题目内容

根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。将答案写在相应位置。

Beat Summer Learning Loss

Summer learning loss is a loss of knowledge and skills most commonly due to long breaks during the summertime. Many teachers have certainly had the experience of taking the first month of school not only to introduce his or her rules and procedures to the class but also to get the kids back “up to speed” with thinking, remembering what they’ve learned and in many cases, reviewing previous content. 1.

(1)Read!

Research supports the relationship between independent reading and student achievement, so simply having children read daily will make a positive difference. 2. public libraries, local bookstores, online stores, etc.

(2)Write!

Have children write letters to out-of-town friends and family, or write postcards while on vacation. 3. For children who are good at drawing or painting, parents may choose to create a family scrapbook(剪贴簿) with words printed below pictures. Not only will parents keep this summer’s memories, but children will also continue to practice his or her writing skills!

(3)Do the Math!

4. have a yard sale, and put children in charge of the cash box; help younger ones organize an orange juice stand (to practice salesmanship and making change). Or simply buy a set of inexpensive flash cards to practice basic facts while waiting in line or on a long car ride. There are even a host of free online games that will keep children’s math skills sharp.

(4) “Homeschool” Children.

Keeping children’s skills fresh doesn’t have to cost a fortune: check out some workbooks and online resources, and children can work through several exercises each day. Even as little as twenty minutes a day can have amazing results. 5. For instance, children can learn something during a car ride, right before bedtime, etc.

Of course, parents don’t need to do all the steps here. Just following through with one or two of these ways will be of great help.

A. Think of ways children can use math skills in daily activities:

B. A summer journal is another way to set down summer activities.

C. What’s more, it’s easy to work in a small block of time here and there.

D. Check out the following sources to find books that your child will want to dive into.

E. So it’s not a good choice for parents to force children to spend their summertime learning knowledge.

F. Fortunately, there are some steps parents can try to help children both enjoy the summer and keep their skills fresh.

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When Iain Douglas-Hamilton first started studying elephants in Africa,he had to invent ways of tracking the big animals. Over the course of 40 years in the field, the zoologist learned how to fly airplanes and use some high-tech means to follow their movements. He also learned how to get out of the way fast. "I learned how to climb trees very quickly," says Dr. Douglas-Hamilton, winner of the 2010 Indianapolis Prize.

As co-founder of Save the Elephants, he has also learned to be an activist, author, and politician. When Douglas-Hamilton left Tanzania, in East Africa, in 1970 to study at Oxford University in Britain, he left behind "an elephants' paradise (乐园)."But when he returned in 1972, the country's national parks looked more like a war zone. Douglas-Hamilton often found more dead elephants than living ones.

Dr. Douglas-Hamilton now lives in Kenya with his wife, Oria, who co-founded Save the Elephants. Together they have written two books, "Battle for the Elephants" and " Among the Elephants".

During the height of the ivory poaching (偷猎),Douglas-Hamilton flew in small planes, helping bring back elephants in Uganda from the edge of extinction. He's been repeatedly shot at and has survived plane crashes, floods and diseases. He fought for years for a worldwide ban on ivory sales, which finally took effect in 1989.

Douglas-Hamilton pioneered the scientific study of elephant social behavior. Among his discoveries: Elephants have a society controlled by female elephants and travel in families. In 2009, he worked to save a rare group of desert elephants in Mali from the worst dry weather in Mali's history. There have been other successes, particularly in East and Southern Africa. Douglas—Hamilton has proposed (提议) the idea of a mobile national park, where the protected land would follow elephants as they travel. No country has yet accepted it.

Even after decades of research, Douglas-Hamilton still enjoys the company of elephants. "I love to sit with them and be with them, "he says. "I have the greatest joy just to be with elephants at peace."

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Douglas-Hamilton's winning the Indianapolis Prize.

B. Douglas-Hamilton's devotion to protecting elephants.

C. Douglas-Hamilton's research into African animals.

D. Douglas-Hamilton's fight for a mobile national park.

2.Before Iain Douglas-Hamilton left Tanzania for Oxford University ,________.

A. ivory poaching was common

B. elephants were well protected

C. elephants often died strangely

D. the ban on ivory sales had been introduced

3.Douglas-Hamilton did the following to protect elephants EXCEPT________.

A. building mobile national parks

B. saving desert elephants in Mali

C. founding Save the Elephants

D. demanding a ban on ivory sales

4.The underlined word "it" in Para. 5 refers to the________.

A. national park B. protected land

C. idea D. elephant

Apollo

For lovers of the arts, Apollo is a truly necessary magazine. Covering the ages and the great civilizations of the world, Apollo brings you well-illustrated yet academic articles by internationally famous scholars, as well as information on exhibitions and sales. Experience five monthly issues for as little as £5 each.

