阅读下面短文.按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求.在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空. Making new friends means 1. (put) yourself out on a limb and asking others not only to accept you, but to like you and want to be around you 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Making new friends means 1. (put) yourself out on a limb and asking others not only to accept you, but to like you and want to be around you as well. 2. (fortunate), there is no magical solution 3. this part of the process, so if you want to make friends, take a deep breath and jump right in!

4. first step to making new friends is figuring out what is holding you back. A lot of times people 5. are interested in making new friends don't know why they don’t have them already. They can’t see that 6. own actions are working against them.

Once you can identify what is keeping you from making new friends, you need to work through these concerns. This can be painful 7. you will need to put yourself outside of your comfort zones to see any real differences.

The next step is to shine in these social settings so that others will leave with a positive 8. (impress). If you find social situations hard, just rely on a few simple rules.

When you feel 9. (confidence) that you’ve made some great new friends, get out there and celebrate with them! No matter 10. you decide to do, the important thing is to celebrate your new friends and hopefully continue cultivating more.

【答案】

1.putting

2.Unfortunately

3.to

4.The

5.who/ that

6.their

7.because

8.impression

9.confident

10.what

【解析】

试题分析：1.结交新朋友意味着将你自己处于孤立无援的位置。mean doing 意味着…

2.根据后文可知，不幸地是。Unfortunately不幸地

3.对于交朋友的这个过程，没有一个神奇的解决方案。magical solution to神奇的解决方法

4.the first step交新朋友的第一步。序数词前加the。

5.主句的谓语动词为don’t know，此处为定语从句，who/ that指人在定从中作主语成分，意为“很多时候，那些热衷于交新朋友的人不知道他们为什么没有新朋友”。

6.their own action他们自己的行动，句意：他们自己的行动正和他们期望的背道而驰。

7.because因为，表因果关系，句意：这样肯定是很痛苦的，因为这样你自己将会远离舒适的境地。

8.impression印象，句意：你应该在社交中更加阳光，以便给别人留下积极的印象。

9.confident自信的，句意：当你自信自己找到新朋友后，出去和他们一起聚会庆祝。

10.No matter what不管什么，句意：不管你决定做什么，都要为新朋友庆祝，并且满怀希望地去交更多的朋友。

考点：词汇

点评：此类题有一定难度，全在于平时基础知识的掌握情况。对于平时的学习要多积累，重在对句意及逻辑关系上的理解，高中往往定语从句较多，可以利用句子成分的方法来分析句子结构，从而理解句意，平时的学习对课文的内容多背诵，形成较好的语感。

练习册系列答案

Every day Jeff 　1　（put）on an man?made leg.The leg is plastic.With the plastic leg,Jeff can ski,ride 　2　（冠词）bicycle,swim and play soccer.He can also run.When he 　3　（be）22 years old,Jeff ran across the United States,from the East 　4　?（介词）the West.He ran 5150 kilometers，　5　 it was about 26 kilometers each day（改成非限制性定语从句）.Jeff wore out 36 pairs of 　6　（run）shoes and five plastic 　7　（leg）.On his way,people in every city gave Jeff money.The money that Jeff received was not for 　8　（反身代词）.It was for the American Cancer Society.The Society used the money 　9　learn（不定式）about cancer.At the same time,Jeff talked to people about cancer.He also talked about being disabled.Jeff is disabled，

?10　he can do many things （构成并列句）.

仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或划线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。答案填写在标号为1～10的对应位置。

Zhang Daqian(1899~1983), was 　　1　　(冠词)Chinese painter, 　　2　　(连词)was a native of Neijiang, Sichuan, and 　　3　　(settle)in Taiwan in 1977, Zhang devoted his 　　4　　(形容词)years 　　5　　(介词)traditional painting, developed a style of purity in his middle age, 　　6　　(并列连词)invented the free and “splash color” technique for 　　7　　(人称代词)late years．Mastering the Chinese palette(调色), he stood out in use light reddish－brown and blue－and－green colors．　　8　　(改正错误)In honor of Zhang, after it is three years of preparation, 　　9　　(改为介词短语)the TV series about Zhang Daqian is going to begin filming in March．It is expected to hit Chinese screens before the end of this year．　　10　　(改为复合句)

