by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their lands. A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

34. ____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their lands.

A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging

C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged

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Britain is facing a sharp rise in its rat population as growing numbers of people leave what they cannot finish of the fast food in the street, an environment group warned .Keep Britain Tidy said the rats were stopping their traditional hunts underground and were running across the streets, invited by burgers, pizzas and crisps left behind by man. “The rat population is on the rise and soon it’ll be as common to see a rat on our street as it is to see a dog or a cat,” said group Director, Sue Nelson. The practice of spreading fast food litter and scraps on the street rather than in the dustbin—with young men the worst group—was behind the rise. According to the National Rodent Survey in 2005, Britain’s rat population has grown by nearly one quarter since 2000 and is now estimated at 60 million, two million more than the human population. On average a rat can give birth every 24-28 days and just a single pair of rats can produce a family of 2,000 a year. Around 200 people a year get Weil’s Disease –an infection which can lead to liver or kidney（肝肾）failure and eventually death and which is carried in rats’ waste. To attract people’s attention to the problem, Keep Britain Tidy produced a cinema ad with a title “How close do you want them to get?” The ad gave a shocking image of a young woman sleeping in a bed of rats--reminding people of the terrible scene from James Herbert’s classic horror tale The Rats, in which rats begin to hunt for humans.

Where did the rats use to search for food? k*s5*u

A. In the street B. Under the ground

C. From the dustbins D. In burger shops

What was the rat population in Britain in 2000 according to the writer?

A. Around 60 million B. Around 45 million

C. Around 38 million D. Around 2 million

We may infer from the passage that ______________.

A. Weil’s Disease will finally end the world

B. pizzas and crisps will become unpopular

C. rats will put human beings’ life in danger

D. young people should take the responsibility for the rat population

By writing the passage, the author tries to _____________.

A. close some of the burger and pizza restaurants

B. draw the public attention to the problem of rats

C. prevent the rats from growing up

D. making an advertisement for the classic horror tale The Rats

D
The Harvard Student-led Walking Tour
Let a student show you Harvard …on a free walking tour.
We welcome our neighbors to stop by the Harvard University Even & Information Centre, located in the Holyoke Centre Arcade at 1350 Massachusetts Avenue in the heart of Harvard Square in Cambridge.
Let a student take you and your family, school, or organization on an engaging, hour-long free historical tour of the Harvard Campus. The tours leaves form be Events & Information Centre. Not only will you discover the location of fascinating exhibition and programmers on campus, you will also see Harvard’s rich sampling of American history and architecture from the Colonial period to the present. Schedule of Tours.
Schedule of Tours
Tours leave the Events & Information Centre at 10 a. m. and 2 p. m. Monday through Friday, and at 2 p. m. on Saturday through the academic year(February 4 through May 2; September 23 through December 16). Summer tours (June 24 through August 15) are offered at 10 a.m. , 11:15 a.m., 2p.m., and 3:15 p.m. Monday through Saturday. Reser-vacations for special tours of 20 or more people may be made b calling the Events & Information Centre at (617) 495-1583 or emailing icenter@ camail. harvard, edu. Tours are suspended March 23 trough April 2 for Spring Break, May 3 through June 23 for Spring intercession（祷告）,and August 16 through September 22 for Summer intercession.
NOTE: Prospective（未来的）students may take tours originating at the Harvard Admission Office, located at Byerly Hall on 8 Garden Street in Cambridge. Form April through August, the Admissions staff conducts an information session at 10 a. m. , followed by an 11 a. m. tour. Monday through Friday. On Saturdays, there is no information session but the 11 a. m. tour is still scheduled. Another session is held year-round at 2p. m. with a 3 p.m. tour following. For more information on tours for prospective students, please call at (617)495-1551.
Harvard University Events & Information Centre.
Location: Holyoke Centre Arcade. 1350 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge MA 02138
Phone: (617) 495-1537
53．A person can join in a tour at________on Saturday through the academic year.
A．10 a. m.   B．2 p. m.   C．11:15 a. m.      D．3:15 p. m.
54．If you want to go for an information session, you can go on__________.
A．May 2      B．June 23    C．August 20 D．September1
55．A student who wants an information session may___________for more information.
A．call (617) 495-1573                 B．call(617) 495-1551
C．email iceter@ camail. Harvard, edu          D．go to the Events & Information Centre
56．The above ad. is mainly intended for________ .
A．foreign visitors          B．freshmen
C．high school students    D．those living near Harvard University

