题目内容
11.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改仅限一词.
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
All of us need friendship.An understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other.Otherwise,it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long.As an old saying goes,"A friend in need is a friend indeed."So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests.And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can.The more friends we have,the more we can learn for one another,but the more pleasure we can share together.
分析 本文谈论的是交朋友的话题.
朋友自己要互相理解和信任,但是患难见真情,并不是所有的朋友都会帮助困境中的你,所有我们要多交朋友,那样我们会学到的更多,分享的快乐更多.
解答 All of us need friendship.An understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other.Otherwise,it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long.As an old saying goes,"A friend in need is a friend indeed."So really friendship should∧able to stand all sorts of tests.And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can.The more friends we have,the more we can learn for one another,but the more pleasure we can share together.
解析
1.An→The.考查冠词.根据understanding between two friends 可知特指朋友自己的理解,所以用定冠词
The.
2.mean→means.考查主谓一致.本句的主语是the understanding…,这是单个的动名词定语,做主语的时候,谓语动词要使用单数形式.故使用means.
3.trusting→trust.考查并列结构.本句是一个并列结构,动词trust与前面的have…是并列结构,由and连接.句义:这就意味着他们两个都要有相似的观点并相互信任.
4.him→them.考查代词.前面几句都提到的是they,指的是多个朋友.所以应该使用them指代前面的they在句中作为for的宾语.句义:否则,对他们来说相互帮助并让友谊长久是不可能的.
5.去掉to.考查非谓语动词.本句是一个固定结构make sb/sth do sth让sb/sth做…;本句表示:让他们的友谊持续长久的时间.
6.really→real.考查形容词和副词的辨析.应该使用形容词real做定语修饰后面的名词froendship,really是一个副词,在句中通常做状语.
7.should后加be.考查固定搭配.固定搭配be able to do sth 能够做某事;句义:真正的友谊应该能承担起各种考验.
8.that→as.考查定语从句.实际上本句是一个定语从句,先行词是good friends,因为前面有as many修饰,所以关系代词使用as,指代先行词,并在句中作为have的宾语.句义:交到尽可能多的朋友是很明智的.
9.for→from.考查固定搭配.固定搭配learn from sb向某人学习.句义:我们的朋友越多,我们相互之间学到的东西就越多.
10.but→and.考查连词.考察句子结构.句义:我们的朋友越多,我们相互之间学到的东西就越多,并且我们分享的快乐就越多.根据句义可知上下文之间是并列关系,故使用and连接上下文.
点评 考查短文改错.
短文改错里常常考查连词的用法,主要的错误时不符合句中的逻辑关系.如需转折连词(如but)的时候用了承接连词(so),或相反等等.
- ,and I'll go swimming.( )
A. | It isn't my cup of tea | B. | It's all the same to me | ||
C. | With pleasure | D. | Never mind |
A. | after | B. | before | C. | since | D. | until |