题目内容

Some air companies give small presents to their passengers. One day a businessman was   1   in an aeroplane,   2   he remembered that he had promised to get some toy wings(飞机驾驶合格徽章), like the ones which   3   wear, for his children. When the air-hostess came round to ask each passenger whether he wanted something to   4   before supper, the businessman asked her whether she had   5   of the toy wings. “  6  , sir, ”she answered. “I’m going to bring the passengers their supper soon, but   7   that, I’ll bring you the wings. ”

Although it was a stormy day, the businessman   8   his supper, but he noticed that the man in the   9   in front of him was feeling   10   and that he didn’t eat any of his supper. The businessman felt sorry for him. After the passengers had   11   supper, the air-hostess came and took their trays(盘子) away and then she   12   the wings for the businessman's children, so she went to the box which the presents were   13   in and took some out. But she had forgotten   14   passenger had asked for the wings. She knew in which   15   of the plane he was, but she thought that   16   was the man in front of the businessman, the   17   man who was feeling sick. The air-hostess now   18   at the man’s seat and asked him whether he was the gentleman who had wanted the wings. The man looked up at her with   19   eyes. Then he looked out of the window at the threatening clouds which   20    the aeroplane and said, “No, I did not ask for wings. Are you going to need them?”

1. A. serving                            B. thinking

C. travelling                         D. reading

2. A. suddenly                          B. then

C finally                                  D. when

3. A. pilots                             B. air-hostess

C. drivers                           D. astronauts

4. A. eat                              B. introduce

C. drink                             D. choose

5. A. some                             B. few

C. many                               D. any

6. A. No                              B. Yes

C. Oh                              D. Pardon

7. A. expect                           B. besides

C. after                                   D. including

8. A. enjoyed                            B. cooled

C. bought                            D. prepared

9. A. stool                              B. sofa

C. bench                            D. seat

10. A. angry                           B. nervous

C. ill                               D. anxious

11. A. finished                          B. completed

C. solved                            D. passed

12. A. forgot                            B. brought

C. remembered                        D. thought

13. A. hid                                   B. kept

C. piled                            D. held

14. A. what                            B. which

C. whose                           D. where

15. A. beds                            B. seat

C. body                            D. part

16. A. it                               B. that

C. he                               D. this

17. A. poor                            B. ill

C. bad                              D. shy

18. A. turned                            B. arrived

C. cheered                          D. started

19. A. kind                             B. funny

C. satisfied                              D. frightened

20. A. covered                              B. prevented

C. surrounded                       D. delayed

 

答案:C;D;A;C;D;B;C;A;D;C;A;C;B;B;D;A;A;B;D;C
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完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last summer Tom and his friends George and Bill wanted to take a vacation. But they did not have much __26__.They decided that a ___27____ mountain climbing expedition(探险;郊游)was the only trip they could ___28____.Since each of them was ____29____ to climbing,the vacation would be a lot of fun. Tom made all the plans. He ____30_____ that they should share the expenses for food and gas equally and that each one should bring some ____31____ clothes because the weather at ____32____ altitudes is usually cold. The boys were not in a hurry,so they climbed ____33____ the first day. The weather was __34__,and they enjoyed the fresh __35__ as they climbed up a narrow path.

Tom expected the weather to stay nice,but late in the afternoon there was a __36__.The boys rushed toward a cave and decided to camp there that night.

When the sun rose the next morning,they continued __37__.As the boys went higher,the climbing became more __38__,and by late that afternoon the trip appeared endless. When they finally reached the __39__ of the mountain,they saw a beautiful sight. The colors of the sunset were yellow,red,and gold. The boys relaxed and enjoyed the view. The farms and fields of wheat and corn below appeared very small. In the distance,they could see trees,hills and valleys. They __40__ a week in the mountains. They really had great fun.  

.A.time  B.money   C.cost   D. fare

A.short  B.long   C.free   D.pleasant

A.take  B.have    C.afford   D.go

A.accustomed B.liked C.fond   D.interested

A.said  B.thought  C.suggested  D.wanted

A.more  B.extra  C.beautiful  D.expensive

A.low  B.high  C.mountainous   D.top

A.usually  B.casually  C.quickly  D.happily

A.pleasant  B.please  C.hot      D.cold

A.rain    B.air    C.view     D.plants

.A. sunshine  B.wind   C.storm   D.cloud

A.climbing B.camping  C.cycling  D.hunting

A.easy  B.exciting   C.tired   D.dangerous

A.side  B.middle  C.foot      D.top

A.took  B.rested  C.spent      D.walked

For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping watching TV and buying things by phone.  (66)  In a number of Europe countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.
 (67)   For example, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 Europe countries, and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.
In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company.  (68)
Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason, but at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. (69) Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.
 (70) They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.

A.Now teleshopping is starting in European
B.They call teleshopping “ Junk on the air”
C.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden
D.German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things
E. The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies.
F. Teleshopping is popular among people.
66._______    67._________  68._________  69.___________  70.___________

Accidents happen, but when they destroy the delicate balance of nature and cause the whole world to suffer, they become disasters, and we  should do all we can to prevent them from happening again.

Bhopal chemical leak, December 1984, Bhopal, India

An explosion in the Union Carbide chemical plant in Bhopal, India, released a deadly gas called methyl (甲基) isocyanate(异氰盐酸), which is used to make pesticides. The gas formed a cloud that killed 2500 people; another 50000- 100000 people became ill. Trees and plants in the area became yellow and brittle. The explosion was caused by a mechanical failure that was not noticed in time to stop it.

Exxon Valdez oil spill, March 1989, Alaska, U.S.

