题目内容

【题目】阅读理解
Queensland is one of the most amazing states in Australia. It has some of the most beautiful natural scenery on the planet, with the Great Barrier Reef, rainforests and impressive beaches.
The Great Barrier Reef
It is one of the world's largest natural features. It stretches more that 2,300 km along the north eastern coast of Australia from the northern tip of Queensland to just north of Bundaberg. The things that most surprise visitors to the reef are the colors.
Without doubt, the best way to see the Great Barrier Reef is by diving. If you have a little extra money and you are feeling a bit lazy, you can fly over the reef in a plane.
Fraser Island
Another area of natural beauty is Fraser Island. This is the world's largest sand island. It's best visited from Hervey Bay on the mainland, where there are a number of places offering trips around the island. To fully appreciate Fraser Island you should go for three or four days. Attractions include some beautiful fresh-water lakes, particularly Lake Wabby and Lake Mckenzie. You can walk around these on white sands untouched by human footprints. Indian Head also has some beautiful views. Braver travelers can go and watch sharks circling the water hundreds of meters below.
The Whitsunday Islands
It would be a pity to travel around Queensland without taking a trip around the Whitsunday Islands. They were named by Captain Cook in 1770, after the day on which he arrived. Here are some of the great things you can do there.
●Cruise around them on a relaxing trip.
●Take a sailing course.
●Look at the aboriginal (土著的) paintings in caves on Hook Island.
●Have fun in the water doing lots of water sports.
So, will you be going to Queensland?
（1）The best way to admire the beauty of the Great Barrier Reef is .
A.diving in the sea
B.taking a boat
C.flying in a plane
D.driving
（2）What can we infer from Fraser Island?
A.Few places on the mainland can offer trips around the island.
B.One should have at least 2 days to fully explore Fraser Island.
C.Lake Wabby and Lake Mckenzie are rarely visited places.
D.Only brave ones can watch sharks in the deep ocean.
（3）If you want to learn sailing, you can go to .
A.Hook Island
B.The Whitsunday Islands
C.Fraser Island
D.the Great Barrier Reef
（4）The purpose of writing this passage is .
A.to adverse for Queensland
B.to inform the latest news
C.to call on people to protect Queensland
D.to break a world record

【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】本文介绍了昆士兰的几个值得参观的景点：大堡礁、弗雷泽岛、降临群岛这三个美丽的自然风景。
（1）细节理解题，根据“Without doubt, the best way to see the Great Barrier Reef is by diving.”意思是毫无疑问，观看大堡礁的最佳方式就是潜水，故选A。
（2）细节理解题，根据“Attractions include some beautiful fresh-water lakes, particularly Lake Wabby and Lake Mckenzie.”意思是景点包括一些美丽的淡水湖，特别是湖和麦肯齐湖。它主要推荐这两个湖，故选C。
（3）细节理解题，根据文中“Here are some of the great things you can do there. Cruise around them on a relaxing trip.Take a sailing course.”意思是在这里你可以干很多伟大的事，比如巡航周围放缩之旅，航海教程，而这些都是在The Whitsunday Islands这个岛上进行的，故选B。
（4）主旨大意题，根据文章最后一句话“So, will you be going to Queensland?”意思是你会去昆士林吗？以及全文都在介绍昆士林的景点，故选A。

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【题目】从以下选项(A, B, C, D, E和F)中选出适合各段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Come in with something to say.
B. Prepare general comments.
C. Bring materials with you.
D. Don't make them wait.
E. Have no fear.
F. Go it alone.
One of the best things you can do any time in the semester is go see the professor. So hoof on over to an office hour and have some one-on-one face time with someone who'll help you master the material and improve your grade, to boot. But how should you have this conversation with the professor? Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count:
No need to get all bent out of shape about going to see the professor. The professor would actually like to see you and answer your questions. Believe it or not, he or she is on your side and is eager to see you do well. And besides, he or she has seen many students stupider than you, so nothing you're gong to ask will set the record for stupidity.
Even though you might feel more comfortable going with a friend or partner, the office hour will go better if it's just you and the professor. You'll get in more questions, the discussion will be tailored to what you need most help on, and two-party communication is almost always more productive than committee work. You friend can wait outside for the discussion.
If you can't make the official office hours, most professors are willing to make individual, appointments to help you out. If you're lucky enough to land such an accommodation, though, be sure you're 100 percent on time. There's nothing that ticks off a professor more than making him-or herself available for a custom office hour only to find that you don't care enough to come on time. And besides, the professor might leave after ten minutes, which would make your trip a total loss.
If you're meeting with the professor to go over a paper or test, or to ask questions about a particular lecture or reading, make sure you bring that paper or test, or your lecture notes or a copy of the article. The professor doesn't remember the comments he or she wrote on your individual piece of work—though he or she will be able to recall them after just a brief glance at your work. And if you have your lecture notes or the article in hand, you and the professor will be able to examine specific points that are confusing to you, rather than just talking in a general way about the contents.
Office hours almost always go better if you bring a few specific questions to the meeting. It's almost never good to start a meeting with general comments such as: “I didn't understand what you said about [main topic of the course]”or “I couldn't understand any of your lectures last week.” Much better is to come in with two or three conversation-starters, about a specific concept, point, or problem you didn't understand. Keep in mind that in a fifteen-minute office hour (which is how long these things usually last), two or three questions are usually the most you'll have time to discuss.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Where does the conversation take place?

