题目内容

It was a cold winter’s night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I was tired and had a slight   36 .
I worked in a   37  doctor’s office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run   38  than usual. It seemed I was going to be late   39  home and my husband, being the   40  person, would be ready to pronounce me late once again. Maybe   41  I hurried, I could still make it home.
I was heading inside to   42  for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter. I heard them asking for   43  to the local hospital. It was the same hospital that I had just   44  a few minutes ago.
The young man at the counter was trying to be   45  in explaining how to get there, with two other people making   46 . One of them was   47  trying to give them a whole different route back. It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the   48 ?”
A look of   49  crossed the woman’s face.
“I’m going right by there,” I said, which wasn’t a(an)   50  since I had just made up my mind to do   51  that.
I got in my car and began the journey back. I was trying to watch to be sure they were right   52  me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to   53 . I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.
Later, as I arrived home, my husband   54 , “So you aren’t ever late any more.”
I said, “Sometimes it’s   55  to be late.”

【小题1】
A.breakB.feverC.coldD.headache
【小题2】
A.foreignB.commonC.busy D.noisy
【小题3】
A.earlierB.laterC.easierD.simpler
【小题4】
A.gettingB.cookingC.callingD.working
【小题5】
A.toughB.punctualC.generousD.careful
【小题6】
A.asB.since C.whileD.if
【小题7】
A.payB.changeC.waitD.search
【小题8】
A.opinionsB.troubleC.directionsD.money
【小题9】
A.reachedB.visitedC.calledD.left
【小题10】
A.skilledB.helpfulC.experiencedD.active
【小题11】
A.commentsB.promisesC.jokesD.offers
【小题12】
A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.ever
【小题13】
A.stationB.officeC.hospitalD.hotel
【小题14】
A.panicB.reliefC.sadnessD.peace
【小题15】
A.dutyB.factC.reasonD.lie
【小题16】
A.partlyB.properlyC.exactlyD.perfectly
【小题17】
A.acrossB.beforeC.besideD.behind
【小题18】
A.go upB.die downC.speed upD.turn down
【小题19】
A.teasedB.shoutedC.burstD.laughed
【小题20】
A.possibleB.specialC.goodD.safe


【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】D
【小题10】B
【小题11】A
【小题12】C
【小题13】C
【小题14】B
【小题15】D
【小题16】C
【小题17】D
【小题18】B
【小题19】A
【小题20】C

解析试题分析:一个寒冬的夜晚,作者偶然遇到一对需要帮助的老年夫妇,于是她不顾身体的疲惫与不适,自告奋勇为对方带路。
【小题1】D 根据倒数第三段最后一句中的my headache was nearly gone可知作者当时疲惫不堪,而且有轻微的头疼。
【小题2】C 上一段中提到作者在晚上下班后非常疲惫,而且感觉头疼,再结合下文可推知办公室的工作十分忙碌。
【小题3】B 由下文的going to be late以及pronounce可知出乎意料的事情的发生使下班时间比平时晚。
【小题4】A根据下文中的make it home可知作者可能到家的时间会晚一些。
【小题5】B根据本句后半部分中的内容可知作者的丈夫非常守时,否则就不会责怪作者回家晚了。punctual守时的,准时的,符合语境。
【小题6】D如果作者抓紧时间,也许还能够按时回到家。
【小题7】A 由下文的at the counter可知此处是作者走进里面去支付买油的费用。
【小题8】C 根据下一段开头部分中的explaining how to get,there可知这对老夫妇是在询问如何到达当地医院,此处direction表示方向。
【小题9】D文章第一段提到作者下班后就来加油,此时遇到了一对问路的老年夫妇,由此可推知作者几分钟前刚刚离开她工作的那家医院。
【小题10】B根据本句中的explaining how to get there可知在柜台服务的年轻男子努力提供帮助,告诉他们如何到达那个地方。
【小题11】A 由下文可知,年轻人在尽力为对方指路时,另外两个人在关于路线的问题上发表议论。
【小题12】C 这几个人都想给这对夫妇指路,其中一人甚至试图给他们指出一条完全不同的回来的路线。
【小题13】C 根据43空后面的内容可知作者知道对方要去医院,于是主动提出要为他们引路。
【小题14】B女士不知如何去医院,此时有人主动带路,她自然感到很欣慰。relief表示宽慰,欣慰,符合语境。
【小题15】D虽然作者刚从那家医院出来,可是作者说自己正好要路过那里,这并非谎言,因为作者诚心要帮助对方。
【小题16】C 作者当时确实打定主意要那么做,exactly表示确实。
【小题17】D作者是在给这对夫妇引路,要确保他们在后面跟着。
【小题18】B 由于交通高峰开始减退,他们只花了15分钟就到达了那家医院。die down逐渐停止,变弱。
【小题19】A文章第二段后半部分提到作者每逢回家晚的时候,丈夫都要说她,此处是他在取笑作者。
【小题20】C 根据倒数第三段最后一句话可知此处作者想表达的是有时候晚归的感觉很好。
考点:考察故事类短文阅读
点评:本文要求考生具有扎实的英语词组、短语、习惯用法等英语搭配的知识,这对于理解文章的逻辑关系特别有利。文章的逻辑关系不外乎列举、原因、结果、让步、对照、补充、目的、条件等关系。解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章,因此,在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。

