题目内容
1.Marjorie GestringMarjorie Gestring was a springboard(跳板) diver from the United States who won the gold medal in 3-meter springboard diving at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin,Germany at the age of 13.With the cancellation of the Olympics in 1940 and 1944 because of World War II,Gestring did not get a chance to defend her title,and her comeback attempt for the 1948 Summer Olympics failed.
Bob Mathias
17-year-old American Bob Mathias won the decathlon(十项全能运动) only four months after taking up the sport.He is the youngest athlete in Olympic history to win a men's track and field event.By the time Mathias retired from decathlon competition in 1952,he had nine victories in nine competitions.He had won two gold medals separately in 1948 and 1952.In 1954 a film about his early life called The Bob Mathias Story was made,in which he and his wife played themselves.
Fu Mingxia
Fu Mingxia was born on August 16,1978 in Wuhan,Hubei Province.At an early age,her father taught her to swim at a nearby river.She started exercising gymnastics at age 5,soon turning to diving.Fu Mingxia left home at age 9 to train in Beijing.In the 1992 Summer Olympics held in Barcelona,Fu Mingxia became China's youngest Olympic champion ever when she won the 10-meter platform gold at the age of 13.
Ian Thorpe
Ian Thorpe was born on 13 October,1982.He is a former Australian freestyle swimmer.At the age of 14,he became the youngest male ever to represent Australia.Ian Thorpe,17 years old,won the gold medal in the 400m freestyle by breaking his own world record in Sydney 2000.He has won five Olympic gold medals.
21.How many times has Marjorie Gestring taken part in the Olympic Games?B
A.Three
B.Two
C.Four
D.Five
22.How long had Fu Mingxia practised diving in Beijing before she won the 10-meter platform gold in the 1992Summer Olympics?C
A.About ten years.
B.About nine years.
C.About five years.
D.About three years.
23.What is the passage mainly about?C
A.How to train young Olympic athletes.
B.The history of the Olympic Games.
C.Some young Olympic champions.
D.How to prepare for the Olympic Games.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了三个奥运会年轻冠军的一些私人信息.
解答 21.B.细节理解题,由第一段第二行won the gold medal in 3-meter springboard diving at the 1936 SummerOlympics in Berlin,和最后一句and her comeback attempt for the 1948 Summer Olympics failed可以知道Marjorie Gestring参加了两次奥运会,所以选B.
22.C.细节理解题,由第三段第三行gymnastics at age 5,soon turning to diving.Fu Mingxia left home at age 9to train可以知道她在1992夏季奥运会上获得了10米跳台金牌之前练习了五年,所以选C.
23.C.推理判断题,根据文章Fu Mingxia became China's youngest Olympic champion ever when she won the 10-meter platform gold at the age of 13可知全文的主要意思"被介绍的这三个人都是奥运会年轻的冠军",所以选C.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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A.This advertisement is probably taken from a magazine.
B.For every adult ticktet you will have to pay£4.50in cash.
C.You will receive two emails after you place your order using the basket.
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B.a certain Clubcard
C.some unmissable films this winter
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