You were sillynot to lock your car.otherwise it wouldn't have been stolen．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．You were sillynot to lock（lock） your car，otherwise it wouldn't have been stolen．

分析你太傻了，竟然没有锁车．不然它也不会被偷．

解答答案是not to lock．考查句型sb．is silly to do sth．某人做某事很傻．句意是"你太傻了，竟然没有锁车．不然它也不会被偷．"所以silly后面用否定形式not to lock表示"没锁车太傻了"．故答案是not to lock．

点评本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空．首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变动．

练习册系列答案

14．A team of US psychologists（心理学家） have found that talking to another person for ten minutes a day helps with memory．
"Socializing is just as effective as more traditional kinds of mental exercise in boosting memory and intellectual （智力的） performance，"Oscar Ybarra，a psychologist at the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research，said in a statement．
In one investigation，they analyzed data on 3610people，aged 24to 96．
They found that the higher their level of social interaction（交流），the better their cognitive （认知的）functioning．Social interaction includes getting together or having phone chats with relatives，freinds and neighbors．
In another experiment，the researchers conducted lab tests on 76college students，aged 18to 21，to evaluate how social interactions and intellectual exercises affected the results of memory and mental performance tests．
The students were divided into three groups：the social interaction group had a discussion of a social issue for 10minutes before taking the tests； the intellectual activities group completed three tasks （including a reading comprehension exercise and a crossword puzzle） before the tests； and a control group（对照组）watched a 10-minute clip（电影片段）of the Seinfeld television show．
"We found that short-term social interaction lasting for just 10minutes improved participants'intellectual performance as much as engaging in so-called'intellectual'activities for the same amount of time，"Ybarra said．
The study was expected to be published in the February issue of the journal Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin．

56．The underlined word"boosting"in the second paragraph can be replaced byA．
A．improving B．decreasing
C．preventing D．training
57．Which is not included in social interaction？C
A．Having a talk with a neighbor．
B．Attending a birthday party．
C．Watching TV at home alone．
D．Calling your classmates
58．What's the purpose of the experiment on 76college students？A
A．To judge the effect of social interaction on memory and intelligence．
B．To find out what is real social interaction．
C．To learn how much time is needed for social interaction．
D．To show the function of people's cognition．
59．Which of the following questions may be asked in the social interaction group in the experiment？B
A．What does the author want to show us？
B．Do you like living in a big city or a small one？
C．Which word can be used to fill in the blank？
D．What is the main idea of the second paragraph？
60．What's the main idea of the passage？D
A．Intellectual exercises improve memory．
B．Different people have different ways of communication
C．Communicating with others keeps you healthy．
D．Social interaction makes you smart．

11．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy．That saying holds true not only for you and me，but also for some of the most powerful and influential people in the world，such as the presidents of the United States．
But how do American presidents spend their vacation time？Let's take a look!
Franklin D．Roosevelt，considered one of the greatest presidents in American history，had limited vacation options because of his polio（小儿麻痹症）．He began visiting Warm Springs，Georgia in 1924 for its curative waters and later built a 2，000 acre polio treatment center nearby．He liked to cruise the Potomacon his yacht（游艇） and three times as president returned to his beloved Canadian island of Campobello，with which he fell in love as a kid．
Former President Bill Clinton，however，was never much good at vacationing．His staff had to practically force him to go on vacation his first year in office； his idea of relaxing was reading four good books simultaneously（同时） while enjoying a cigar （chewed，not smoked）．He could also lose himself in a game of golf，where his somewhat flexible interpretation of the rules could at times drive his partners crazy．
Obama's predecessor（前任） also knows how to relax．Fishing is in the Bush family DNA：for blue sharks off the coast of Maine or anything with fins，almost anywhere else．George W．Bush also relaxed as president by jogging and clearing brush on his Texas ranch．Since leaving office，he has become an active mountain biker and，more recently，has taken up painting．
Obama tends to take a winter break in Hawaii，where he was born and raised，and a summer vacation in Martha's Vineyard，off the southern coast of Cape Cod，Massachusetts．In between，he plays basketball every couple of weeks and has been known to do some skeet shooting at Camp David．Obama's favorite pastime，no matter the location，has become easy to spot：golf．
71．What's the passage mainly about？A
A．US presidents on holiday
B．Relationship between work and play．
C．Famous US presidents
D．Suggestions on spending holidays．
72．What's the main reason for Franklin choose to spend his holidays in the spring or on his yacht？B
A．Personal interests
B．Physical disability．
C．Tidal current
D．Official arrangement．
73．What's special when Bill Clinton was playing golf？C
A．He could often be the top player
B．He could often be the bottom player．
C．He did not often respect the rules
D．He usually showed good team spirit．
74．From Paragraph 5，we may infer thatD．
A．the Bush family were mostly fishermen．
B．the Bush family like to fish only near Maine．
C．father of George W．Bush likes to work on farm．
D．father of George W．Bush also loves fishing．
75．In the last paragraph，many of Obama's hobbies are mentioned EXCEPTA．
A．sailing B．playing basketball C．shooting D．golfing．