A. In the woman’s house. B. In a restaurant. C. In the man’s office.

【2】How did the woman learn cooking?

A. By learning on her own. B. By learning from her friend.

C. By taking cooking courses.

【3】Why does the man have to leave now?

A. Because he got an urgent call. B. Because he has to make a call.

C. Because he has to repair his phone.

【题目】Jessica Westervelt, a Spanish teacher at Bethlehem High School in New York, created an activity called "House Hunters", which was inspired by the popular television show "House Hunters International", for her Spanish class about four years ago.

Similar to the show, students work in groups, pretending to be real house agents, and look for three houses in Spanish-speaking countries. She uses the activity to teach vocabulary related to the home, chores, travel and vacation. She created the exercise because she wanted to incorporate her students' interests into the curriculum（课程）. At the time, a group of her students were big fans of the show.

The students look for a home for Westervelt to buy to live in, or rent for vacation. She tells them what she is looking for in a home and gives them a budget. Students work in groups of three, and each group is responsible for finding one house in a Spanish-speaking country that fits the requirements.

The groups usually make a brochure describing the houses they find. Each group presents their findings to the class, while the other students take notes. The entire activity is done in Spanish, so students get to practice their writing, listening and conversation skills. They also get some cultural education when researching homes in Spanish-speaking countries. Westervelt says that students planning to take the class look forward to her project.

Westervelt says, "I think any time that you can find a way to link into something that they are interested in outside of school, it makes it more realistic for them and it makes that activity much more enjoyable for them."

【1】How did Westervelt come up with the idea of the activity?

A. She got it from a TV program. B. She was inspired by her students.

C. She learned it from a house agent. D. She was taught that in high school.

【2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word "incorporate" in Paragraph 2?

A. change. B. absorb. C. force. D. persuade.

【3】What are the students supposed to do with the houses they find?

A. Live in the houses for a while. B. Rent the houses for their vacation.

C. Write an introduction to the houses. D. Choose and buy one for their teacher.

【4】What do Westervelt's words in the last paragraph mean?

A. Most school activities are not enjoyable.

B. Students should be realistic about study.

C. Out-of-school activities are very important.

D. Learning should be combined with interest.

【题目】近日，湖北襄阳一小学将广场舞作为课间操并纳入学校的校本课程。此事在你校学生中引起广泛讨论。请你结合下表用英语写一篇150词左右的短文。

70%的学生赞成

30%的学生不赞成

你的观点

理由

1. 放松身心，塑造体型；

2. 欣赏音乐，锻炼身体；

1. 广场舞是大妈舞；

2. 运动量不足；

……

……

注意：

1）作文应涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，注意衔接与连贯。

2）词数120词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

3）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

广场舞: square dancing 大妈：Dama

Recently, a primary school in Xiangyang, Hubei province has added square dancing to their curriculum ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有三处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I went to Mount Tai with one of my friends. Mount Tai is famous as the green mountains. When they arrived at the destination by the bus, we caught sight of many mountains by looking through the mist. Mount Tai was just like sleeping baby at that time. That impressed me most was the sunrise on Mount Tai. Stood on the top of the mountain, I see the sunshine giving out in all directions. The green mountains in the mist and the shocking expression on people’s face made a peaceful picture. The scenery of Mount Tai left a greatly impression on me.

【题目】阅读理解
Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural (农村的) and urban areas within one country.
Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion (时刻) or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.
Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (兴旺) in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies (预示) success in the New Year for the person who receives it.
Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.
Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.
（1）According to the passage, sharing bread______.
A.indicates a lack of food
B.can help to develop unity
C.is a custom unique to rural areas
D.has its roots in birthday celebrations
（2）What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?
A.Trust.
B.Success.
C.Health.
D.Togetherness.
（3）The author explains the role of food in celebrations by______.
A.using examples
B.making comparisons
C.analyzing causes
D.describing processes
（4）What is the passage mainly about?
A.The custom of sharing food.
B.The specific meaning of food.
C.The role of food in ceremonies.
D.The importance of food in culture.

