. Ⅲ.完形填空 Paracutin was born in Mexico in February, 1943. At the end of one week Paracutin was 500 feet high, and it is now over 9,000 feet high. Today Paracutin is 36 . What is Paracutin? It was the fi 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Ⅲ.完形填空（20分）

Paracutin was born in Mexico in February, 1943. At the end of one week Paracutin was 500 feet high, and it is now over 9,000 feet high. Today Paracutin is 36 .

What is Paracutin? It was the first volcano in the world which was 37 from its eruption right up 38 the present day. On February 20th, 1943, a peasant and his wife set 39 to work in their own fields in the Mexican village of Paracutin. They were 40 to find the earth warm under their feet. Suddenly they heard noise 41 in the earth and a small hole 42 in their fields. In the afternoon there was a sudden loud noise and stones were 43 high in the air. The peasants ran from the fields and turned to watch. They saw the 44 of a volcano.

Large quantities of stones and lava 45 out and a little hill began to 46 . By evening this hill was 100 feet high and hot 47 were falling on the village. At night the strong light of the hot lava 48 up the countryside. The trees near the village were 49 and the villagers had to leave their houses. 50 the village was destroyed, its 51 was given to the volcano. The news quickly reached Mexico City, 52 to the east. Many people came to watch the 53 . The volcano grew for ten years and hundreds of square miles of 54 were destroyed. The Paracutin had gone to sleep 55 .

36.A. asleep B. active C. silent D. terrible

37.A. changed B. raised C. seen D. grown

38.A. on B. to C. from D. by

39.A. about B. on C. up D. out

40.A. frightened B. surprised C. worried D. disappointed

41.A. deep B. nearby C. outside D. from far

42.A. erupted B. appeared C. remained D. rose

43.A. thrown B. drawn C. pushed D. flown

44.A. access B. shape C. birth D. crash

45.A. wiped B. broke C. made D. stood

46.A. rise B. fall C. form D. spread

47.A. mud B. ashes C. virus D. powders

48.A. called B. added C. filled D. lit

49.A. cut B. killed C. lacked D. buried

50.A. Before B. Since C. When D. If

51.A. name B. place C. address D. spot

52.A. away B. far C. off D. back

53.A. nature B. wonder C. scene D. sign

54.A. forest B. houses C. land D. villages

55.A. from now on B. by now C. just now D. until now

【答案】

36—55 ACBDB ABACB CBDBC ABCAD

【解析】略

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完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Trudy, an American girl, tried swimming across the English Channel. That was August 6, 1962. Her father had　 36　 her two things. One was not to pull her out of the water　 37　 she asked. The other was to give her a red sports　 38　 if she made it.

In gay spirits Trudy　 39　 out , swimming strongly. All the swimmers started at 7：09 in the morning. His father and the trainer were going along in a boat beside her.

At ten o’clock, rain began falling.　 40　 , Trudy trod （踩）water while drinking and eating a chicken leg. Then she started swimming　 41　 The wind was　 42　 and the sea became rougher.

Late　 43　 the wind became even worse. The trainer　 44　 it was useless trying to finish. He called to Trudy to　 45　 .

“No human being could do it in this weather, ” he said, “It’s　 46　 to go on.

However, her father shouted, “Don’t grab her. Let her　 47　 ”

At seven o’clock the tides（潮水）turned　 48　 her. It was more difficult to move ahead. But Trudy still swam on. She　 49　 victory was possible now, for the English coast was in　 50　 .

It was getting dark. A sound could be heard　 51　 the wind; hundreds of car horns （喇叭）were cheering her on. With　 52　 strength, she finished the last 200 yards.

At 9：35 p.m. Trudy got out of water. She had swum some 35 miles in　 53　 the 21 - mile - wide - Channel　 54　 a strong storm. But she had made it in 14 hours and 30 minutes.

“Well, Pop, ”she said to her father. “I　 55　 I get my car this time, don’t I”

36．A. given B. refused C. allowed D. promised

37．A. as B. unless C. even if D. when

38．A. suit B. shoe C. hat D. car

39．A. rushed B. left C. started D. worked

40．A. At midday B. In the morning C. In the evening D. In the late afternoon

41．A. faster B. better C. again D. across

42．A. stopping　 B. rising C. changing D. increasing

43．A. morning B afternoon C. evening D. night

44．A. thought B. considered C. decided D. felt

45．A. keep up B. slow down C. give up D. take a rest

46．A. difficult B. stupid C. impossible D. unnecessary

47．A. go B. decide C. come out D. go on

48．A. towards B. with C. at D. against

49．A. realized B. noticed C. found out D. thought

50．A. the distance B. reach C. sight D. hand

51．A. over B. in C. with D. from

52．A. fresh B. greater C. weakening D. remaining

53．A. flying B. swimming C. crossing D. passing

54．A. in spite of B. because of C. against D. during

55．A. demand B. am afraid C. hope D. guess

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

I’ll never forget May 12, 2008, we were having classes at Beichuan Middle School , Sichuan Province, when a huge 36 hit the area.