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相关题目

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last night, when I was driving back home, I noticed a hitchhiker(搭便车的人) who was having no luck getting a ride. I rolled down my  36  and signed to the man to my car. I asked him where he was  37  and he told me he needed a  38  to his doctor’s office which would close in 15 minutes. I told him to  39  and he gratefully did so.
40  he got in he told me that he was a  41  and went out to sea for weeks at a time. He took medicine for his nerves and  42  to get another prescription(处方) before he left on the boat. He said that he had prayed (祈祷) 43  would stop for him so he could be there before the  44     office closed. With some  45  driving we managed to make it there in about 10  46. I then asked him how he  47  on getting back home and he said he could walk. “I’ll patiently  48     for you and bring you back,” I told him. He  49  me and said he should only be about 15 minutes.
Afterwards he got back in my 50 and tried his hardest to pay me back: offering me dinner, gas money, even offering to ship me 40 lbs of scallops (海扇贝)! I  51  refused, gave him a smile card and asked him to help someone else the next time he had a  52. I drove him back to where I had picked him up and  53  one more “thank you” he was on his way.
I feel that the universe  54   provides us with what we need. In the man’s  55  it was a ride, in mine the opportunity to help someone else.

【小题1】
A.wheelB.windowC.engineD.door
【小题2】
A.headingB.workingC.livingD.studying
【小题3】
A.walkB.talkC.tripD.ride
【小题4】
A.go outB.run awayC.get inD.lie down
【小题5】
A.As far asB.As soon asC.Even ifD.Just before
【小题6】
A.farmerB.pianistC.doctorD.fisherman
【小题7】
A.neededB.stoppedC.agreedD.preferred
【小题8】
A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everybody
【小题9】
A.teacher’sB.doctor’sC.manager’sD.captain’s
【小题10】
A.good B.normalC.wrongD.fast
【小题11】
A.daysB.hoursC.minutesD.weeks
【小题12】
A.focusedB.dependedC.turnedD.planned
【小题13】
A.lookB.callC.waitD.drive
【小题14】
A.doubtedB.thankedC.greetedD.accepted
【小题15】
A.carB.homeC.officeD.shop
【小题16】
A.politelyB.angrilyC.immediatelyD.surprisingly
【小题17】
A.dreamB.problemC.chanceD.choice
【小题18】
A.beforeB.untilC.besidesD.after
【小题19】
A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.seldom
【小题20】
A.opinionB.wayC.caseD.condition

