[题目]think, out, know, grow, high, until,one, fail, aloud, speech, ready, whenSir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured the highest mountain t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】

think, out, know, grow, high, until,

one, fail, aloud, speech, ready, when

Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured the highest mountain then 【1】 to man—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken 【2】 of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 【3】 we read his book, High Adventure, we don't understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.

You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but failed. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 【4】 to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome 【5】 walking on stage. People there 【6】him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw himself as a【7】. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.

He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a 【8】voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the 【9】 time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve grown all you are going to grow, but I'm still【10】!

【答案】

【1】known

【2】highly

【3】until

【4】speech

【5】when

【6】thought

【7】failure

【8】loud

【9】first

【10】growing

【解析】选词填空。本文介绍第一个登上Mount Everest 的人——Sir Edmund Hillary。

【1】此处是过去分词做后置定语“为人类所熟知的山”。可知答案为known

【2】固定词组：ｓｐｅａｋ　ｈｉｇｈｌｙ　ｏｆ高度评价，可知答案为highly

【3】此处是ｎｏｔ―――ｕｎｔｉｌ结构，“直到我们读了他写的书High Adventure，我们才明白Hillary必须有这样的成功。可知答案为until

【4】句意：几周之后，在英国有一个团队请他做演讲。ｇｉｖｅ　ａ　ｓｐｅｅｃｈ，故答案为ｓｐｅｅｃｈ。

【5】句意：当Hillary在舞台上走的时候，受到了热烈的欢迎。ｗｈｅｎ　ｄｏｉｎｇ　ｓｔｈ．现在分词做时间状语，故答案为ｗａｌｋｉｎｇ。

【6】句意：那里的人们把他当做英雄。句子用以偶般过去时态，故答案为thought。

【7】此处but表示转折，但是他把自己当做一个失败的人。答案为failure。

【8】句意：他大声喊道“Mount Everest，第一次你打败了我，但是下一次我将打败你，因为你已经不能再长了，但是我仍然在长。”ｉｎ　ａ　ｌｏｕｄ　ｙｏｉｃｅ用大的声音，故填loud。

【9】句意：第一次你打败了我，但是下一次我将打败你，ｔｈｅ　ｆｉｒｓｔ　ｔｉｍｅ第一次，故答案为ｆｉｒｓｔ。

【10】句意：因为你已经不能再长了，但是我仍然在长。可知答案为growing。

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每次错误及其修改均仅限一词

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday.There were lots of visitors standing in front of ticket window.We waited for a long time and buy three tickets.In the Tiger Mountain of the park.I was too eager to see the fierce frightening animals that I quickened his steps through the crowd.Unfortunate,I got separated from my parent.I had a hard time looking for them,and I had no luck.Wandering in the park,I felt alone without any companions.Worse still,I had no money,so I had to walk home,covered as for as 5 kilometers.

【题目】

【1】空气污染问题是我们不容忽视的问题之一。

Air pollution is one of the problems that we can’t afford to ______________.

【2】她的讲话内容中有五点是极为重要的。

There are five important ______________ in her speech.

【3】饭店大火让城中部分地区电力供应中断。

Parts of the city had ____________ cuts because of the big fire from the restaurant.

【4】将你闺女的名字补入名单中吧。

Please ____________ your daughter’s name to this list.

【5】过度关心则做不好。

You can’t do it well when you are too ____________ ____________ it.

【题目】The World Health Organization says the widespread use of sugar in food products and drinks is a major concern in many areas. So WHO officials are calling on governments to require taxes on sugary drinks in an effort to limit their usage and popularity. The officials believe the taxes also would reduce the risk of health problems resulting from obesity.

Obesity is a condition in which the body stores large, unhealthy amounts of fat. Obese individuals are considered overweight. A new report says that in 2014 more than one-third of the adults in the world were overweight, and 500 million were considered obese. The United Nations agency estimates that in 2015, 42 million children under age 5 were either overweight or obese. It says that number represents an increase of about 11 million during the past 15 years. Almost half of these boys and girls live in Asia and one-fourth in Africa.

The U.N. agency blames unhealthy diets for a rise in diabetes cases. There are 422 million cases of the disease worldwide. WHO says 1.5 million people die from it every year. It says the use of sugar in food products, like sugary drinks, is a major reason for the increase in rates of obesity and diabetes.

Temo Waqanivalu is with the agency’s Department for the Prevention on Non-Communicable Diseases. He told VOA hat taxing sugary drinks would reduce consumption and save lives. Waganivalu noted that Mexico enacted a 10 percent tax on sugary drinks in 2014. He said by the end of the year, there was a 6 percent drop in the consumption of such drinks. Among poor people, the number of people who consumed sugary drinks dropped by 17 percent.

The WHO says people should limit the amount of sugar they consume. It says they should keep their sugar intake to below 10 percent of their total energy needs, and reduce it to less than 5 percent for improved health.