18．I still clearly remember that day．I was on the side of the road for about four hours with my big jeep．I put signs in the windows that said，"Need a jack（千斤顶）．"
As I was about to give up，a truck stopped and a man got off．He looked at the situation，made a judgment and went back to take a jack．After about two hours，we finished the job with sweats．We were both dirty．His wife took a large bottle of water for us to wash our hands．
I tried to put 20in the man's hand，but he wouldn't take it，so I went to give it to his wife as quietly as I could．I asked their little girl where they lived，thinking maybe I'd send them a gift．She said they lived in Mexico．They were in Oregon now，so Mommy and Daddy could pick cherries for the next few weeks．After that，they were going to pick peaches and then go back home．
After I said goodbye and started going back to my jeep，the girl ran to me and handed me a tamale（玉米粉蒸肉）for lunch．I thanked them again and walked back to my jeep．When I opened the tamale，what did I find inside？My 20!I ran to the truck and the guy rolled down his window．He started shaking his head，smiled，and with what looked like great concentration said in English，"Today you，tomorrow me．"Then he drove away，with his daughter waving to me from the back．
This family，working on a seasonal basis where time is money，took a couple of hours to help a stranger while others passed by quietly．
Since then I've helped many people like the Mexican family．I didn't accept their money．Every time I was able to help，I felt as if I was putting something in the bank．

33．From the passage we can know that．B
A．the Mexican man couldn't speak English
B．the author's jeep broke down on the road
C．the Mexican family came to Oregon for a visit
D.20was a small amount for the Mexican family
34．The author hand the money quietly to the man's wife because．A
A．the Mexican man had refused to accept it
B．the Mexican man's wife needn't wash her hands
C．the author thought the Mexican man's wife was a bit greedy
D．the author thought the wife wanted to use the money to buy peaches
35．The Mexican man helped the author because he tended to think that．C
A．it was completely wrong for others to pass by quietly
B．it was quite easy to help the author repair the jeep
C．it was possible that everyone might get into trouble
D．the author was a polite stranger and deserved the help
36．What can we infer from the passage？D
A．The Mexican family lived a richer life than the author．
B．The Mexican family did seasonal work in Oregon in previous years．
C．What made the author cry was the tamale given by the girl．
D．The author was inspired to help others by the Mexican family．

8．Energy drinks are not allowedto be made （make） in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand．

15．When I was six，Dad brought home a dog one day，who was called"Brownie"，My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her．One of us would walk her，another would feed her，then there were baths，playing catch and many other games．Brownie，in return，loved each and every one of us．One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them．We always felt better when she was around．
One days，as I was getting her food，she chewed up（咬破） one of Dad's shoes，which had to be thrown away in the end．I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong．When I looked at her and said，"Bad girl．"She looked down at the ground and then went and hid．I saw a tear in her eyes．
Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet．She went everywhere with us．People would stop and ask if they could pet her．Of course she'd let anyone pet her．She was just the most lovable dog．There were many dines when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair．She never barked （吠） or tried to get away．Funny thing is she would smile．This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth．Far from the truth，she loved everyone．
Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age．I still miss the days when she was with us．

21．What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family？B
A．Look at them sadly．
B．Keep them company．
C．Play games with them．
D．Touch them gently．
22．We can infer from Paragraph 2that BrownieB
A．would eat anything when hungry
B．felt sorry for her mistake
C．loved playing hide-and-seek
D．disliked the author's dad
23．Why does the author say that Browrnie was more than just a family pet？C
A．She was treated as a member of the family．
B She played games with anyone she liked．
C．She was loved by everybody she met．
D．She went everywhere with the family．
24．Which of the following best describes Brownie？D
A．Shy．
B．Polite．
C．Brave．
D．Caring．

12．No one knowsexactly（exact） how the earth began，as it happened so long ago．

13．When I was a baby，I entertained you and made you laugh．Whenever I was"bad"，you'd shake your finger at me and ask："How could you？"-but then you'd give up，and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect．
My housetraining was a long process，because you were terribly busy，but we worked on that together．We went for long walks，runs in the park and car rides．We stopped for ice cream．I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day．
Gradually，you began spending more time at work and on your career，and more time searching for a human mate．Eventually，you fell in love．She，now your wife，is not a dog person，but I still welcomed her into our home．I was happy because you were happy．Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement，I was fascinated by their pinkness，how they smelled，and I wanted to mother them too．Your wife was afraid I would bite them．But nevertheless，as they began to grow，I became their friend．
Now，you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets．You've made the right decision for your"family"，but there was a time when I was your only family．
I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound．It smelled of dogs and cats，of fear，of hopelessness．You filled out the paperwork and said："I know you will find a good home for her．"They shrugged and gave you a pained look．The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye．And"How could you？"were the only three words that swept over my mind．
Is it better to live with hope or without hope？At first，whenever anyone passed my pen，I rushed to the front，hoping it was you，that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream!
My beloved master，I will wait for you forever．I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me．

51．Who tells this story？B
A．A baby．B．A dog．C．A dog's owner．D．A dog trainer
52．Why did the dog's owner take"I"to the pound？C
A．He had a newborn baby．B．His wife did not like the dog．
C．He was moving into a new building．D．He thought the dog too troublesome．
53．Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound？B
A．It hoped to have another owner．B．It was missing its former owner．
C．It did not trust humans any more．D．It was excited about the pound．
54．What is the theme of the story？D
A．Be ready for changes．B．Never expect too much．
C．Never complain about your life．D．Be faithful to those who love you．

试题分类