短文填空

仔细阅读下面短文并按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成填空，注意语法，词、词形变化等。

　　Soccer is an extremely popular sport through most of the world．However，as with anything that people feel over interested in，strong feelings sometimes get out of hand．English fans have been known 　　1　　 quarreling endlessly and even fighting in the stands．Several violent actions in a game between Argentina and Chile in 1964 　　2　　 (动词词组) the death of 309 people．But up 　　3　　 now at least，there has been only one soccer war．

　　That war took place between E1 Salvador and Honduras，two Central American countries．The year was 1969，and for many years the Salvador economy had been in a frightening condition：too many people with too little land and too 　　4　　 (little) jobs, created a situation of terrible poverty．As a result，many poor Salvadorans had been 　　5　　(secret) crossing into Honduras looking for work，and later they formed a strong sense 　　6　　 (引导词) they were mistreated there．So unfriendly feelings were already very strong at the beginning of a World Cup match between the two countries．

　　The first game of the three-game play off 　　7　　 (hold) in Honduras，and the home team got 　　8　　1-0 win in the last minute of play．Fighting broke out afterward in the streets，and the stadium was set on fire．The second game was played in E1 Salvador，and the E1 Salvador team won．More violence and fires followed．　9　．By the time the third game was played in Mexico City，an actual War appeared certainly by all means(改正句中错误)．And that is exactly 　　10　　 (引导词) happened．Immediately after E1 Salvador’s close victory，armies began marching along the border of the two countries．Then E1 Salvador attacked Honduras and bombed its airport．The war was over in less than a week，but ill feelings between the two countries lasted for years and years．

读写任务。

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
     In junior high school, one of my classmates, Ethan, was addicted to TV. This boy simply knew everything
about such pop shows as Who's the Boss?
    Then one day Ethan's mother made brim an offer in order to draw him back to his school subjects. She
promised that she would give him $200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV. None of us
thought Ethan could do it, but he did quite well. His mom paid him $200. He went out and bought a TV, the
biggest he could find.
     In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with each for showing
up or getting good grades. All school kids admire this trend. But it upsets adults. Teachers say that we are
rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will. Psychologists warn that money can
actually make kids perform worse by making the act of learning cheap. The debate has become a typical battle
over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should he despite decades of reforms and budget increases.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论，内容包括：
   (1) 你对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的看法：
   (2) 你的父母（或其他亲人）是如何鼓励你学习的；
   (3) 你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句
    子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

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仔细阅读下面短文并按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成填空，注意语法，词、词形变化等。将答案填写在答题纸上。

Soccer is an extremely popular sport through most of the world．However，as with anything that people feel over interested in，strong feelings sometimes get out of hand．English fans have been known __1____ quarreling endlessly and even fighting in the stands．Several violent actions in a game between Argentina and Chile in 1964 ____2_____ (动词词组) the death of 309 people．But up ___3___ now at least，there has been only one soccer war．

That war took place between E1 Salvador and Honduras，two Central American countries．The year was 1969，and for many years the Salvador economy had been in a frightening condition：too many people with too little land and too __4____ (little) jobs, created a situation of terrible poverty．As a result，many poor Salvadorans had been ___5____(secret) crossing into Honduras looking for work，and later they formed a strong sense ___6____ (引导词) they were mistreated there．So unfriendly feelings were already very strong at the beginning of a World Cup match between the two countries．

The first game of the three-game play off __7____ (hold) in Honduras，and the home team got __8____1-0 win in the last minute of play．Fighting broke out afterward in the streets，and the stadium was set on fire．The second game was played in E1 Salvador，and the E1 Salvador team won．More violence and fires followed． 9. By the time the third game was played in Mexico City，an actual War appeared certainly by all means（改正句中错误）. And that is exactly___10____ (引导词) happened．Immediately after E1 Salvador’s close victory，armies began marching along the border of the two countries．Then E1 Salvador attacked Honduras and bombed its airport．The war was over in less than a week，but ill feelings between the two countries lasted for years and years．

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