The professor recommends that this new way of diggingacceleratethe pace of the London Underground's development．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

10．The professor recommends that this new way of diggingacceleratethe pace of the London Underground's development．（加速）

分析教授建议这种新型的挖掘方式将会加速伦敦地铁发展的步伐．

解答答案是accelerate．考查recommend+that 从句表示"建议"，that从句常用虚拟语气，谓语用should+动词原形，should常省略．句意是"教授建议这种新型的挖掘方式将会加速伦敦地铁发展的步伐．"所以用动词accelerate表示"加速"．故答案是accelerate．

点评本题考查翻译填空．首先要判断填写的单词及固定搭配，然后根据句意和相关语法填写正确的答案．

练习册系列答案

1．There are some very good things about open education．This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people，and to develop their own interests in many subjects．Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education，as they are responsible for what they do in life．Some students do badly in a traditional classroom．The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning．Some students will be happier in an open education school．They will not have to worry about grades or rules．For students who worry about these things a lot，it is a good idea to be in an open classroom．
But many students will not do well in an open classroom．For some students，there are too few rules．These students will do little in school．They will not make good use of open education．Because open education is so different from traditional education，these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices．For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom．They worry about the rules even when there are no rules．Even a few rules will help this kind of students．The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it．Many teachers do not believe in open education．Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools．
You now know what open education is．Some of its good points and bad points have been explained．You may have your own opinion about open education．The writer thinks that open education is a good idea，but only in theory．In actual fact，it may not work very well in a real class or school．The writer believes that most students，but of course not all students，want some structure in their classes．They want and need to have rules．In some cases，they must be made to study some subjects．Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting．They would not study those subjects if they did not have to．
51．Open education allows the students toC．．
A．grow as the educatedB．be responsible for their future
C．develop their own interestsD．discover subjects outside class
52．Open education may be a good idea for the students whoB．．
A．enjoy learningB．worry about grades
C．do well in a traditional classroomD．are responsible for what they do in life．
53．Some students will do little in an open classroom becauseA．
A．there are too few rules
B．they hate activities
C．open education is similar to the traditional education
D．they worry about the rules
54．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？D
A．Some traditional teachers do not like it．
B．Many teachers do not believe in open education．
C．Teachers may have problems in open classrooms．
D．The teacher's feelings and attitudes are important to the students．
55．Which of the following best summarizes the passage？A
A．Open education is a really complex idea．
B．Open education is better than traditional education．
C．Teachers dislike open education．
D．The writer thinks that open education is a good idea in practice．

18．One way for students to prevent H7N9flu virus is to open the windows of the classroom to allow the air to _______．（　　）

5．It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _____ benefits our work most．（　　）

15．Maybe we should throw all of our phones into the dustbin，along with our cars and TVsfor good measure．（额外、附带）

2．Now，smoke still rose up from the warm ground over thedesolate hills．（荒凉的）

19．Doctors are known to be terrible pilots．They don't listen because they already know it all．I was lucky：I became a pilot in 1970，almost ten years before I graduated from medical school．I didn't realize then，but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon．I loved flying．As I flew bigger，faster planes，and in worse weather，I learned about crew resource management（机组资源管理），or CRM，a new idea to make flying safer．It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result，regardless of positions．
I first read about CRM in 1980．Not long after that，an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather．The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready．The attending doctor was flying； I was safety pilot．He was so busy because of the bad turn，he had forgotten to put the landing gear（起落架）down．He was a better pilot-and my boss-so it felt unusual to speak up．But I had to：Our lives were in danger．I put aside my uneasiness and said，"We need to put the landing gear down now!"That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM，and I've used it in the operating room ever since．
CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up．It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite，the doctor doesn't overreact，which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again．So when I'm in the operating room，I ask for ideas and help from others．Sometimes they're not willing to speak up．But I hope that if I continue to encourage them，someday someone will keep me from"landing gear up"．

4．What does the author say about doctors in general？B
A．They like flying by themselves．
B．They are unwilling to take advice．
C．They pretend to be good pilots．
D．They are quick learners of CRM
5．The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM whenA．
A．he saved the plane by speaking up
B．he was in charge of a flying task
C．his boss landed the plane too late
D．his boss operated on a patient
6．In the last paragraph"landing gear up"probably meansD．
A．follwing flying requirements
B．overreacting to different opinions
C．listening to what fellow doctors say
D．making a mistake that may cost lives
7．Which of the following can be the best title for the text？B
A．CRM：A New Way to Make Flying Safe
B．Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor
C．The Making of a Good Pilot
D．A PilotTurned Doctor．

20．When we think of leadership，we often think of strength and power．But what are these really，and how do they operate？
Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things．If this is even possible，it is short-term．If you order someone to do something against their will，they may do it because they feel they must，but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term．They will also experience fear．
Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down，making the person unable to function at his or her best．If they associate you with this emotion of fear，they will become less functional around you，and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot，but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively．Fear has no place in leadership．
The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character，and our understanding and use of emotion．We can order someone to do something，which may be part of the work day； or we can employ them at the emotional level，so they became fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation（积极性）．Today's work place is all about relationships．
Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they are recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker．Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like．Leaders understand the way things work．They know money is not the single most motivating factor （因素） in the work life of most people．
The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence---knowing your own emotions，and how to handle them，and those of others．Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you，which is the key to the leadership skills．
57．An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place whenC．
A．he cannot work at his best
B．he feels his brain shut down
C．he is forced to do things
D．he thinks of his work as too heavy
58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？C
A．People tend to connect leadership with fear
B．Working conditions affect people's physical health
C．Good relationship is the key to business success
D．Smart people are more functional in the work place．
59．To positively influence employees a leader should first of allB．
A．provide better suggestions        B．develop his own personality
C．give his employees a pay raise    D．hide his own emotion of fear
60．Good leadership is mainly seen in a leader's ability toD．
A．provide a variety of project for employees
B．help raise employee's living standards
C．give employees scientific instructions
D．deal wisely with employees'emotions．

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