I started winning competitions. We still had very little money -- my father had to borrow $5,000 to pay for a trip to the International Young Pianists Competition in Ettlingen, Germany, in 1994, when I was 12. I realized later how much pressure he was under. Tears streamed down his face when it was announced that I'd won -- earning enough money to pay back our loan.
It was soo n clear I couldn't stay in China forever. To become a world-class musician, I had to play on the world's big stages. So in 1997, my father and I moved again, this time to Philadelphia, so I could attend The Curtis Institute of Music. Finally our money worries were easing. The school paid for an apartment and even lent me a Steinway(斯坦威钢琴).At night, I would sneak into the living room just to touch the keys.
Now that I was in America, I spent two years practicing, and by 1999 I had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. The Chicago Symphony orchestra heard me play and liked me, but orchestra schedules were set far in advance. I thought I might join them in a few years.
The next morning, I got a call. The great pianist Andre Watts, who was to play the "Gala Benefit Evening" at Chicago's Ravinia Festival, had become ill. I was asked to replace him. That performance was, for me, the moment. After violinist Isaac Stern introduced me, I played Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto No. 1. My father's mouth hung open throughout the entire song.
I played until 3:30 a.m. I felt something happening. Sure enough, it was a great success. Still, my father kept telling me, "You'd better practice!" But living in America with me was beginning to relax him. In Beijing I'd been fat -- he made sure I ate -- and he'd been skinny. Now I was getting thin. He wasn't.
My father and I had often practiced a piece called "Horses," a fun version for piano and erhu. One night in Carnegie Hall, after I played Chopin and Liszt, I brought Dad out on the stage, and we played our duet(二重奏). People went crazy -- they loved it. My father couldn't sleep for days. He was too happy to sleep.
There have been lots of concerts in Carnegie Hall, but for me playing there was especially sweet when I remember the cold days in Beijing. Together, my father and I worked to reach the lucky place where fortune spots you, and lets you shine.
【小题1】In the first paragraph his father cried when it was announced that he'd won mainly because__________.

A.his father was excited that his son succeeded at last.
B.his father was under too much pressure.
C.they could pay back the loan with the prize.
D.his father was proud of him.
【小题2】 Tell the order of the events.
a. He and his father moved to Philadelphia.
b. He was asked to replace the great pianist Andre Watts.
c. He and his father played “Horses” together.
d.The Chicago Symphony orchestra heard his performance.
e. The Curtis Institute of Music lent him a Steinway
A.a, e, c, b, dB.b, e, a, d, cC.d, a, e, b, cD.a, e, d, b, c
【小题3】 Which of the following statements agrees with the author?
A.The writer’s father had been very fat before they went to America.
B.The writer thought he would be one of them soon when he knew the Chicago Symphony orchestra heard him play and liked him.
C.The Curtis Institute of Music finally eased their money worries.
D.One can achieve his dream if he is lucky enough.
【小题4】 The underlined word there in the last paragraph refers to_________.
A.America B.Beijing.C.Carnegie HallD.All the places he went to.
【小题5】 What is the best title of the passage?
A.I Took Off!B.When Fortune Spots Me.
C.No Pain, No Gain.D.My father and I

Reading poems is not exactly an everyday activity for most people. In fact, many people never read a poem once they get out of high school.
It is worth reminding ourselves that this has not always been the case in America. In the nineteenth century, a usual American activity was to sit around the fireplace in the evening and read poems aloud. It is true that there was no television at the time, nor movie theatres, nor World Wide Web, to provide diversion. However, poems were a source of pleasure, of self-education, of connection to other people or to the world beyond one’s own community. Reading them was a social act as well as an individual one, and perhaps even more social than individual. Writing poems to share with friends and relations was, like reading poems by the fireside, another way in which poetry had a place in everyday life.
How did things change? Why are most Americans no longer comfortable with poetry, and why do most people today think that a poem has nothing to tell them and they can do well without poems?
There are, I believe, three culprits (肇事者): poets, teachers and we ourselves. Of these, the least important is the third: the world surrounding the poem has betrayed (背叛) us more than we have betrayed the poem. Early in the twentieth century, poetry in English headed into directions hostile (不利的) to the reading of poetry. Readers decided that poems were not for the fireside or the easy chair at night, that they belonged where other difficult-to-read things belonged.
Poets failed the readers, so did the teachers. They want their students to know something about the craft (技巧) of a poem, and they want their students to see that poems mean something. Yet what usually occurs when teachers push these concerns on their high school students is that young people decide poems are unpleasant crossword puzzles.
【小题1】 Reading poems is thought to be a social act in the nineteenth century because _______.

A.it built a link among peopleB.it helped unite a community
C.it was a source of self-educationD.it was a source of pleasure
【小题2】The underlined word “diversion” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _______.
A.diversityB.change C.amusementsD.happiness
【小题3】In the last paragraph, the writer questions _______.
A.the difficulty in studying poems
B.the way poems are taught in school
C.students’ wrong ideas about poetry
D.the techniques used in writing poems
【小题4】According to the passage, what is the main cause of the great gap between readers and poetry?
A.Poems have become difficult to understand.
B.Students are poorly educated in high school.
C.TV and the Internet are more attractive than poetry.
D.Students are becoming less interested in poetry.