【题目】One of the newest words on the coffee stage is “shade grown coffee”. Shade grown coffee isn’t new. In fact, until only a few years ago, shade grown coffee represented the major coffee beans sold on the world coffee market. The coffee plant is a natural shade lover, growing best in the shade afforded by an overgrowing canopy (树冠) of rain forest plants. That canopy protects the coffee plant from sunlight that reduces its production and kills it.

Shade grown coffee is, however, more expensive to grow, at least in the short run. Growing coffee in the shade means that coffee growers also have to spend time working on the protectors. It means that less land is left to produce coffee beans. The arrival of technically engineered coffee plants that grow well in the sun represented a major development in coffee industry. Because there was no need to grow shade trees to protect the coffee trees, farmers could use more and more land to grow coffee trees, increasing their productivity and leading to more money for the coffee plantations (种植园) and farmers.

However, it was not a good idea to move away from shade grown coffee. The sheltering canopy provided more than just shade for the coffee trees. Those plants provided shelter for birds and other animals who feed on pests.

They help to fix nitrogen in the soil, and nitrogen is a natural fertilizer which makes plants grow more successfully. The increase in land used to grow sun loving coffee trees also had an unexpected effect on the law of supply and demand. The increased production resulted in a huge amount of coffee beans coming to the market, which brought down prices.

Moreover, most experts agree that shade grown coffee is better in taste than coffee grown in full sun. Plants grown in shade take longer to develop. The slower growing time helps to improve the coffee’s taste. You can buy a can of shade grown coffee to replace your usual sun coffee. One cup of coffee a day---it’s a small price to pay for a better world.

【1】What do we know about shade grown coffee?

A. It has been introduced to the market recently.

B. It was the main coffee beans sold on the market.

C. It is protected by the canopy from pests and animals.

D. It grows well where there is adequate natural sunlight.

【2】Why did farmers move away from shade grown coffee?

A. It had a bitter taste.

B. It left no land for shade trees.

C. It offered less profits.

D. It’s no longer well received.

【3】What is an advantage of sheltering plants?

A. They keep a balanced environment.

B. They bring more money to farmers.

C. They help clear the nitrogen in the soil.

D. They make coffee plants grow quickly.

【4】What does the author suggest?

A. Spending less on coffee. B. Listening to experts’ ideas.

C. Buying shade grown coffee. D. Planting sun loving coffee.

【题目】 College students may find a greener campus when they return to classes this fall. Some schools arc repairing older buildings and constructing new ones that arc better for the environment. Other steps include adding wind and solar energy systems and planting vegetable gardens.

George Washington University（GW）is a private school with 200.000 students. The university has two gardens where students volunteer their time.

Over the last ten years GW has developed projects in three main areas-climate, water and eco-systems. They have begun to create projects on the ground to address climate change, They are planning on becoming carbon-neutral（平衡的）and, in fact, reducing the footprint by forty percent by 2025, from creating solar hot-water systems on our rooftops to making our buildings much more energy efficient. The school also offers 140 different classes in sustainability （可持 续性发展）and the environment.

Mark Orlouski said. "We see numbers like less than 20% of school having a green building policy five years ago, and now upwards of 80% of schools having a policy, which states that their new buildings will be built in a green fashion.

GW is located in the Foggy Bottom neighborhood of Washington. Some neighbors say that while GW is laying to be Friendlier to the environment, it could also be a better friend to the neighborhood The school has expanded quickly and there have been tensions between students and local residents

【1】The greener campus project aims majorly at .

A. welcoming students in the new term

B. repairing and constructing buildings

C. adding wind and solar energy systems

D. making schools environmentally friendly

【2】What do the underlined words "the footprint" in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. The climate change.B. The quantity of water.

C. The production of carbon.D. The main areas of the project.

【3】What can be inferred from Paragraph 5?

A. Green efforts have already brought in benefits.

B. High school students prefer choosing a greener college.

C. Green building policies attract more high school students.

D. Colleges arc making efforts to meet the needs of students.

【4】Which one of the problems is GW now facing?

A. It hasn't been so friendly to its neighbors.

B. There have been no green building policies

C. Rainwater collecting costs too much money.

D. The students are making too many efforts.

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