On March 24, 1989, 11 million gallons of crude oil spilled into Prince William Sound from the tanker Exxon Valdez when its hull hit a reef and tore open. The oil, which is not yet cleaned up after billions of dollars have been spent and the millions of birds, fish, and other wildlife have died, was caused by human error and could have been avoided.

Chernobyl, April 1986, USSR

At 1:23 A.M. on Saturday, April 26, 1986, the reactor blew at nuclear power plant in Chernobyl, ripping open the core, blowing the roof off the building, starting more than 30 fires, and allowing radioactive material to leak into the air. Some 31 people were killed and 200 people were treated for radiation poisoning. Still at risk are 135000 people from the 179 villages within 20 miles, of the plant who were exposed to the radiation before being evacuated. Glaring violations of safety rules were at the bottom of this tragic event.

Love Canal, 1953, New York, U.S.

Love Canal, a small town in upstate New York near Niagara Falls, was destroyed by waste from chemical plants. Beginning in 1947, chemical companies could legally dump their waste products into the canal. The area developed a foul smell, trees lost their bark, and leaves fell throughout the year. A health survey found that the drinking water contained excessive levels of 82 industrial chemicals, 7 of which were thought to cause cancer. The people of Love Canal had an unusually high rate of cancer and birth defects. Eventually, many of the houses had to be abandoned. Today, the town has been partly cleaned up and some families have moved back to the area.

Three Mile Island, 1979, Pennsylvania, U.S.

On March 28, 1979, the worst accident in U.S. nuclear reactor history occurred at the Three Mile Island power station, near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. No one was killed, and very little radioactivity was released into the air when coolant (the fluid that keeps a machine cool) escaped from the reactor core due to a combination of mechanical failure and human error. After 10 years and $ 1 billion in cleanup costs, the lower extremes of the reactor are still so radioactive that workers must use remote - control equipment to remove the remaining fragment of fuel core.

1.This passage mainly discusses_______.

A.accidents that affected many living things

B.air pollution

C.water pollution

D.what people are doing to prevent environmental disasters

2.You can infer from the passage that the Bhopal Chemical leak_______.

A.happen at night

B.was the worst accident in the history of India

C.caused more deaths than sicknesses

D.could have been avoided

3. It can be inferred from the passage that the people in Love Canal_______.

A.didn’t know that chemical companies were dumping waste products into the canal

B.didn’t know that their water was becoming dangerous to drink

C.tried to stop companies from dumping their waste products into the canal

D.didn’t mind that chemical companies were dumping waste products into the canal

4.The best title for the article is ________.                                                                       A. Accidents in Some Countries    B. Disasters in Some Countries

C. Our Earth Is Out of Control         D How to Prevent Accidents from Happening Again

 

Feel tired lately? Has a doctor said he can’t find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he has sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.

Then, consider this: you might be in a state of sub-health(亚健康). Sub-health, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline(界限)state between health and disease.

According to the survey by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.

Symptoms include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia, anger, and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.

The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities.

As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements -- vitamins and other elements that are important to the body.

Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub-health.

1..

 According to this passage, which of the following is true?

A. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should stay at home and keep silent.

B. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.

C. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should have yourself examined in foreign countries.

D. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.

2..

. It may be easy for middle-aged people to get sub-healthy because _________.

A. they have used up their energy                    B. they have lost their living hopes

C. they have more pressure in life and work          D. they begin to get older

3..

. The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is that you should ________.

A. work hard                                     B. sleep more

C. form good living habits                       D. take more medicine

4..

. The underlined word “alternate” in this passage is closest in meaning to _________.

A. arrange by turns     B. cause to take place     C. keep oneself busy with   D. get tired of

 

Fire can 36 many things. It is dangerous to everyone, but it is 37 useful. We cannot live without 38.In other words, fire is both the 39  and enemy of us. This  40  on whether we use it wisely or not.

To the people 41 live in the forest area, fire is particularly dangerous. It is the location 42  most of their houses are made of wood, which 43  catches fire. Especially in winter the air is 44  and the wind is often 45  .If one of these houses is on fire, the wind will 46  the fire to the neighboring houses quickly, and the fire will soon 47  all over the area. If this happens 48 , it may not be too bad. 49  if it happens at night, the situation will be very bad, for most people are 50   ,and many of them cannot run away in time. If they can, they will just 51  all the things behind. Some people even do not know  52  is going on, and they  53  in their dreams.

  We should do our best to 54 the breakout of fire, which is mostly caused by people’s carelessness. Therefore, not only the people of the 55 areas but everyone else should be very careful in using fire.

1. A. make      B. build     C. lose        D. destroy

2. A. also      B. too       C. hardly      D. not

3.  A. water     B. air       C. food        D. fire

4. A. help      B. friend    C. companion   D. neighbor

5. A. happens   B. lies      C. depends     D. decides

6. A. where     B. which     C. what        D. who

7.. A. because   B. so        C. why         D. that

8. A. easily    B. hardly    C. carefully   D. friendly

9.. A. thick     B. thin      C. wet         D. dry

10. A. cold      B. freezing  C. gentle      D. strong

11. A. make      B. let       C. blow        D. give

12. A. cross     B. pass      C. happen      D. spread

13.A. at night  B. on Sunday  C. in the evening  D. in the day time

14. A. But       B. When      C. So          D. Even

15.A. careless  B. sleeping  C. afraid      D. frightened

16.A. leave     B. take      C. bring       D. have

17.A. that      B. what      C. who         D. which

18. A. think     B. smile     C. die         D. live

19. A. help      B. prevent   C. develop     D. keep

20. A. city      B. developing   C. factory   D. forest                        

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