题目内容

Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn’t matter where you live- in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village the chances that you will be disturbed by jet planes , transistor radios, oil-powered engines, etc, are almost everywhere. We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working.

    Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums (耳鼓). The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.

    One recent report about noise and concentration(专心) suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration , what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example ) may even help people to concentrate.

1.The best title for this passage is________.

A. Noisy Life                                

B.   Background Noise   

C. Disturbed Concentration                   

D. Changeable Noise

2.From this passage, the pollution of noise __________.

A. doesn’t matter much                         

B. has become better in big cities

C. has become better in villages             

D. has become worse everywhere  

3.Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is _________.

A. any kind of noise                       

B. great changes in level of noise

C. background noise                      

D. various background music  

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.D

3.B 

【解析】

1.文章标题题。文章内容是:噪音越来越多及其影响。所以选A项。

2.细节理解题。结合第一段内容可知答案:生活变得越来越吵杂,没有几个人能从这样或那样的噪音中解脱出来。不论你住在哪里,市中心或者偏远山村,你的生活总是会被来自飞机、收音机、发动机等的噪音干扰。

3.细节理解题。结合what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise可知答案:但是真正影响注意力的因素却是不断变化的噪音等级。

 

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.Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn't matter where you live--in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village--the chances are that you' 11 be disturbed by jet planes, transistor radios, oil - powered engines, etc. We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they' re working.
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be a very frightening experience for a human being. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓). The noise level in some discos is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.
One recent report about noise and concentration(专心) suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really influences their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise which doesn't change too much(music, for example) may even help people to concentrate.
56. According to this passage, the noise pollution __
A. has become the worst in the countryside  B. has become better in big cities
C. has spread from cities to villages      D. has been controlled in modern cities
57. What does background music refer to?
A. Music played while people are working.   
B. Music played in the backyard.
C. Noise that continues while you' re listening to other noises.
D. Music used to help people to concentrate.
58. Some people have their hearing harmed __
A. while listening to pop music            B. in complete silence
C. when speaking loudly                  D. while watching TV
59. Which of the following isn't included among the things causing noise?
A. trucks           B. motorcycles   C. electric engines   D. jet planes
60. Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating on something is
A. all kinds of noise                   B. great changes in the level of noise
C. background noise                  D. popular music          

A few weeks after my first wife, Georgia, was called to heaven, I was cooking dinner for my son and myself. For a   16 , I had decided on frozen peas. As I was cutting open the bag, it   17  from my hand and crashed to the floor. The peas, like marbles,   18  everywhere. I tried to use a broom,   19  with each swipe they just rolled across the kitchen.

For the next week, every time I was in the   20 , I found a pea---in a corner, or behind a table leg. They kept   21 . Eight months later I pulled out the refrigerator to clean behind it, and   22  12 frozen peas hidden underneath.

At the time I found those few remaining   23 , I was in a new relationship with a wonderful   24  I’d met in a support group. After we married, I was reminded 25  those peas under the refrigerator, and realized that my   26  had been like that bag of frozen peas. It had shattered(破碎. My wife had died; I was in a new city with a busy job, and with a son having trouble   27  his new surroundings and the  28  of his mother. I was a bag of spilled frozen peas; my life had come apart and scattered.

When life gets you   29 , when everything you know comes apart, and when you think you’ll never  30 , remember that it’s just a bag of scattered frozen peas. The peas can be  31 , and life will move on. You’ll find all the peas   32 , including the ones that are hardest to find. And when you’ve got them   33  you’ll start to feel whole again.

The life you know can break apart at any time. But you’ll have to   34 , and how fast you collect your peas depends on you. Will you keep scattering them around with a broom,  35  will you pick them up one by one and put your life back together?

1.

A.drink

B.fruit

C.vegetable

D.meat

 

2.

A.moved

B.walked

C.ran

D.slipped

 

3.

A.rubbed

B.rolled

C.grew

D.existed

 

4.

A.but

B.and

C.although

D.so

 

5.

A.bedroom

B.living room

C.kitchen

D.storeroom

 

6.

A.getting up

B.turning up

C.taking up

D.using up

 

7.

A.found

B.ate

C.left

D.planted

 

8.

A.presents

B.cans

C.vegetables

D.peas

 

9.

A.man

B.child

C.woman

D.boy

 

10.

A.of

B.for

C.with

D.in

 

11.

A.wife

B.life

C.son

D.friend

 

12.

A.turning to

B.leading to

C.adjusting to

D.adding to

 

13.

A.thank

B.love

C.help

D.loss

 

14.

A.down

B.near

C.close

D.wide

 

15.

A.get it

B.make it

C.take it

D.leave it

 

16.

A.grew

B.bought

C.collected

D.frozen

 

17.

A.eventually

B.fortunately

C.properly

D.specially

 

18.

A.both

B.all

C.either

D.each

 

19.

A.call on

B.put on

C.bring on

D.move on

 

20.

A.while

B.because

C.since

D.or

 

I lived in Dallas, Texas nearly all my life with my mom, dad and older sister. We were           41    to respect others, value education, and get all that we could out of life. My parents always say, “   42  hard and the world is yours.” They are never without a   43  word of advice or a bit of encouragement when life gets tough.

My parents always   44   me to go to college. However, when I    45  at 16 years old that I’d rather get married to a man than go to college, they    46   stopped telling me they loved me and I could anything I wanted to.   47  , they persuaded me. I graduated from high school and currently   48  the University of Oklahoma studying medicine. I want to make the   49  a better place to live in.

