题目内容
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern (模式). They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.
Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
【小题1】Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?
A.They eat too much for lunch. |
B.They sleep too little at night. |
C.Their body temperature becomes lower. |
D.The weather becomes a lot warmer. |
A.About 12:30 pm. | B.About 1:30 pm. |
C.About 3:30 pm | D.About 2:30 pm |
A.Just for a Rest | B.All for a Nap |
C.A Special Sleep Pattern. | D.Taking Naps in Warmer Climate. |
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
解析试题分析:本文分析了人们在午后困的原因,并建议我们午后小睡一会,解释了这样做的重要性
【小题1】C 细节题。根据文章第一段3,4,5行However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.说明C正确。
【小题2】D 计算题。根据文章第4行At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down.可知在苏醒以后8个小时,人体的温度下降,人会犯困,故6:30起床,8个小时以后就是下午2点30,故D正确。
【小题3】B 主旨大意题。本文分析了人们在午后困的原因,并建议我们午后小睡一会,解释了这样做的重要性,故B正确。
考点:考查健康类短文阅读
点评:本文主旨鲜明,很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读任务。
King Midas used to love gold. One day he met a fairy who allowed him to make a wish for something. The king replied at once , ‘‘I love gold . I want everything I touch to change into gold”. ‘‘Very well , tomorrow morning, everything you touch will turn into gold .”Saying this, the fairy disappeared.
The king waited excitedly till the next morning. To his joy ,everything he touched changed immediately into gold. ‘‘I’m the richest man in the world now.” He shouted.
Soon Midas became hungry. He sat down at his table. All the foods and drinks turned into gold in his hand . ‘‘I’m dying of hunger.” He cried.
Just then his daughter came running in . ‘‘Why are you so sad , dad ?” she asked, putting her arms around him. There and then she became a golden statue. The king loved his daughter very much .Seeing this ,he began to cry. He looked up and suddenly saw the fairy before him. ‘‘Don’t you like the golden touch?” asked the fairy. ‘‘ Please take it away,” begged the king, ‘‘ give me back my daughter.” ‘‘Well, you have learned your lesson. Go and wash in the river. Then the golden touch will be gone.” The king ran quickly to the nearby river.
【小题1】The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because_____
A.she hoped to make the king the richest in the world. |
B.She loved gold too. |
C.She wanted to teach the king a lesson. |
D.She wanted to turn the king’s daughter into gold. |
A. excited B. hungry C. worried D happy
【小题3】The king’s daughter became a golden statue when _____
A.she saw her father |
B.the king went to meet her |
C.she put her arms around her father |
D.the king loved her very much |
A.The king died in the river. |
B.The king’s daughter changed back from gold to a lovely girl. |
C.All the things the king had touched changed back into real ones. |
D.Both B and C |
A.Gold makes people unhappy. |
B.More gold , more happiness. |
C.Gold is not the thing that makes life happy. |
D.People feel happy if they have not gold. |