyone's more relaxed．

8．Judging from his accent（口音），he must be from Lanzhou．

9．Malala Yousafzai is only 16，but she has been fighting for girls'education for years．When she was 11，she started blogging about the Taliban takeover of her hometown of Mingora，in northwestern Pakistan．Taliban members follow an extreme version of Islam．They believe girls should not go to school．
For several months，Malala's school and hundreds of others in the district of Swat were closed．Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go to school．"All I want is an education，"she told one television broadcaster．
When the Pakistani government regained control，Malala was able to return to class．But she continued to speak out about girls'right to education．On October 9，2012，the Taliban tried to silence her．Agunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead．But Malala survived，showing great courage and optimisim during her long recovery．During this time，Malala became a symbol of the struggle for girls'rights all over the world．
This year，Malala became the youngest person ever to be nominated（提名） for a Nobel Peace Prize．She also released her memoir，I Am Malala，which tells the story of her life before and after the gunshot that nearly killed her．Her book inspired a course at George Washington University，in Washington，D．C．The course focuses on political activism and the importance of education for girls．"It will encourage students to get engaged in the communities and to help the Malala Fund directly，"said Mary Ellsberg，director of the university's Global Women's Institute．
Malala is now a student in Birminghan，England．She continues to give voice to the millions of children around the world who do not have the opportunity to go to school．
For courageously standing up for girls'right to education and giving a voice to the voiceless，Malala Yousafzai is a nominee for TFK's 2013 Person of the Year．

21．What is the course inspired by Malal's book I Am Malala mainly about？C
A．How to survive from a gunshot．
B．How to get engaged in communities．
C．Political activism and girls'education．
D．The importance of great courage and optimism．
22．What is the right order of the events related to Malala？A
a．She was forced out of control．
b．She released her memoir，I Am Malala．
c．She got shot on the left side of her forehead．
d．She was nominated as TFK's 2013Person of the Year．
e．She began blogging about the Taliban takeover of Mingora．
A．e，a，c，b，d B．a，c，b，e，d C．c，a，e，d，b D．d，c，a，e，b
23．Which of the following words can best describe Malala？B
A．Gentle and sensitive．
B．Brave and determined．
C．Outgoing and generous．
D．Ambitious and competitive．

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