题目内容

【题目】Tea house, a special place for the Chinese to have tea, is very popular in the Yangtze River area. It is mostly called tea house in provinces like Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan, 【1】 it is called tea pavilion in Beijing and Tianjin of North China. Although these names vary, the forms and contents are basically 【2】 same.

To the Chinese people, tea house, similar to the cafes in western countries, are social places where various kinds of social information 【3】(gather) and spread and where customers taste tea and talk about birds, news and 【4】(day) things. In order to attract customers, stages 【5】(be) built in some tea houses to play cross talk(相声), storytelling and Beijing opera, making these tea houses amusement places. The drama Tea House, 【6】(write) by the famous Chinese writer Lao She, revealed 【7】(vivid) the unstable society of the last phase of the Qing Dynasty through describing various kinds of people’s words and behaviors in a tea house.

The rise of tea house is closely related with Chinese tea culture. After several thousand 【8】(year) of development, the tea house has become a part of life for the Chinese people. Now, people 【9】 come to Beijing will be attracted to those famous tea houses 【10】(experience) Chinese tea culture.

【答案】

【1】and

【2】the

【3】are gathered

【4】daily

【5】are

【6】written

【7】vividly

【8】years

【9】who/that

【10】to experience

【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述中国的茶馆。它曾经是收集和传播消息的地方。作家老舍的作品《茶馆》就生动地揭示了清朝末年社会的动荡，描述了一个茶馆里的形形色色的人的语言和行为。茶馆是中国文化的象征之一。

【1】考查连词。上文“在广东、广西和海南这些省份它称作茶楼”和下文“在中国北方的天津和北京称为茶馆”是并列关系。故填and。

【2】考查冠词。same通常与定冠词the连用，表示“一样的”。故填the。

【3】考查动词。句意：各种各样的消息聚集和传播的地方。gather作谓语与主语information是被动关系；“these (those, all, many, some) kinds of + 名词”作主语，谓语用复数形式；句子讲述现在的事实，用一般现在时。故填are gathered。

【4】考查形容词。修饰名词用形容词，daily意为“日常的”，作定语修饰things。故填daily。

【5】考查动词。be与主语stages是被动关系；句子讲述现在的事实，用一般现在时；主语是复数，故填are。

【6】考查非谓语动词。“___6___(write) by the famous Chinese writer Lao She”作定语修饰The drama Tea House，write与逻辑主语drama是被动关系，用过去分词作定语表示被动关系。故填written。

【7】考查副词。修饰动词用副词，故填vividly。

【8】考查名词。year“年”是可数名词，由several thousand修饰，用复数。故填years。

【9】考查定语从句。“___9___ come to Beijing”是定语从句修饰people，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，用who或者that。故填who/that。

【10】考查非谓语动词。“___10___(experience) Chinese tea culture”作目的状语，不定式常用作目的状语。故填to experience。

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Sharks have lived in the world's oceans for millions of years. A shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in the water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. These powerful senses help them find their food.
Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of the different kinds of sharks lay eggs. Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old. Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.
.They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in the ocean do not become too great. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.
People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased greatly because many parts of a shark are valuable. . Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin. The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins.
Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. If too many sharks in one area are killed, the group of shark may never return to normal population levels
A. The others give birth to live young.
B. Sharks are important for the health of the world's oceans.
C. This is a threat to other form of life in the ocean.
D. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark.
E. Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.
F. But some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth.
G. Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean

【题目】I live in New York City, and my “neighbors” are people I don’t know. My city, neighborhood and block are filled with people who don’t know me, don’t care to know me, and don’t talk to me. I find that it’s pretty hard to love people you don’t even know. And sometimes, we all, myself included, use that as an excuse not to try.

One day, Brendan, a young man in New York, was coming home to his Brooklyn apartment when a homeless woman called Jackie asked him for money. He said that he had no money. By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered “No.” The woman looked sad, so Brendan said, “I am on my way to a job interview. If I get the job, I will take you out for Chinese food.”