At about 2:28 p.m, our 37 , Mr.Wang, was teaching us singing on the fourth floor on the teaching building. 38 we felt the building shaking violently. It was an earthquake! Our building starting to 39 . It was too late to rush out to the 40 . We were told to hide under the desks. 41 later, the whole building fell down. We were 42 in ruins. We couldn’t move at all. No one could really imagine at that split second, how much pain we had 43 or how desperate(绝望的) we felt as we waited to be 44 . I heard Mr. Wang calling our names again and again… .

Hours later, some people came to rescue and 45 of us were saved.

Later, I 46 this huge earthquake scaled 8.0 magnitude. It hit several provinces, including Sichuan, Gansu and Shanxi. So far it has 47 more than 80,000 and injured 360,000. My hometown ----Beichuan was 48 the worst-hit areas. Our school , which was 49 filled with vigor(活力) and laughter, was a dead valley.

Words after such a 50 could appear nothing but empty and pointless. So many people’s lives were taken away, so much 51 was done and the whole city was 52 . Beichuan has become a history.

Now , some of my classmates and I were 53 to study in a middle school in Jiangsu Province. I still 54 dreaming and still strive for a better future: to make our homes beautiful yet 55 .

May victims rest in peace. May survivors live to be stronger.

A. rain B. earthquake C. snow D. rock

A. classmate B. parent C. friend D. teacher

A. Finally B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Actually

A. fall B. stand C. run D. walk

A. home B. desks C. classroom D. outdoors

A. Minutes B. Weeks C. Hours D. Days

A. trapped B. stayed C. played D. packed

A. lived B. escaped C. enjoyed D. suffered

A. ignored B. recovered C. rescued D. remembered

A. all B. some C. none D. each

A. found out B. added up C. came up D. set down

A. devoted B. helped C. killed D . concerned

A. outside B. without C. far from D. among

A. now B. once C. then D. never

A. attitude B. trouble C. disaster D. insurance

A. lives B. damage C. highway D. news

A. in ruins B. dug out C. as usual D. set up

A. judged B. persuaded C. joined D. organized

A. care about B. give in C. keep on D. go through

A. peaceful B. safe C. grateful D. active

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
I’ll never forget May 12, 2008, we were having classes at Beichuan Middle School , Sichuan Province, when a huge 36 hit the area.
At about 2:28 p.m, our 37 , Mr.Wang, was teaching us singing on the fourth floor on the teaching building. 38 we felt the building shaking violently. It was an earthquake! Our building starting to 39 . It was too late to rush out to the 40 . We were told to hide under the desks. 41 later, the whole building fell down. We were 42 in ruins. We couldn’t move at all. No one could really imagine at that split second, how much pain we had 43 or how desperate(绝望的) we felt as we waited to be 44 . I heard Mr. Wang calling our names again and again… .
Hours later, some people came to rescue and 45 of us were saved.
Later, I 46 this huge earthquake scaled 8.0 magnitude. It hit several provinces, including Sichuan, Gansu and Shanxi. So far it has 47 more than 80,000 and injured 360,000. My hometown ----Beichuan was 48 the worst-hit areas. Our school , which was 49 filled with vigor(活力) and laughter, was a dead valley.
Words after such a 50 could appear nothing but empty and pointless. So many people’s lives were taken away, so much 51 was done and the whole city was 52 . Beichuan has become a history.
Now , some of my classmates and I were 53 to study in a middle school in Jiangsu Province. I still 54 dreaming and still strive for a better future: to make our homes beautiful yet 55 .
May victims rest in peace. May survivors live to be stronger.

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

It’s 10:30 p.m., and 11-year-old Brandon Blanco is sound asleep at home. Suddenly, a loud noise (1)____ him up. Naturally, Brandon (2) ____ his cell phone. He blinks twice, and the message on the screen becomes clear: “R U awake?”

The (3) ____ text does not annoy Brandon since he gets frequent (4) ____ and calls, even after bedtime. And he can’t imagine life without them. “If I didn’t have a cell phone, I wouldn’t be able to talk to my friends or family as often,” he told the Kaiser Family Foundation.

Brandon’s use of (5) ____ doesn’t stop there. He also has a computer, a TV and three video-game consoles（控制台）in his room. With so many (6) ____, it is no surprise that when he is not at school, he spends nearly every (7) ____ minute using one or more of these devices. Brandon is hardly (8) ____. According to a recent study by TFK, kids aged 8 to 18 are spending more time than ever before using (9) ____ devices. How much time? More than seven and a half hours a day (10) ____, the study found. That’s about an hour more than just five years ago.