【1】Why are taxes on sugary drinks required?

A. To limit their use and popularity.

B. To readjust the economic structure.

C. To warn people to change their life style.

D. To ensure the market’s diverse development.

【2】What do the figures in the second paragraph suggest?

A. Adult obesity is ignored at present.

B. Obesity is a severe worldwide problem.

C. Obesity can block economic development.

D. Obesity is most serious in developed countries.

【3】What does the underlined word “enacted” mean in the passage?

A. Abolish B. Pass

C. Promise D. Reduce

【4】What does the example of Mexico prove?

A. Tax policies are unfair to the poor.

B. Sugary drinks are a threat to health.

C. The poor consume more sugary drinks.

D. Taxing sugary drinks makes a difference.

【题目】【1】 We’ve all heard about the power of our attitude, and that it's our attitude that determines how much we succeed in life.

1. Identify and understand what you want to change. The first step towards change is clearly understanding what needs to be changed. 【2】 When it comes to changing your attitude, you need to do an honest and in-depth self-evaluation so you could point out exactly which of your traits need to be improved or totally changed.

2.【3】

We all need to know that what we're trying to accomplish can in fact be achieved; that we can be more optimistic, more social or more patient. Find someone who has the kind of attitude that you want to have, and let his or her life give you inspiration and encouragement to move beyond your temporary failures in your journey towards becoming a better person.

3. Think about how your attitude change will affect your life. To be able to overcome all the difficulties that lie ahead of you in your journey towards self betterment, you need to figure out exactly what this supposed change could bring to your life. Will changing your attitude mean a happier family or social life? Will a change in your attitude mean a more successful career or business? Fix your mind on the things that would come as a result of your attitude change and you will have a greater chance of reaching your goal.

4. Choose the right company. As they say, “Bad company corrupts good character.” You don't expect yourself to be able to change if you go on surrounding yourself with people who possess all the negative traits that you want to change. Consider befriending new people, especially those who are optimistic and have a healthy attitude towards life. 【4】

5. 【5】 Often, the greatest obstacle between us and our goals is ourselves or our inability to trust in what we are able to do. If you don't believe in yourself or believe that you or your life can change, it just won't happen—you will either never start, or give up quickly so you won't have even given yourself the opportunity to succeed.

A. Believe that you are able to change.

B. Look for a role model.

C. You will see that your effort to change will be easier with these kinds of people as friends.

D. Setting clear goals is the key to success in any endeavor.

E. Our personalities and attitudes are developed through our relationships and experiences.

F. It is right to try hard to have a strong mind.

G. Our attitude towards life determines life's attitude towards us.

【题目】There is really little doubt that the British are different from other members of the European Community as some recent statistics demonstrate(说明). Take marriage for instance. Nowhere else in Europe—except for Portugal—has fewer marriages. Yet Britain has the highest divorce rate-almost half of all marriages end up on the rocks. Italian couples are six times more likely to stick together. Of those who divorce, British men seem far more willing to take another chance than women divorcées.

However, Britain measures up pretty well in other departments. It is the second safest place in Europe to drive a car, beaten only by Norway. There are many more fatal road accidents in France, Spain and Portugal. Also, the reputation the British have for being work-shy is not confirmed(确认) by statistics. At an average of forty-four hours a week they beat even the hard-working Germans by four hours. Unfortunately, there is a downside to this. Britain and Holland share the worst rates of job absenteeism(旷工) in the whole of Europe. The Dutch and the British, so alike in many superficial(表面的) senses, differ markedly in one area: The British lock up twice as many people as the Dutch do.

【1】Which country seems to have the most safe marriages?

A. Portugal B. Italy

C. Britain D. France

【2】Divorced men in Britain ______ .

A. usually do not get married again

B. are more likely to marry again than divorced women

C. generally remarry women who have not already been married

D. are usually willing to live with women divorcées

【3】Which of these countries has the worst road accident record?

A. France B. Norway

C. Britain D. Italy

【4】Which of these statements is true?

A. The British work as many hours as the Germans.

B. Britain has Europe's best road safety record.

C. Britain is tougher on criminals than Dutch.

D. The British work fewer hours than the Germans.

【5】Which people appear to be the most conscientious(勤恳的) workers?

A. The Dutch. B. The French.

C. The Spanish. D. The British.

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.

We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.

It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.

【题目】I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I ________ you waiting for such a long time.

A. will not keep B. have not kept

C. had not kept D. would not have kept

【题目】

【1】认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接______________

【2】戏弄_______________________

【3】熟悉；与……熟悉起来_____________________

【4】break up____________________

【5】用现金；有现钱_________________

【6】以……的形式_____________________

【7】养成……的习惯__________________

【8】谋生_______________________

【9】梦见；梦想；设想_________________

【10】break away__________________

【11】说实在地；实话说__________________

【12】依赖；依靠_________________

【13】大约____________

【14】另外，也____________

【15】分类_____________

【16】最重要；首先_______________

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