He some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris．( )A．made outB．picked upC．gave upD．took in 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

15．He ______ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris．（　　）

A．

made out

B．

picked up

C．

gave up

D．

took in

分析他在巴黎出差时学到了一些法语知识．

解答答案：B．
分析句子的意思可知，此处应该是考查短语pick up意为偶然学会；make out辨认出，理解；give up放弃；take in吸收，理解，被欺骗；故选B．

点评本题考查的是动词短语的辨析，要求学生熟悉短语的意思并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．

练习册系列答案

6．The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home．She busied herself so early in the morning，cleaning the house．She was so tired （56）that she felt pain in her waist and on the back．Drops of sweat fell from her forehead．She did not finish （57）cleaning（clean） the house until dusk．
（58）Looking（look） at the clean and tidy drawing room，she released a sigh with a smile on her face．The guests were coming!Entering the drawing room，they（59）were attracted（attract） by the fresh flowers．Surprisingly pleased，they cheered in praise，"Oh，（60）what beautiful flowers!"
"How colorful and fragrant!"
"Just have a look at it，and life is full of（61）excitement （excite）!"
Then they went on to express their thanks to the hostess for her （62）delicately（delicate） arranged flowers．
With an embarrassed smile，the hostess said，"I am glad you like it．Thank you for your praise．I was （63）abit surprised about it．I did make detailed arrangements for your honor．I was busy the whole day cleaning and （64）mopping （mop）．As to the flowers in the vase，it is a piece of cake．I did it by just lifting my hand．Now you are unaware of my hard work and praise （65）me highly for my easiest effort．It is beyond my expectation．"

3．Suddenlyit hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time．
突然，我想起在那个时代，一个女子去学医是多么的困难啊！

10．There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages．
On the last day of one voyage，the ship was in a small port．It was winter time，and the sea was very cold，so the captain said to his sailors，"If one of you stays in the water during the whole night，I will give him my ship．But if he comes out before the sun appears，I shall get his wages．"
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating，so they didn't trust him．But then one of them，who thought that he was cleverer than the captain，said that he would do it．He got into the water，and，though it was very cold，he stayed in it．When it was nearly morning，some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away．
"You are cheating，"the captain said to the sailor．"The fire's warming you．"
"But it's half a mile away!"said the sailor．
"A fire's fire，"answered the captain．"I have won．"
The sailor came out of the water，and said，"Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages，but you can't cook a chicken．"
"I can，"answered the captain．
"If you cook this chicken，"said the sailor，"I shall work for you without wages for seven years，but if you can't，you will give me your ship．"
The captain agreed，took the chicken and said，"Where's the fire？"
"There it is，"answered the sailor．"On the shore．"
"But it's half a mile away，"said the captain angrily．
"‘A fire's fire，'you said，"answered the sailor．"If it is enough to warm me in the water，it is enough to cook your chicken．"
32．The captain got the sailors'wagesC．
A．to buy a chicken for himself
B．and kept the money for future use
C．by cheating them
D．and said he would return the money soon
33．The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because heA
A．didn't want to lose the bet
B．didn't believe the sailor's success
C．wanted to keep his promise
D．wanted to show his cleverness
33．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？B
A．The sailors didn't trust the captain．
B．In order to help the sailor in the water，the fishermen made a fire．
C．The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time．
D．The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared．
35．What is the title of the story？D
A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailors
B．How a Sailor Got a Ship
C．A Brave Sailor
D．A Fire Is Fire．

20．In September 1941，the Nazi army was near St Petersburg．This was a time（11）whenthe two countries were at（12）war．Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace，the Russians were able to remove some furniture（13）and small art objects from the Amber Room．（14）However，some of the Nazis（15）secretly（secret）stole the room itself．In less（16）thantwo days 100，000pieces were put inside twenty-seven（17）wooden（wood）boxes．There is no doubt（18）thathe boxes were then put on a train （19）for Konigsberg，which was ant that time a German city on the Baltic Sea．After that，（20）whathappened to the Amber Room remains a mystery．

7．The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past．With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphone，writing by hand has become something of nostalgic （怀旧的） skill．However，while today's educators are using more and more technology in their teaching，many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful---both in school and in life．
Virginia Berninger，professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington，says it's important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand．
Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks---both on a computer and by hand．The study，published in 2009，found that when writing with a pen and paper，participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate．
In a more recent study，Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student's writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how well they can write．"Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary，word meaning and concepts．It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas．"Berninger said．
Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe"those words in the mind into written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen，"the study said．Seeing the words in the"mind's eye"helps children not only to turn their ideas into words，says Berninger，but also to spot spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct then over time．
"In our computer age，some people believe that we don't have to teach spelling because we have spell checks，"she said．"But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level，they won't have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer．"

25．What makes writing by hand a thing of the past？B
A．The absence of blackboard in classroom．
B．The use of new technologies in teaching．
C．The lack of practice in handwriting．
D．The popular use of smartphones．
26．Berninger's study published in 2009D．
A．discussed the importance of writing speed．
B．found that good essays are made up of long sentences．
C．indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper．
D．focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computer．
27．Which of the following best shows the role of spelling？B
A．Spelling improves one's memory of words．
B．Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability．
C．Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas．
D．Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas．
28．What does"mind's eye"in paragraph 5mean？A
A．Imagination．
B．Soul
C．Picture．
D．Window．

4．The Man Booker Prize for Fiction is awarded for a novel written by a writer from the Commonwealth or the Republic of Ireland and it aims to represent the very best in contemporary fiction．The prize was originally called the Booker-McConnell Prize，which was the name of the company that sponsored it，though it was better-known as simply the‘Booker Prize'．In 2002，the Man Group became the sponsor and they chose the new name，keeping‘Booker'．
Publishers can submit books for consideration for the prize，but the judges can also ask for books to be submitted that they think should be included．Firstly，the Advisory Committee gives advice if there have been any changes to the rules for the prize and selects the people who will judge the books．The judging panel changes every year and usually a person is only a judge once．
Great efforts are made to ensure that the judging panel is balanced in terms of gender（性别） and professions within the industry，so that a writer，a critic，an editor and an academic are chosen along with a well-known person from wider society．However，when the panel of judges has been decided，they are left to make their own decisions．Meanwhile，the prize sponsor has no further right to take part in any more．
The Man Booker judges include critics，writers and academics to maintain the consistent quality of the prize and its influence is such that the winner will almost certainly see the sales increase considerably，in addition to the￡50，000that comes with the prize．

29．Who can submit books to the prize？A
A．Judges．B．Writers．C．Readers．D．Sponsors．
30．Why is the prize named the Man Booker Prize？C
A．Because the prize is given to writers from the Commonwealth．
B．Because the prize was known as simply the‘Booker Prize'．
C．Because the prize is sponsored by the Man Group and they kept the name．
D．Because the prize is aimed to award the very best contemporary fiction．
31．Which task can be done by the Advisory Committee？B
A．Changing the rules for the prize on their own．
B．Selecting the judging committee．
C．Making decisions on who is the winner．
D．Submitting books for consideration for the prize．
32．The consistent quality of the prizes is guaranteed byC．
A．the prize money．B．the gender of the judges．
C．the make-up of the panel of judges．D．the increase in sales of the winner．

5．Although/Thoughthe foreign students come from different backgrounds，they have a lot in common．

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