The jump is the result of a huge explosion in mobile devices, says Victoria Rideout, the lead author of the study. “These devices have opened up many more (11) ____ for young people to use media, whether it’s on the bus, on the way to school or waiting in line before the cashier,” says Rideout.

Often, kids (12) ____, or use more than one device at a time. “If you’ve got a chance to do something on your (13) ____ and take a phone call and have the TV on at the same time, why not?” Media expert Cheryl Olson says. Most experts agree technology has much to (34) ____ kids. But some worry the kids could be (15) ____ other (16) ____ like playing outside or (17) ____ with friends. “It’s a matter of balance,” says Olson.

Multitasking while (18) ____ is another concern. Some kids listen to music, watch TV or use the phone while doing their homework. “It’s important to make sure that you should (19) ____ one thing deeply,” says Rideout.

With new and exciting devices hitting stores every year, keeping technology use (20) ____ is more important than ever. “Kids should try,” adds Rideout. “But parents might have to step in sometimes.”

1. A．wakes B．takes C．makes D．gets

2. A．reaches for B．takes out C．puts out D．turn off

3. A．early B．afternoon C．morning D．night

4. A．books B．messages C．letters D．passages

5. A．cell phones B．papers C．technology D．words

6. A．friends B．assignments C．devices D．interrupts

7. A．working B．speaking C．sleeping D．waking

8. A．happy B．alone C．tired D．worried

9. A．electric B．useful C．electronic D．fashionable

10. A．on average B．in total C．for fun D．without stop

11. A．jobs B．machines C．rooms D．opportunities

12. A．like B．enjoy C．hate D．multitask

13. A．computer B．desk C．own D．time

14. A．employ B．offer C．attract D．tell

15. A．setting up B．missing out C．working with D．relying on

16. A．methods B．ways C．chances D．activities

17. A．helping out B．fighting with

C．hanging out D．looking after

18. A．listening to music B．watching TV

C．using phone call D．doing homework

19. A．looking for B．concentrate on

C．staring at D．writing down

20. A．in check B．at the same time C．more often D．less often

第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Parents who smoke often open a window or turn on a fan to clear the air for their children, but experts now have identified a related threat to children's health that isn't as easy to get rid of: third-hand smoke。

　　That's the term being 21 to describe the invisible yet poisonous mixture of gases and particles(颗粒) clinging （依附）to smokers' hair and 22 , not to mention cushions and carpeting, that stays long after second-hand smoke has cleared from a room. The remaining 23 heavy metals, carcinogens(致癌物) and even radioactive materials that young children can get on their hands and take in, 24 if they're crawling or playing on the floor。

　　Doctors from MassGeneral Hospital for Children in Boston coined the term "third-hand smoke" to 25 these chemicals in a new study that 26 on the risks they pose to infants and children. The study was published in the 27 issue of the journal Pediatrics。

　　"Everyone knows that second-hand smoke is bad, 28 they don't know about this," said Dr. Jonathan P. Winickoff, the lead author of the study and an assistant professor of pediatrics at Harvard Medical School。

　　"When their kids are 29 the house, they might smoke. Or they smoke in the car. Or they strap(用带子捆扎) the kid in the car seat in the back and crack the window and 30 , and they think it's okay because the second-hand smoke isn't getting to their 31 . We needed a term to describe these tobacco toxins that aren't 32 ."

　　The study reported on 33 toward smoking in 1,500 households across the United States. It found that the vast majority of both smokers and nonsmokers were 34 that second-hand smoke is harmful to children. Some 95 percent of nonsmokers and 84 percent of smokers 35 with the statement that "inhaling smoke from a parent's cigarette can 36 the health of infants and children"。

　　But 37 fewer of those surveyed were aware of the 38 of third-hand smoke. Since the term is so new, the researchers asked people if they agreed with the statement that "breathing air in a room 39 where people smoked yesterday can harm the health of infants and children"。

　　Only 65 percent of nonsmokers and 43 percent of smokers agreed with that 40 , which researchers interpreted as acknowledgement of the risks of third-hand smoke.

21.A told B discussed C used D mentioned

22. A shoes B clothing C body D mouth

23. A includes B covers C finds D improves

24. A especially B specially C immediately D regularly

25. A name B call C explain D describe

26. A focused B tended C tried D worked

27. A later B latest C best D previous

28. A but B and C however D or

29. A alongside B out of C in D beside

30. A cough B talk C observe D smoke

31. A cars B seats C kids D windows

32. A visible B invisible C poisonous D concrete

33. A policies B attitudes C bans D habits

34. A told B content C confident D aware

35. A opposed B agreed C fought D connected

36. A harm B destroy C improve D confuse

37. A quite B very C far D too

38. A chances B risks C abilities D conditions

39. A tomorrow B today C yesterday D weekend

40. A statement B mark C discussion D prejudice

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