题目内容

The peace talk is going on in a friendly . Hopefully, an agreement will be made today.

A. phenomenon B. atmosphere

C. environment D. situation

B

【解析】

试题分析:考查名词辨析。A.现象,通常指比较抽象的现象 B. 气氛,带有感情色彩 C. 环境,尤指自然环境 D.状况,多指事态。句意:这次和平会谈是以友好的氛围开始的,希望今天能达成意见一致。故选B。

考点:考查名词辨析

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Many parents find it hard to explain to their kids why some movies ,music ,books and magazines are not acceptable for them. One father listened to all the his children gave for wanting to see a particular movie. It had their favorite . Everyone else was seeing it and said it was great. It was only rated PG-13 (parental guidance ) because of in it . The teens did that there was a scene, but it was “ just a little” wrong .It wasn’t anything really However, the father still wouldn’t . He just said, “ No!”

That evening, the father asked his kids if he would like the favorite bread he . He said that he’d “Just a little” something extra. The children asked what it was . The father said it was “ just a little” dog poop (屎). , he quickly assured them it was “ just a little”. All the other ingredients were of good . He was sure the bread would be . Even with their father’s assurance , the teens held firm to their original thoughts, and would not the bread. The father then explained to his children how the they wanted to see with “ just a little” bit of bad stuff in it was just like the bread. It tries to our minds and our lives by deceiving (欺骗) us into that “ just a little” bit of evil won’t matter. The is “just a little” of poop that makes the difference between a great treat and something , which is totally unacceptable.

Now when his father’s children want to something that is of questionable material, the father merely asks them if they want some of his special dog poop bread. That the subject .

1.A. rulesB. challengesC. conditionsD. reasons

2.A. authorsB. actorsC. magazinesD. books

3.A. braveryB. kindnessC. violenceD. love

4.A. reportB. admitC. imagineD. guess

5.A. badB. unnecessaryC. impossibleD. difficult

6.A. turn upB. give inC. speed upD. hold on

7.A. tastedB. storedC. bakedD. bought

8.A. analyzedB. producedC. preparedD. added

9.A. calmlyB. happilyC. sadlyD. proudly

10.A. ThusB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Therefore

11.A. qualityB. serviceC. useD. help

12.A. bigB. freshC. warmD. delicious

13.A. makeB. fetchC. tryD. move

14.A. pictureB. poopC. sightD. movie

15.A. disturbB. attackC. enterD. change

16.A.believingB. sayingC. predictingD. proving

17.A. purposeB. truthC. traditionD. theory

18.A.convincingB. astonishingC. challengingD. disgusting

19.A.provideB. divideC. seeD. doubt

20.A. closesB. choosesC. bringsD.bears

In the Caucasus (高加索) region of Russia, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday, and many don’t stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these Russian old people aren’t alone. The Pakistanis, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Ecuadorans (厄瓜多尔人) of the Andes Mountains seem to share the secret of long life, too.

These people remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Caucasians aged 100 to 140, work in the fields beside their great-great-grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked “at what age does youth end?” most of these old people had no answer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.”

What accounts for (解释) this ability to survive to such old age, and to survive so well? First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-living people. They begin their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr. Rustam Mamedov is 142 years of age. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Mamedov has no intention of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why? What else would I do?” he asks. All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They all come from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations (海拔) of 1,660 to 1,000 meters above sea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollution-free. This reduced-oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel (血管) system stronger.

Another factor that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent (程度), they are separated from the pressures and worries of industrial society. Inherited (遗传) factors also play some role. Most of the longest-living people had parents and grandparents who also reached very old ages. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor in living longer.

1. The example of Mr. and Mrs. Mamedov implies that some Caucasians aged 100 to 140 _________.

A. become weak and hopeless

B. benefit from physical work

C. are too old to work in the fields

D. are still working in the fields

2.What is the main way of life for all of these long-lived people?

A. Retiring from their lives as farmers.

B. Having been married for 90 years.

C. Hard physical work.

D. Having no intentions.

3.Which of the following factors is NOT helpful to people’s health and long life?

A. Clean mountain air. B. Daily hard work.

C. Good genes D. Stress and pressure.

4. What does the underlined word “isolation” mean?

A. the state of being separated B. pressure

C. lack of physical labour D. worry

5. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Russian people live longer than Americans

B. People in the city live longer than those in the country

C. The reason why mountainous people live longer

D. Pressures and worries contribute to long life

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