题目内容

【题目】(一)根据下列句子所给汉语意思写出空缺处单词。

【1】His a_________ (任命)as head of department has caused a lot of trouble.

【2】We can never e________(评估) one’s success until he succeeds finally.

【3】The program deals with subjects as d________ (多种多样的) as pop music and Beijing Opera.

【4】Take this opportunity and I g_________(保证) you won’t regret it.

【5】There are a lot of e_________(设备) needing to be repaired in that factory.

【6】I will do some voluntary work for our ___________(社区) this summer.

【7】The remote desert area is a___________(可进入的) only by helicopter.

【8】My job is to improve the quality of life for all __________(残疾的) people.

【9】The concert c___________(指挥) by the famous director appealed to many people.

【10】We didn’t receive any news during his __________(缺席).

【11】We need you there to offer words of ___________(鼓励).

【12】We all wonder why that lady always looks so __________(优雅的).

【13】The court d_________ (宣布) that the strike action was illegal.

【14】She and her sister were collecting materials for the ___________(传记) of their father.

【15】We further discuss the question later in this _________(篇,章).

【答案】

【1】appointment

【2】evaluate

【3】diverse

【4】guarantee

【5】equipment

【6】community

【7】accessible

【8】disabled

【9】conducted

【10】absence

【11】encouragement

【12】elegant

【13】declared

【14】biography

【15】chapter

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】appointment 考查名词。根据空前的his可知,此处需要名词。故填appointment,句意为:他被任命为部门的头引起了许多麻烦。

【2】evaluate 考查动词。根据前面的can可知此处填动词原形,根据所给中文填evaluate,句意为:我们直到一个人最终成功才能评估他的成功。

【3】diverse 考查形容词。根据所给中文填diverse,句意为:这个项目涉及多种多样的主题,如流行音乐和京剧。

【4】guarantee 考查动词。根据所给中文,选择单词guarantee,根据下文的wont,确定时态为一般现在时,故填原形即可。句意为:抓住这个机会,我保证你绝不会后悔的。

【5】equipment 考查名词。根据所给中文以及首字母确定单词equipment,这个名词是不可数名词,所以尽管前面是a lot of修饰也不可以用复数形式。

【6】community 考查名词。根据所给中文填community。句意为:今年暑假,我将会为我们社区做一些志愿者工作。

【7】accessible 考查形容词。根据所给中文以及首字母可确定单词为accessible。句意为:那个遥远的沙漠地带只有直升机能够到达。

【8】disabled 考查形容词。根据所给中文以及首字母可以确定单词为disabled。句意为:我的工作就是提高所有残疾人的生活质量。

【9】conducted 考查非谓语动词。此句已有谓语动词appeal,故需要的是非谓语动词担当后置定语。conduct和concert之间存在被动关系,故用过去分词形式,填conducted。句意为:那个著名的指挥家所指挥的音乐会吸引了很多人。

【10】absence 考查名词。根据空前的his可知此处需要的是名词。故填absence,句意为:在他不在时,我们没有得到任何消息。

【11】encouragement 考查名词。根据空前的of可知,此处需要的是名词,故填encouragement,句意为:我们需要你去那儿说些鼓励的话语。

【12】elegant 考查形容词。根据所给中文确定单词为elegant,在句子中担当表语。句意为:我们都想知道那位女士为什么总是看上去如此优雅

【13】declared 考查动词。根据所给中文和首字母可确定单词为declare,再根据从句中的时态确定此处时态为一般过去时,故填declared。句意为:法庭宣布这次罢工行动是不合法的。

【14】biography 考查名词。根据所给中文,可确定单词为biography。句意为:她和她的姐姐为了父亲的传记正在收集材料。

【15】chapter 考查名词。根据所给中文,确定单词为chapter,根据前面的this可知不需要复数形式。故填chapter,句意为:在这一章后面我们将深入探讨这个问题。

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