B
If you enjoyed the spring-like sunshine over the weekend and thought the weather has finally turned a corner, you’re sadly mistaken.
Chilly (寒冷的) days and grey clouds are forecast for the week—making it far too early to pack away the winter woollies.
Temperatures will struggle to rise above zero at night and fail to make double figures during the day.
People enjoy the spring sunshine in Sefton Park, Aigburth, Liverpool. Forecasters have predicted a return to chilly weather this week.
Met Office forecaster Charlie said, “It was a nice, dry, bright weekend in many parts and Monday is going to be a similar affair for many.”
“Temperatures will be between 5℃and 8℃, which is below average for the start of spring.”
The sun will disappear from the south of the country after today, with dry but cloudy conditions forecast for tomorrow and Wednesday. 
Wednesday will be warmest of the three, with temperatures peaking at 9℃. But this is still two degrees below the March average for the district.
Overnight, temperatures will drop sharply, with lows of minus 3℃for the next three nights.
“It will generally stay on the cold side of average,” said Mr. Powell.
The March misery comes at the end of the coldest winter for more than 30 years.
Temperatures in December, January and February struggled to stay above zero, with the UK’s average 1.5℃, making it the deepest freeze since 1978—79.
It claimed there was just a one-in-seven chance of a cold December to February.
The agency also sadly predicted a “barbecue summer”, saying it was “quite optimistic” that it would be warmer and drier than average.
Following the two mistakes, the Met Office has dropped its long-range seasonal forecasts and will instead publish a monthly prediction for Britain, updated once a week.
In its defense, it says that while short-term forecasts are extremely accurate, Britain’s size and geographical position makes long-term predictions much more challenging.
It also points out that it gave warning of any heavy falls of snow this winter.
60. According to the passage, the weather on Tuesday in the south might be _______.
A. dry but cloudy  B. sunny but chilly  C. sunny and warm  D. cloudy and chilly
61. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. British people can put away their winter clothes now.
B. The Met Office has shortened its forecast range.
C. The weather forecast becomes more and more accurate.
D. The agency was quite confident of long-term predictions.
62. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. The big chill isn’t over yet                    B. A warm spring finally arrives
C. A heavy snow is on the way               D. The Met Office drops forecasts
63. From the passage, we can conclude ________.
A. the weather report is more and more important
B. British people become worried about bad weather
C. Britain has just experienced a very freezing winter
D. The Met Office can always predict any heavy snow falls accurately


B
How does a place become a World Heritage Site ( 世界遗产 ) ? It takes a lot of people to decide.
1 )  If a country wants one of its places to be on the World Heritage List, it has to ask UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织 ) . The place must be important and special. UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list in 1987 because, it said, it was a great part of Chinese culture and beautifully made to go with the land. When a country asks, it must also make a plan for taking care of the place.
2 )  The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list. The committee meets every June. Many experts help the committee to decide.
3 )  After a new place goes on the list, UNESCO gives money to help keep it looking good. If a place is in serious danger, it may be put on the list of World Heritage Sites in Danger. UNESCO gives special care and help to those places.
4 )  Countries have to give UNESCO regular reports about places on the list. If UNESCO thinks a country isn’t taking good enough care of a place, the site will be taken off the list.
45.The passage implies that ________.
A.becoming a world heritage site takes hard work.
B.a place with beautiful scenery is often on the World Heritage List.
C.a place which was taken good care of is often on the World Heritage List.
D.the Great Wall become a World Heritage Site for its history.
46.If a place successfully becomes a World Heritage Site, the country ________.
A.can ask UNESCO for more money and help
B.should continue to take special care of it
C.won’t take trouble of caring for it
D.will try to put it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger
47.The passage mainly discusses ________.
A.how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO decides a World Heritage Site
B.how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO protects a World Heritage Site
C.how the Great Wall becomes a World Heritage Site
D.how a place becomes s World Heritage Site
48.The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List is ________.
A.to attract more tourists from other countries
B.to get more money and help from other countries
C.to have it taken better care of
D.to make it known to other countries

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