题目内容

With a violent effort, Mathilde Loisel overcame her grief and replied, "Nothing. Only I haven't a dress. Give your invitation to some friend of yours whose wife will ________ better than I shall."

A. turn outB. carry outC. give outD. come out

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项

Cell Phones: Hang Up or Keep Talking

Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. 1. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication – having mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity(负面报道)of such ideas. __2.__

On the other hand, signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. 3. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years.

4. The answer is radiation(辐射). High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.

As the discussion about the safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often.

___5. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

A. They will possibly affect their benefits.

B. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people.

C. What do the doctors worry about?

D. What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful?

E. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

F. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks.

G. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time.

Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging experience. The following are six cultural differences between China and the US to help promote mutual understanding.

Chinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as Americans do. They talk about topics such as ages, income or marital status, which Americans think is annoying and disturbing.

Family

In China, elders are traditionally treated with great respect while the young are cared for. In America, the goal of the family is to encourage independence, particularly that of the children. Unlike the Chinese, older Americans seldom live with their children.

Friends

Chinese people have different meanings to define friends. Just hanging out together time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends who feel it deeply necessary to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call people they meet friends, so the definition of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends.

Money

As is well known,the Chinese like to save. They are always conservative when they are planning to spend money. It is different in the US, where far fewer families are saving money for emergencies and education than their Chinese counterparts(对应面).

Education

Chinese people value education and career more than Americans, who in turn put more emphasis on good character and faith.

Team VS Individual

Basically China values the community and the US values the individual. If you achieve something in the US, it’s because you are great. While in China, if you achieve something it’s because the team, or family, or company is great. Everything you do gets attributed to the greater whole, while in America individual merits (功绩)are celebrated.

1.Which is the most appropriate word to show the first cultural difference?

A. Privacy.B. Income.C. Age.D. Marriage.

2.Which is true according to the passage?

A. American parents seldom live with their children.

B. There is no friendship between American people drinking together.

C. Chinese people are usually generous with money to spend.

D. Americans value good character and faith in terms of education.

3.Which one is similar to the underlined phrase?

A. is attached to B. brings in

C. is promoted to D. results in

完形填空

Members of the post-1990 generation looking for work apply for multiple positions. They hold high _________ of the jobs, a reflection of young people's changing attitudes in the country's development, a recent research showed.

When fresh graduates do land a job interview, they are also more likely to miss it,_________offers and have no qualms(不安)about quitting if the work is not _________

These were some of the main _________ of the research conducted by leading Chinese recruitment (招聘) website 5ljob.com. Of those _________ , 45.1% of the employers said more than half of job candidates _________ to turn up on time for interviews. More than 60% of the fresh_________ also felt they needed help from their parents to look for work, the research showed.

Liu Jinjin, deputy director of the human resources department at the Social Sciences Academic Press, said members of the post-1990 generation are _________ about employment and it was _________ for them to break appointments for job interviews.

“Most of the post-1990 generation are the only child in the family.Their living conditions have greatly _________ from that of the post-1980 and post-1970 generations. They don't experience much _________ in life so they pay closer attention to personal_________ and interests when hunting for a job.The post-1990 generation also does not care about the amount of money they make. _________ the working environment, the happiness they get from their work and respect from others are what _________most.”Liu said.

“The post-1990 generation does not think twice about leaving in their first year of work. If they lose interest in a job or are not clear about their future career path, they will _________ easily,” Liu said. Members of the generation are also more self-centered.They want more time for themselves and are not willing to work _________. Their attitude to life is more casual, Liu said. Zhang Gao, the campus brand director of Chinese Internet search giant Baidu, said a survey it conducted this year found that the post-1990 generation focus on work-life_________ ,“They need some space when they work and don't want to be managed too _________.”Zhang said. _________ that members of that generation often choose to work according to their interests and have their own ideas and views about work.

_________ this generation is very sensitive and has a lot of self-respect, so employers need to be concerned about their temperaments(性情) and ways of communication,” she said.

1.A. goalsB. dreamsC. standardsD. expectations

2.A. bring downB. turn downC. put downD. let down

3.A. to their tasteB. in their favor

C. for their benefitD. at their convenience

4.A. effectsB. solutionsC. plansD. findings

5.A. employedB. admittedC. surveyedD. recruited

6.A. attemptedB. failedC. managedD. agreed

7.A. employeesB. graduatesC. intervieweesD. students

8.A. pickyB. seriousC. concernedD. tolerant

9.A. unusualB. strangeC. commonD. appropriate

10.A. changedB. promotedC. strengthenedD. improved

11.A. pressureB. sorrowC. curiosityD. sympathy

12.A. informationB. situation

C. preferencesD. majors

13.A. ThereforeB. AnyhowC. BesidesD. Instead

14.A. matterB. meanC. requireD. remain

15.A. discourageB. quitC. complainD. criticize

16.A. sometimeB. fulltimeC. part-timeD. overtime

17.A. issueB. entertainmentC. routineD. balance

18.A. casuallyB. gentlyC. strictlyD. deadly

19.A. sayingB. speakingC. addingD. assuming

20.A. In factB. In shortC. In contrastD. In total

While sweet treats can be hard to resist, the World Health Organization(WHO) has set new guidelines for people around the world. The guidelines, released on Wednesday, advise that both adults and children cut back on their sugar intake(摄取量) to stay healthy.

In a statement, Francesco Branca, director of the WHO’s nutrition department, said there is evidence that reducing daily sugar intake reduces the risk of being overweight and tooth decay(腐烂).

The guidelines do not apply to the sugars in fresh fruit and vegetables or those that are naturally present in milk. According to the WHO, there is no reported evidence of negative effects of consuming those sugars. Instead, the new guidelines focus on “added” or “free” sugars. These include sugars that are added to processed foods and drinks such as candy and soft drinks.

Added sugars are sometimes described as “ hidden” sugars because they exist in foods we might not think of as sweets, such as honey and ketchup(番茄酱). Health experts advise that consumers look at ingredients on food packages to help make better-informed decisions.

The WHO recommends that people in the United States, Europe and other Western societies should cut their average sugar intake by about two-thirds, or down to just 10% of their overall calories. For developing countries, where dental care is less advanced, the WHO recommends that sugar intake be reduced to 5%.

Scientist Kieran Clarke, of the University of Oxford, notes that for those people who can’t shake their love for sweets, getting more exercise is a good solution. “If you get enough exercise, you can eat almost anything,” she said “But it’s very hard to avoid large amounts of sugar unless all you’re eating is fruit and vegetables.”

1.What can we learn from the guidelines released by the World Health Organization?

A. The production of candies should be forbidden.

B. There is a connection between sugar intake and bad teeth.

C. Fruit and vegetables contain a lot of sugar.

D. People should cut down on sugar intake for the sake of their health.

2.To what level should people in developing countries cut down their sugar intake, according to the WHO?

A. 10%.B. 15%.C. 5%.D. 30%.

3.We can learn from the text that ________.

A. added sugar isn’t marked on food packages

B. we should drink as little milk as possible as it contains sugar

C. soft drinks don’t contain added sugar

D. the less exercise you do, the fewer sweet things you should eat

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