题目内容
On the afternoon of September27, 2008, Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese man to walk in space on Saturday, clambering(爬上,攀登) out of China's Shenzhou VII space craft in a technological feat(成就,功绩)that made the Chinese people excited.
"I'm feeling quite well. I greet the Chinese people and the people of the world," Zhai said as he climbed out of the craft at around 16:40 Beijing time, a historic achievement telecast live on CCTV. Tens of millions of Chinese viewers gathered before TV screens to watch the moment.
Chinese President Hu Jintao and other top leaders had appeared at the Beijing Aerospace Control Center to watch the live transmission of Zhai's spacewalk.
Zhai, 42, chosen by an expert team for the first "out-of-capsule activity," showed a red national flag, helped by colleague Liu Boming, who also briefly popped his head out of the capsule.
Zhai slowly made his way towards a test sample of solid lubricant(润滑剂)outside the capsule, took a sample and handed it to Liu.
Zhai safely returned inside the craft after about 20 minutes. The walk marked the highpoint of China's third manned space journey, which has received widespread media coverage.
Zhai wore a $4.4 million Chinese-made suit weighing 120-kg. Liu wore a Russian-made one and acted as an assistant.
The third crew member, Jing Haipeng, monitored the ship from inside the re-entry module. w.w
The risky maneuver is a step towards China's longer-term goal of building a space lab and then a larger space station, analysts said.
"On this flight, Chinese people's footprints will be left in space for the first time," said a commentary(评论)by the Xinhua news agency.
The astronauts went aboard on their walk after receiving a clean bill of health from doctors on the ground at mission control in Beijing, Xinhua said.
Zhai's suit has 10 layers and takes up to 15 hours to assemble and put on.
China's first manned spaceflight was in 2003. A second, two-manned flight followed in 2005. The only other countries that have sent people into space are Russia and the United States.
Shenzhou VII took off on Thursday and is due to land on the northern steppes(草原) of Inner Mongolia on Sunday.
The space walk done by the Chinese astronaut was historic because ______.
A. it was telecast live B. there were more Chinese viewers than ever
C. it was the first space walk carried out by Chinese astronauts
D. top leaders watched the space walk
The following statements are true except ______.
A. The lubricant put outside the capsule was a test sample
B. It took Zhai Zhigang about 20 minutes to return to the craft safely
C. Many televisions and newspapers around the world reported the event
D. There is an aerospace control center in the capital
The significance of the space walk is ______.
A. that the astronaut can work outside the spacecraft
B. it marks a successful step towards China’s longer-term goal of building a space lab as well as a space station
C. it has attracted tens of millions of people to watch the walk
D. that the Chinese-made space suit can be used in space
What does the underlined word “clean” mean in the passage?
A. healthy B. paid-off C. not dirty D. clear
The best title of the passage is ______.
A. First Footprints of Chinese People in Space
B. Expensive Space Suit
C. Three Successful Manned Flights by Chinese Astronauts
D. Historic Space Walk by Chinese Astronaut
第三节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(A)JIUQUAN, Gansu Province, Sept. 6(Xinhua) ---- China’s manned spacecraft Shenzhou-7 will be launched at an appropriate time between Sept. 25 and 30 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern Gansu Province, a spokesman said here on Saturday. The mission will accomplish the first spacewalk by Chinese astronauts. “All the major systems involved in the launching are now in the final preparation. The main tests for the spacecraft, the Long-March II-F rocket, suits for the space walk and a satellite accompanying the fly have also been finished, ” said the spokesman. In addition, the ground control system is fully prepared, including the launch site, the landing site, and the communication for observation and control. When Shenzhou-7 enters its orbit, one of the three taikonauts will conduct a space walk, said Zhao Changxi, a senior scientist with the project, earlier. According to Zhao, cameras would be fixed outside and inside of the ship for live broadcasting of the space walk. While the last mission of Shenzhou-6, with a crew of two, was aimed at several days of manned flight, this time the task might be more stringent as one of its main goals is the space walk. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Earlier reports said a crew of six astronauts had been chosen for the mission, with three manning the spacecraft and three substitutes. China successfully put two manned spacecrafts into orbit in 2003 and 2005 respectively, becoming the third country to send an astronaut into space after the United States and the former Soviet Union(now Russia).56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Shenzhou-7 is better equipped than the last two spaceships. B. Shenzhou-7 will be more successful than the last two launches. C. All the systems involved in the launching have been prepared. D. China is ready for the launching of Shenzhou-7.57. We can learn from the passage ________. A. This will be the third time for Chinese astronauts to have a space walk B. Three of the six astronauts chosen for the mission will walk in space C. The space walk will be live broadcasted on TV D. Everything has been prepared except communication system58. The underlined word”stringent”most probably means A. challenging B. encouraging C. interesting D. moving
第Ⅱ卷 写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节:短文填词(阅读下面短文, 根据以下提示:1)汉语提示, 2)首字母提示,3)语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词, 并将该词完整地写在下面对应的横线上。共10分)
Mark Twain’s The Million pound bank Note tells an interesting story. It happened in the summer of 1903. An American 76( 商人 ), Henry Adams., lost his way in the sea. He’d just about given himself up for lost when he was s 77 by a ship by chance, 78 brought him to England.79 no money on him, he had to work on the ship without payment to earn his p__80___, When he was w___81__on the street on the pavement in London, someone asked him to enter a big house. Two old and __82__ brothers, Roderick and Oliver, made a bet on him _83__ a man could survive a month in London with a million note. Roderick _84___ it, while Oliver, on the 85, thought it would work. That’s how the story starts.
第 II卷(非选择题共35分)
第一部分、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据题中所给的汉语或首字母写出符合句意的单词的正确形式。
71.Social__________(风俗) are different in different countries.
72.If you want to learn skating, you must learn to keep __________(平
衡) yourself.
73.What I know about it is ___________(有限).
74.He was so poor that he had to earn his _________(船费) by doing jobs on the ship.
75.I __________(吃惊,惊奇) at your ignorance.
76.Paper making began in China and from here it s__________ to North America and Europe.
77.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to d_________ healthy eating habits.
78.G__________, he began to understand.
79.Life belongs to a person only once, so I hold the view that being healthy is more important than being w___________.
80.The banana trees has b__________ leaves, as is known to us all.