Every time I call home to tell them about a   50  I received in Chemistry Lab or Microeconomics or whichever    51  it is that I’m working hardest for at the moment, they tell me how   52  of me they are. I know there are college kids out there that have no one to call home when they an “A” on a project and I feel incredibly   53  to have my parents.

Don’t get me wrong: We’ve had our share of    54  . I was the angry teenager and they were the awful    55   that wouldn’t let me stay out all night or let me get my tongue pierced(扎洞).But somehow, we   56 to work through those issues. They never   57  loving in me or believing in me.

I   58 everything I am to my parents. Without their   59 love and encouragement, I wouldn’t believe I can change the world. My parents taught me to always   60  for what I believe in. So I’m working toward something really great and can only hope I continue to make them proud.

1.

A.brought

B.introduced

C.raised

D.ordered

 

2.

A.Educate

B.Work

C.Train

D.Practise

 

3.

A.basic

B.brilliant

C.popular

D.meaningful

 

4.

A.reminded

B.expected

C.supposed

D.chose

 

5.

A.arranged

B.judged

C.wished

D.decided

 

6.

A.never

B.ever

C.seldom

D.hardly

 

7.

A.Carefully

B.Hopefully

C.Thankfully

D.Delightfully

 

8.

A.serve

B.attend

C.visit

D.join

 

9.

A.fortune

B.house

C.universe

D.world

 

10.

A.grade

B.present

C.failure

D.value

 

11.

A.job

B.item

C.course

D.task

 

12.

A.fond

B.proud

C.sure

D.nervous

 

13.

A.satisfied

B.encouraged

C.relaxed

D.blessed

 

14.

A.lessons

B.problems

C.moments

D.experiences

 

15.

A.teachers

B.directors

C.couple

D.staff

 

16.

A.managed

B.attempted

C.allowed

D.requested

 

17.

A.admitted

B.minded

C.kept

D.stopped

 

18.

A.pay

B.owe

C.return

D.show

 

19.

A.romantic

B.wild

C.constant

D.faithful

 

20.

A.fight

B.look

C.wait

D.care

 

I lived in Dallas, Texas nearly all my life with my mom, dad and older sister. We were           41    to respect others, value education, and get all that we could out of life. My parents always say, “   42  hard and the world is yours.” They are never without a   43  word of advice or a bit of encouragement when life gets tough.

My parents always   44   me to go to college. However, when I    45  at 16 years old that I’d rather get married to a man than go to college, they    46   stopped telling me they loved me and I could anything I wanted to.   47  , they persuaded me. I graduated from high school and currently   48  the University of Oklahoma studying medicine. I want to make the   49  a better place to live in.

Every time I call home to tell them about a   50  I received in Chemistry Lab or Microeconomics or whichever    51  it is that I’m working hardest for at the moment, they tell me how   52  of me they are. I know there are college kids out there that have no one to call home when they an “A” on a project and I feel incredibly   53  to have my parents.

Don’t get me wrong: We’ve had our share of    54  . I was the angry teenager and they were the awful    55   that wouldn’t let me stay out all night or let me get my tongue pierced(扎洞).But somehow, we   56 to work through those issues. They never   57  loving in me or believing in me.

I   58 everything I am to my parents. Without their   59 love and encouragement, I wouldn’t believe I can change the world. My parents taught me to always   60  for what I believe in. So I’m working toward something really great and can only hope I continue to make them proud.

1.

A.brought

B.introduced

C.raised

D.ordered

 

2.

A.Educate

B.Work

C.Train

D.Practise

 

3.

A.basic

B.brilliant

C.popular

D.meaningful

 

4.

A.reminded

B.expected

C.supposed

D.chose

 

5.

A.arranged

B.judged

C.wished

D.decided

 

6.

A.never

B.ever

C.seldom

D.hardly

 

7.

A.Carefully

B.Hopefully

C.Thankfully

D.Delightfully

 

8.

A.serve

B.attend

C.visit

D.join

 

9.

A.fortune

B.house

C.universe

D.world

 

10.

A.grade

B.present

C.failure

D.value

 

11.

A.job

B.item

C.course

D.task

 

12.

A.fond

B.proud

C.sure

D.nervous

 

13.

A.satisfied

B.encouraged

C.relaxed

D.blessed

 

14.

A.lessons

B.problems

C.moments

D.experiences

 

15.

A.teachers

B.directors

C.couple

D.staff

 

16.

A.managed

B.attempted

C.allowed

D.requested

 

17.

A.admitted

B.minded

C.kept

D.stopped

 

18.

A.pay

B.owe

C.return

D.show

 

19.

A.romantic

B.wild

C.constant

D.faithful

 

20.

A.fight

B.look

C.wait

D.care

 

Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn’t matter where you live-in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village-the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes, transistor radios, oil-powered engines, etc. are almost everywhere .We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working.

Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓).The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.

A recent report about noise and concentration(专心) suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to concentrate.

1.The best title for this passage is _______________.

A. Noisy Life                B. Background Noise 

C. Disturbed Concentration   D. Changeable Noise

2.From this passage, the pollution of noise _______________.

A. doesn’t matter much                 B. has become worse everywhere

C. has become better in big cities          D. has become better in villages

3.“Background music” in the passage means _______________.

A. music played in the concert          B. a kind of noise coming into your ears

C. music helps people to concentrate    D. music played while people are working

4.Some people may have their hearing hurt _______________.

A. while they are in completely silence      B. while they are dancing violently

C. while they are listening to loud pop music  D. while they are listening to soft music

5.Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is _____.

A. any kind of noise                B. great changes in level of noise

C. background noise                 D. various background music

 

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