题目内容

Getting married can be one of the happiest moments in a person’s life. Throughout the world, weddings are very important events. Let’s look at some interesting wedding customs from different countries.

         For African Americans, it is tradition for the married couple to jump over a broom covered with flowers. This represents the beginning of family life. It is interesting to note that African slaves who were brought to the USA started this tradition. African American couples were not allowed to have a legal marriage, so instead they had a ceremony where the bride and groom jumped over a broom “into marriage”.

         Making jokes about the bride and groom is a wedding tradition in both France and Germany. In France, this includes making loud noises with pots; in Germany, wedding guests break dishes. Weddings in Germany often last for three days. On Thursday, there is a simple ceremony at a government office noting the official marriage of the couple. Then the couple will have a dinner with family and close friends. On Friday, there is a party. This is when guests break dishes to represent the start of a new life. Then on Sunday, there is a ceremony in a church.

         In Greece and Italy, people eat special kinds of sweets at the wedding. Both Greece and Italy also have their own special wedding dances, which all of the guests enjoy.

         In Russia, couples tie a doll to their wedding car if they want to have a daughter, or a toy bear if they want to have a son.

         In England, it is tradition for the little girls to throw flowers on the ground on the way to the wedding ceremony. The bride and groom walk on these flowers. This represents the hope that the couples will follow the path that leads to a happy life.

 

Topic

·Getting married can be 1. __________ than any other moment in a person’s life.

·Interesting wedding customs differ 2. _________ country to country.

Countries/ People

Wedding Customs

African Americans

·Married couple jump over a broom covered with flowers, which 3. _________ the beginning of family life.

·In the past, African American couples were 4. __________ to get married legally.

 France and Germany

·Make jokes about the bride and groom.

·In Germany, wedding guests get dishes 5. __________.

·A German wedding often 6. _________ three days.

The Greek and the 7. __________

·Either Greece 8. _________ Italy has its own special wedding dances, which all of the guests enjoy.

Russia

·If couples want to have a daughter, they will have a doll 9. _________ to their wedding car.

The English

·The bride and groom walk on the flowers thrown by little girls. It represents the hope of 10. __________ the path leading to a happy life.

 

【答案】

 

 happier

 from

 represents

 forbidden

 broken

 lasts

 Italian

 or

 tied         

 following

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了不同国家的婚礼习俗。

 有文章第一句“Getting married can be one of the happiest moments in a person’s life.”可知结婚是人一生中最幸福的时刻之一了,这里用了happy最高级,而题目用到的是比较级,故填happier。

 文章第一段第三句“. Let’s look at some interesting wedding customs from different countries.

”让我们看看不同国家的一些有趣的婚礼习俗,而题目也说从一个国家到另一个国家婚礼不同之处,“从……到什么”,应用from。

 根据第二段第二句“This represents the beginning of family life”这代表着家庭生活的开始。这里“this”就是题目“Married couple jump over a broom covered with flowers”结婚夫妇跳过覆盖鲜花的扫帚,故用.represents。

  根据文中“African American couples were not allowed to have a legal marriage”过去美裔黑人夫妇不允许有合法婚姻。而题目中地句意是:在过去美裔黑人夫妇合法结婚是禁止的,故用forbidden。

 根据第三段中“in Germany, wedding guests break dishes”在德国,婚礼宾客摔盘子。在题目中是盘子碎裂,用形容词形式broken。

  根据第三段“ Weddings in Germany often last for three days.”在德国婚礼持续三天可知此处用last,由于主语是单数,故用lasts。

  第四段介绍的是希腊和意大利的婚礼习俗,前面是希腊人,故后面应填Italian 。

  根据第四段“ Both Greece and Italy also have their own special wedding dances”句意是:希腊和意大利也有他们自己特殊的婚礼舞蹈。“both...and”表示两者都,动词用复数形式,“either...or”也表示两者都,动词用单数形式,故用or。

  根据第五段“In Russia, couples tie a doll to their wedding car if they want to have a daughter”在俄罗斯,如果夫妇想要一个女孩就在婚车上系一个娃娃。这里要用tie的被动语态,故填tied。

 根据最后一句“This represents the hope that the couples will follow the path that leads to a happy life.”

这代表了希望夫妻将沿着这条通往幸福的道路前进。这里需要用到动名词,故填following。

考点:考查单词的不同使用形式

 

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“Baidu’s defeat in the lawsuit shows it is not right to get copyrighted songs without paying. Down loaders may face lawsuits or fines,” said an official.

Like many teens, Huang Ruoru, an 18-year-old girl from Puning in Guangdong Province, doesn’t think that getting music from websites is wrong. She always shares her favourite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends. When told about the lawsuit, she began to feel a little guilty about obtaining others’ work without paying.

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1.Which of the following best describes the passage?

A. Downloading material can be illegal.

B. Music on the Internet is of better quality.  

C. It’s good to get free music on the Internet.

D. Baidu is a popular web company.

2.The four web companies were put to court because ________.

A. they got copyrighted songs without paying    

B. they make copyrighted files for free downloads

C. they downloaded copyrighted music for people

D. they offer free music on line

3.How do some of the teenagers feel while downloading free music after the lawsuit?

A. A bit guilty.                        B. A little sad.      

C. Extremely angry.                    D. Awfully sorry.

4.What’s the advantage of file sharing for recording companies?

A. Getting more money from web companies.  

B. Making pop singers more popular.

C. Helping to improve the music.           

D. Enabling people to download favorite songs.

5.It can be inferred from the text that _________.

A. Web companies are still ignoring the copyright laws.

B. Teenagers haven’t got money to buy CDs.

C. Teenagers are probably still downloading free music.

D. Teenagers prefer CDs with copyright to pirated music.

 

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