The Guardian Weekly

The Guardian Weekly gives you a global view with articles from four of the world’s most respected newspapers. Read the news from different views and draw your own conclusions on the stories shaping our world. Try it for 3 months for just £15. 55. Plus get a free copy of The Guardian Year 2003.

New Internationalist

Full of excellent writing and photography, the NI covers one key subject each month, from Terrorism to Poverty to Climate Change. Reporters from around the globe provide you with a comprehensive world view. PLUS:masses of fresh reports and stories to keep you up-to-date on world affairs. 3 months free and free World Map.

The Week

The Week is the only weekly summary giving you the best of the British and foreign newspapers in just 35 pages. Designed to be read in just 1 hour, it provides you with everything you need and want to know. Try The Week now with 13 issues for just £13. 75. If you decide it’s not for you, just tell us within the first 6 weeks and you can get your money back.

1.Which of the following magazines will probably provide you with articles about music and paintings?

A. Apollo.

B. The Week.

C. New Internationalist.

D. The Guardian Weekly.

2.Which of the following would you most probably read if you want to get

information from the world’s most popular newspapers?

A. Apollo & New Internationalist.

B. The Guardian Weekly & The Week.

C. The Guardian Weekly & New Internationalist.

D. Apollo & The Week.

3.The purpose of writing these four texts is to______.

A. tell the readers the latest news

B. introduce the four magazines to new readers

C. show the importance of the four magazines

D. get more readers to subscribe(订阅)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People around the world used their computers to buy goods,communicate with others,listen to music,see pictures and learn about different places and ideas.In 2006,more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet.

1. Blog is a short way of saying Web log.Through these personal websites,people can share their experiences,ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet.

People of all ages have their own blogs.For young people,they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self-expression.

2. These sites include “MySpace”,used mainly by teenagers and young adults.MySpace is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends. 3.

YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year.This website lets anyone create,share and watch short videos.People can watch almost anything on YouTube:news,sports and entertainment events. 4. These include videos of people singing or dancing,or animals doing funny things.Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service.They recently sold it to Google for more than one half billon dollars.

Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year.One Internet social site is called Second Life. 5. They get married,build homes,operate businesses,buy and sell goods,work,play and attend school.

A. The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity.

B. People of all ages use computers to express themselves.

C. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life.

D. Many Websites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writing site on the web.

E. There are music videos,and videos made by people in their own homes.

F. More and more people are buying computers because of the lower price.

G. It is the most popular social networking site on the web.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top________, but on their way back conditions were very ________ . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon ________ alone, he would probably get back ________ . But Simon decided to risk his ________ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).

As they ________ down, the weather got worse. Then another ________ occurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and, ________ , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was ________ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s ________ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ________, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to ________ . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe ________ into a large crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk, but he ________ to get out of the crevasse and started to ________ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers _________.

Simon had ________ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be________ , but he didn't want to leave_________. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe's voice. He couldn't________ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.

1.A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early

2.A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal

3.A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued

4.A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully

5.A. fortune B. time C. health D. life

6.A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked

7.A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble

8.A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice D. by luck

9.A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible

10.A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment

11.A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly

12.A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on

13.A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed

14.A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped

15.A. run B. skate C. move D. march

16.A. around B. away C. above D. along

17.A. headed for B. traveled to C. left for D. returned to

18.A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late

19.A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously

20.A. find B. believe C. make D. Accept

课文内容填空

Daisy smiled. “That is good news. It shows the importance of wildlife 1.________ , but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.” The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest. A monkey watched them 2.________it rubbed itself. “What are you doing?” asked daisy. “I am protecting myself from mosquitoes,” it replied. “When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a powerful drug which3.________ them. You should pay attention to the rainforest 4.________ I live and 5.________how the animals live together. ”

Many musicians meet and 6.________ a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for 7.________ practicing their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to8.________ in the street or subway so that they can 9.________some extra money for themselves or pay for their instruments. Later they may give10.________ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.

Li Daiyu and her counsin were 11.________ a trip to Canada. The thought12.________ they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city, 13.________ by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and Sailing in the

habour 14.________ Vancouver one of Canada’s most popular city to live in. If you cross the Rocky Mountains, you will catch 15.________ of some mountain goats.

Tony 16.________ Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her 17.________ ! She stepped back appearing surprised and put her hands, as if in18.________. I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding.

When we met yesterday, he moved very 19.________ to me as I introduced myself. I moved back a bit, but he came to ask a question and then 20._________ my hand.

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