III 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Advertising in America offers some great advantages to consumers. For example, in order to keep prices low through mass production, companies must have a mass market for their products. Mass advertising creates mass markets. Producers cannot afford to develop new products, put them on the market and wait for customers to discover them. This would take too long. Demand for some products must be created. This is done through advertising.
　　But advertising sometimes makes it difficult for consumers to make wise decisions. The fact is that when people are constantly flooded with messages through the mass media persuading them to buy particular products, many respond by buying them.
　　Advertising is designed to influence an individual to buy a product. Sellers often study human behavior to discover what will convince consumers to buy a certain item. This reason for buying is called a buying motive.
　　Buying motives are usually broken down into two categories: rational and emotional. Rational buying motives include the desire to save money, the desire for comfort, or the desire for good workmanship. Emotional buying motives include buying out of fear, wanting to be liked, and wanting to have something better than your friends have.
　　Emotional appeals are found in most consumer advertising today. Certain cars promise to make the driver feel "younger" and " freer". Shoes promise to make the buyer's whole life "springier". Life insurance policies promise to take the "care out of living".
　　Most consumers believe that they are not easily influenced by emotional appeals. However, corporations that sell consumer products obviously think differently. They spend many millions of dollars every day on radio, television, newspaper and magazine ads that use these appeals.　　
1. It can be inferred from the passage that one of the advantages of advertising for consumers is that ________.
A. it can create a big demand for consumer goods
B. the mass market created by it leads to low prices
　C. producers can introduce new products to consumers
　D. it helps consumers discover new products
2. Consumers sometimes find it difficult to make a sensible decision when buying a particular product     because __________ .
　A. many advertisements are too difficult for them to understand
　B. they are afraid to be taken in by dishonest advertisements
　C. mass advertising offers them a range of good and cheap products
　D. they are confused by the quantity of advertisements promoting it
3. According to the passage, a toothpaste ad promising that people who use the product will make a lot of friends is an example of an ad that appeals to __________ .
　A. rational buying motives                              B. the consumer's commonsense
　C. emotional buying motives                         　D. the desire for a good product
4. The reason why companies spend enormous amounts of money on advertising is that ________ .
　A. they believe people can be influenced to buy a certain produce
B. it takes a lot of advertising to convince people to buy a certain product
　C. most consumers are not easily influenced by emotional appeals
　D. advertising based on emotional appeals are very effective
5. The best title for this passage would be ________ .
　A. Advertising can create demand                  　B. The advantages of advertising
　C. What effective advertising can do              　D. The role of advertising in selling products

Job advertising on the web

Promote your casual work, graduate or internship(实习职位),opportunity with an advertisement on the Careers Centre database free of charge. Your advertisement will be viewable to all university of Sydney students and appear in 'Job Alert' – a daily email to subscribing students. You can also target alumni (up to five years after graduation) – advertise on our database and it will be visible at AlumniOnline.

If you advertise through the Careers Centre you will need to agree to our advertising terms and conditions.

Unpaid work

We are unable to advertise unpaid internship work experience or volunteer positions unless:

the position fulfills part of a University curriculum and has faculty approval, or

it is a volunteer position with a registered not-for-profit organisation.

Our unpaid and volunteering work info brochure has essential information for employers wishing to offer unpaid work including alternative suggestions. You can also contact the Careers Centre for assistance.

Submit an advertisement

To upload your job advertisement:

click 'job ads' and fill out the form

agree to our advertising terms and conditions

submit your advertisement for review by the Careers Centre.

Advertisements are displayed for a maximum of two months. If your position is filled before your registered deadline please log in to the database and withdraw your ad.

What to include in your advertisement

We've found there is generally a better response to advertisements that are clear and informative. The following information is important to include:

job title and description of duties

skills and/or experience required

hours worked, and flexibility with regard to study/exam timetables

location of the work

pay rate/basis of payment – visit the Fair Work online website for pay rates and other employment conditions, or call their help line on 131394

how to apply and close date for applications

your contact details, including email address and phone number for Careers Centre staff (these do not appear with the job advertisement, however they are required for office purposes should we need to contact you).

Cost

It is free to advertise on our jobs database.

Related services

For greater promotion of your opportunities, consider:

sending a targeted email-out to the students you wish to recruit（雇佣）

booking a booth at a careers fair if you are promoting a graduate or internship program.

For help submitting an advertisement or more information, contact the Industry Development Team:

P (02) 8627 8408

E careers.administration@sydney.edu.aucareers.administration[at]sydney.edu.au.

1.What kind of people is the passage intended for?

A．people recruiting employers

B．members in the Careers Centre

C．job-hunters in university of Sydney

D．undergraduates who need to improve the ability to study and work

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?

A．Registering a new account every time you log in

B．Advertisements are displayed for a minimum of two months.

C．Advertising unpaid positions with registered non-profit organizations is permitted.

D．All job ads will appear online once they are submitted.

3.What should be included in your advertisement?

A．job title, experience required and sex

B．hours worked, age and location of the work

C．marriage, contact details and location of the work

D．experience required, payment and contact details

情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。注意：E涂AB F涂AC G涂AD

(Jerry is at a hotel in Xi’an. He is talking to a clerk.)

Clerk: What can I do for you, sir?

Jerry: 6

Clerk: At what time?

Jerry: 7

Clerk: We have a computer wake-up service. 8 That is to say, dial 2 and then 0615 for the time.

Jerry: I see. Then it is 20615. Thank you. 9

Clerk: Just dial your new wake-up time. The computer will record the new wake-up time.

Jerry: If I dial 20700, I will be waken up at 7:00 a.m. Am I right ?

Clerk: 10

Jerry: Thank you. Good night.

A. Yes, that’s right.

B. 6:15 a.m, please.

C. I’d like a room for two days.

D. Please dial us for the service.

E. Please dial 2 for the service first and then the time.

F. By the way, if I want to change my wake –up time, what shall I do?

G. I’m Jerry in room 528, and I want a wake-up call tomorrow morning.

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