题目内容

20．Throughout _______history，man has had to accept ____fact that all living things must die．（　　）
A．the； theB．a； aC．/； theD．/；/

分析 在整个历史上，人类不得不接受所有生命必然死亡这一事实．

解答 答案是C．本题考查定冠词和零冠词的用法．history抽象不可数名词，泛指，所以不用the，也不加a，排除A和B；第二空特指所以生命必然死亡的事实，所以用the，答案是C．

点评 掌握冠词要关注两大方面：一是积累有关不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的相关的规则；二是积累特掌殊的短语．

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Nowadays it is common that people are buying more products and services than ever before through the Internet, so do Americans. And experts say the popularity of online sales is likely to spread to other countries. Online sales now represent as much as 10% of all retail sales in the United States. This has led traditional stores to seek new ways to keep their customers loyal.

Taking Lynne for example, she made good use of the Internet. She used the Internet to buy everything she needed for her Wedding and holiday gifts for her husband and daughter. Other than food, 90% of her purchases were made on her home computer. “I find that, by being able to go online, choose the things that I need, and have them delivered to me right at my doorstep, I eliminate all the driving, all the crowds, all the noise of that, and I usually get a better selection.”

There are a lot of people like her. Experts say American online shopping hit records in both November and December.57% of Americans have bought something electronically. Store owners worry that this growing amount of online sales will hurt their business. Cornell University marketing professor Ed Melaughlin says they can keep their customers by selling goods like clothing, which buyers may want to see and try on before purchasing. The stores could also offer things that are difficult to ship. Besides, some stores can please customers by offering to repair electronic products.

Bill Martin is the founder of Shopper Trak. His business helps stores learn about their customers. He said, “There is still a lot of emotion in the buying decision, you know, that takes place. Often you need that last sense of “Boy, this is exactly what I want before you are ready to part with money, and you can't always get that online. It's a rather cold process.”

While e-commerce worries some business owners, the only worry for delivery services is keeping up with the number of packages. UPS manager Dana Kline says her company is very busy at this time of the year.

UPS is so busy that it has filled 55,000 temporary work positions during the holiday season.

1.The purpose of this passage is to tell us ________.

A. the challenge online owners are faced with

B. the challenge e－commerce causes to traditional sales

C. the difference between online sales and traditional sales

D. the trouble that customers often meet when purchasing online

2.The example of Lynne is mentioned in the passage to show________.

A. online sales will replace traditional sales sooner or later

B. traditional stores find new ways to keep their customers loyal

C. traditional stores can't offer enough food to their customers

D. online business has changed many Americans' life

3.The underlined word “eliminate” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “________”.

A. include B. avoid

C. increase D. discourage
11．In the early 16th century，peopleadopted（采取，采纳） a more humanistic attitude toward arts．
8．There was a time （曾经有段时间） when I was getting along well with my classmates．
15．-Hey，Tom!You look absent minded．Everything's OK？（　　）
A．I'm fine，thanks．B．Nothing is serious．
C．It doesn't matter．D．That's OK．
5．你是李华，申请到一家外资企业工作，对方要求你用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的基本情况．短文应包括下表所列全部内容．
NameLi HuaAge22Birth placeZhangjiajie，Hunan province
Education2004-2010ChangJun Middle School
2010-2014Hunan University
Main SubjectsChinese，Math，English，Physics，Chemistry，Computer
HobbiesEnglish，computer （won the first prize in the university computer competition last year）
Other HobbiesSwimming，skating，collecting stamps，pop music
注意：
1．情况介绍必须采用短文形式．
2．词数100词左右．
3．短文第一句已为你写好．
My name is Li Hua，        ．
12．It's no usearguing （争论） with him over this problem．
9．A certain good woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many years．She regretted it immediately and would do anything to take the words back．So she went to an older，wiser woman in the village and（41）Bfor advice．
Listening to her，the older woman（42）Dthe younger woman's distress（苦恼） and knew she must help her．She also knew she could（43）Cease her pain，but she could teach．
Then，she said．"There are（44）Bthings you need to do．The first is extremely difficult．Tonight，Take your best（45）Apillows and open a small hole in each one．Then，（46）Dthe sun rises，you must put a single feather on the doorstep of each house in town．When you are（47）A，come back to me．If you've done the first thing（48）C，I'll tell you the second．"
The young woman hurried home to prepare for her chore，（49）Bthe pillows were very（50）Dto her and very expensive．
All night long，she went from doorstep to doorstep．Her fingers were（51）D．The wind was so sharp that it caused her eyes to water，but she ran on through the （52）Cstreets，（53）Cthere was something she could do to put things（54）Dthe way they once were．Finally she placed the last feather on the steps of the last house．Just as the sun rose，she returned to the older woman．
She was exhausted but（55）B，thinking that her efforts would be rewarded．
"Now，"said the wise woman，"Go back and（56）Ayour pillows．Then everything will be as it was before．"
The young woman was stunned，"You know that's impossible!The wind（57）Ceach feather as fast as I placed them on the doorsteps!You didn't say I had to get them back!If this is the second requirement，then things will never be the same．"
"That's true，"said the older woman．"Never forget．Each of your words is like a feather in the wind．Once（58）Ano amount of effort，（59）Dsincere or heartfelt，can ever return them to your mouth．Choose your words well and（60）Bthem in the presence of those you love．"

41．A．lookedB．askedC．soughtD．prayed
42．A．witnessedB．touchedC．guessedD．sensed
43．A．certainlyB．easilyC．neverD．seldom
44．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four
45．A．featherB．leatherC．woolenD．cotton
46．A．whenB．afterC．asD．before
47．A．throughB．offC．overD．out
48．A．quicklyB．absolutelyC．completelyD．carefully
49．A．as ifB．even thoughC．now thatD．in spite of
50．A．hardB．rareC．niceD．precious
51 A．freezingB．to freezeC．frozeD．frozen
52．A．darkenedB．widenedC．brightenedD．broadened
53．A．amazedB．luckyC．thankfulD．hopeful
54．A．onB．upC．offD．back
55．A．tiredB．relievedC．relaxedD．calm
56 A．refillB．getC．purchaseD．seek
57．A．blew upB．blew onC．blew awayD．blew over
58．A．toldB．spokenC．speakingD．telling
59．A．wheneverB．whateverC．althoughD．however
60．A．careB．mindC．noticeD．avoid
10．-I'm terribly sorry I broke your glass．
-______．（　　）
A．That's rightB．Bad luck
C．SorryD．You can forget it

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