题目内容
Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn their language and culture. Nowadays, many Shanghai white-collar workers have received native English speaking ___31___(nation) students as their host families, too, in order to learn English from them.
It is usually free for foreign students to stay in a host family in Shanghai, but he/she must take __ 32__ the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain members of the family. Miss Li has always worried about her ___33___ (limit) English. “I never knew what to say to an English-speaking person,” said she. She has taken a number of English courses, but ___34___ has proved to be useful. Last year, she saw ___35___ advertisement recruiting(征募)host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, US) came to her home. Carey is actually not a student, but a manager. She stays in Li's apartment for free, ___36___ has to teach Li oral English for 1 hour every day. “She could hardly speak Chinese at the beginning, and we had to guess ___37___ each other meant through gestures,” said Li.
Two months later, they could talk to each other 38 gesticulating. Now, Li can communicate with any English-speaking person freely. About one hundred Shanghai families have received foreign boarding students, and the figure ___39___ (rise). However, foreign boarding students can only help improve oral English, but ___40 ___ examination skills.
31. international 32. up 33. limited 34. none 35. an 36. but 37. what 38. without 39. is rising 40. not
解析:
本文讲中国学生在国外学习,喜欢home stay。如今上海的白领免费接收国外学生到家里住,以跟他们学习英语为交换条件。
意图:应用所学的语法知识,例如:介词,不定式,代词,连词,形容词比较级和名词。
31. international根据文章内容,英语为本族语的学生是“国际”学生,作定语用形容词形式。
32. up 因表示“担起责任”是take up the responsibility。
33. limited 在English前作定语用形容词。
34. none上下文看,“没有一种课程”管用。
35. an指看到“一个”广告,表示“一个(块,张等)”用不定冠词。
36. but逻辑转折。免费是有条件的。
37. what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语,用what。
38. without指两个月后就“不需要”手势就可以理解了。
39. is rising 由语境可知,指目前或近阶段每一百户人家中接受外国人住的数目“正在上升”。
40. not 通篇讲的都是口语,所以,对应的应试问题就不能解决了。
BEIJING, Oct. 8(Xinhua)——There are ten times as many Chinese newspapers and magazines than there were 30 years ago. That’s when the country adopted the reform and opening-up policy.
Figures from the General Administration of Press and Publication (GAPP)show there were 186 newspapers and 930 magazines in China in 1978. Today, the country has 2,081 newspapers and 9,363 different magazines.
In the meantime, official figures show China has some 600 publishing houses producing nearly 300,000 kinds of books. That’s a dramatic increase from the 105 publishers of the past that produced only 10,000 different books.
Rapid economic development and universal education since China adopted the reform has helped fuel the need for more information sources.
Under the market economy, hundreds of publishing houses and newspapers have taken steps to restructure management systems into corporations listed on the stock market.
The legal system overseeing the news and publishing industries in China has also changed over the last three decades. Since 1990 a law and five relevant(相关) regulations were adopted in 1990 to govern the sectors.
Since it started in 1993, digital publishing has flourished. Its industrial volume amounted to 20 billion yuan (2.93 billion U.S. dollars) in 2006. More than 500,000 kinds of digital books were produced last year alone in China, which is more than any other country in the world.
【小题1】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Digital books take the place of common ones in China. |
B.China has more newspapers and magazines. |
C.More information sources are developing with the economy. |
D.A law should be adopted to govern the publishing industries. |
A.the publishing houses want to make more money. |
B.there are more readers along with the bigger population. |
C.economic and education have developed under the policy. |
D.the legal system overseeing the publishing industries has changed. |
A.The development of publishing industry in the past was out of control. |
B.Hundreds of publishing houses have closed down and turned to stock market. |
C.China adopted the reform and opening-up policy about 20 years ago. |
D.China produces more digital books than any other country. |
A.first appeared | B.fell down |
C.well developed | D.successfully ended |
A.culture and education | B.entertainment |
C.science and technology | D.business |
As Apple tries to maintain its growth and success in China, the world's largest smart-phone market is becoming even more critical. Apple's shares(股份) fell sharply as the company's earnings for the holiday quarter through December disappointed investors.
The sales of the iPhone, which include both the iPhone 5 and older models, came in at the low end of analysts' expectations, while the company's income plan for the second quarter was below analysts' forecasts, though Apple is known to give conservative (保守的) forecasts.
Some analysts have said that for Apple to regain its growth, the company needs a more aggressive strategy(进攻型策略) for markets, or more specifically for China, where the market for smart phones has been expanding more rapidly than anywhere else. In China, demand is particularly great for inexpensive phones that run on Android(安卓) operating system, sold by many Chinese phone makers as well as South Korea's Samsung Electronics Co.
But Apple says it's already enjoying strong growth in China. "We saw big growth in iPhones," Chief Executive Tim Cook said. He said that the company has been quickly expanding its sales channels in China, including the number of Apple stores. "This isn't nearly what we need, we're not even close to that, but we're making great progress.” he said.
In China, a big missing piece for Apple is China Mobile Ltd. , the biggest local telecom carrier that doesn't yet sell the iPhone. Earlier this month, Mr. Cook met China Mobile Chairman Xi Guohua in Beijing and discussed cooperation, stirring hopes that the world's largest mobile carrier may soon start offering the iPhone.
Earlier this month, the Wall Street Journal reported that Apple is working on a lower-end iPhone that could launch as early as this year. But one possible challenge for Apple in China is that low-priced Android-based phones are getting better in terms of quality. A report from CLSA in late November showed that many smart-phones sold at about1,000 yuan ($160) came with higher- resolution screens, better cameras and more powerful processors than phones at that price did a year earlier.
【小题1】Apple's shares dropped sharply because in December______________.
A.the iPhone wasn't popular in China |
B.its product quality was widely criticized |
C.the earnings for the holiday quarter was disappointing |
D.the investors were not satisfied with Apple's management |
A.Apple tends to offer a lower sales forecast. |
B.China Mobile Ltd began to team up with Apple. |
C.Cook is pessimistic about what Apple did in China. |
D.Apple didn't take measures to develop Chinese market. |
A.their prices are actually lower than a year earlier |
B.Apple in China has ability to deal with any problem |
C.low-ended Android-based phones are progressing fast |
D.the promotion of lower-end iPhone will face a challenge |
A.Apple's high popularity in China |
B.the challenge Apple faces in China |
C.the approaching failure Apple will suffer in China |
D.Apple's aggressive strategy in its market expansion |
Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _____ the traditional customs.
A.perform |
B.possess |
C.observe |
D.support |