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Over these years, Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations, into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment. To celebrate it, Brendan wanted to do something special for Jackie. He went with her to Target, and helped her to pick out everything she’d need for her new apartment.

May Brendan’s story encourage us to find a new way to honor, serve and love the people around us.

【1】What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?

A. He often stays indoors.

B. He cares about his neighbors.

C. He is good at making friends.

D. He hardly talks to his neighbors.

【2】What did Brendan do when Jackie asked him for money?

A. He was angry with her.

B. He didn’t give her any.

C. He offered her some food.

D. He gave her some spare change.

【3】What does the underlined words “his promise” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Giving Jackie some money.

B. Helping Jackie find a place to live in.

C. Taking Jackie out for Chinese food.

D. Making a blanket for Jackie.

【4】What happened after Brendan and Jackie had the meal together?

A. They became good friends.

B. They became colleagues.

C. They fell in love with each other.

D. They became neighbors.

【题目】改错题
（1）I have some difficulty in speaking and write in English.
（2）It was in 1949 when the war ended.
（3）Great changes have taken place in our school since you leave.
（4）Our geography teacher told us the earth went around the sun.
（5）He didn't go to school because his illness.
（6）We could make the full use of our resources.
（7）The number of guests invited are more than 500.
（8）I prefer to study English rather than to study maths.
（9）They insisted that he could be present at the ceremony..
（10）The chair is comfortable to sit.

【题目】阅读理解
For teenagers, it's great fun to explore new places and it feels like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.
◆Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat.
◆Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies. Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.
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A.look ahead to see where there is a gas station
B.move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable
C.keep looking at the map to find another place to go to
D.direct the driver when necessary
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A.To share the fun with him/her in exploration.
B.To tell him/her what's going on with group members.
C.To avoid yourself or your friends getting lost.
D.To show them how fast you can go.
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A.The fun of exploration.
B.What to bring for exploration.
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D.The way to use a map in exploration.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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【题目】阅读理解
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Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, extra learning attempts or tries to increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, and bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
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A.People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B.Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
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D.Stories for children are easy to remember.
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A.remember the good old days
B.let readers follow the example
C.explain the law of overlearning
D.help readers understand the importance of knowledge
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A.a step towards studies
B.a result of overlearning
C.a special case of cramming
D.a skill to deal with math problems
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【题目】完形填空
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Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 10 a new kind of insurance for 11. The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops12 storms.
In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start13 new insurance company in America. This company, 14 offered life insurance, collected some money 15 from many different men. 16a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 17 in business.
Over the years, people have 18 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 19accidents as car and plane crashes.20, almost everyone has some kind of insurance.
（1）A.way B.firm C.consideration D.means
（2）A.from B.against C.with D.beyond
（3）A.small B.huge C.much D.little
（4）A.many B.little C.few D.a few
（5）A.stole B.collected C.lent D.brought
（6）A.built B.found C.formed D.organized
（7）A.destroyed B.hurt C.harmed D.wounded
（8）A.farther B.further C.wider D.longer
（9）A.risen B.raised C.grew D.turned
（10）A.suggested B.determined C.asked D.demanded
（11）A.farmers B.workers C.waiters D.doctors
（12）A.with B.by C.from D.for
（13）A.other B.certain C.another D.some
（14）A.where B.which C.whom D.that
（15）A.commonly B.usually C.regularly D.ordinarily
（16）A.If B.Although C.Unless D.Because
（17）A.always B.still C.hardly D.seldom
（18）A.paid B.offered C.bought D.benefited
（19）A.many B.so C.such D.that
（20）A.Today B.Generally C.Lately D.Tomorrow

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卷上。
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn't changed in a few days even a few months. It took years of work (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water . Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is (clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card( 信用卡) use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are (amaze) stories of instant transformation(转变)，for most of us the (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be (patience)

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