小明减肥以后.感到身体疲倦.虚弱.不知如何是好.于是他写了一封电子邮件向健康专家求教.请你根据下面内容.以小明的名义写一封邮件. 原因:觉得自己太胖.体重不断增加.担心形象不美.有同学嘲笑他. 过程:1. 去健身房.两三次就放弃了.感觉太累也没时间. 2. 节食.坚持了大约一个星期.经常饿得不能继续学习. 3. 悄悄服用减肥药.一开始有题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

小明减肥以后，感到身体疲倦、虚弱，不知如何是好，于是他写了一封电子邮件向健康专家求教。请你根据下面内容，以小明的名义写一封邮件。

原因：觉得自己太胖，体重不断增加，担心形象不美，有同学嘲笑他。

过程：1. 去健身房，两三次就放弃了，感觉太累也没时间。

2. 节食，坚持了大约一个星期，经常饿得不能继续学习。

3. 悄悄服用减肥药，一开始有效果，体重迅速下降，但减肥药产生了副作用。

注意：1. 对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2. 词数：100字左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

提示：减肥药weight-loss pills 副作用side effect

Dear Health Expert,

I have got a problem and I need to ask for your help._________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Xiao Ming

I have got a problem and I need to ask for your help. I feel I am a little too fat. What’s worse, I am putting on weight all the time. I am worried about how I look as some of my classmates are always laughing at me.

To begin with, I tried to work out in the gym, but I gave up after two or three visits because I found it hard to find the time and I always felt very tired after exercising. Next I tried going on a diet. However, after about a week, I gave it up because I felt so hungry and I was unable to study properly. Later I secretly turned to weight-loss pills. These had an immediate effect and I began losing weight quickly. However, after some time I began to feel tired and weak constantly.

I know those pills usually have bad effects on our health. However, I don’t know what else I should do. Could you help me, please?

Best wishes!

Xiao Ming

解析:

略

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The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives（添加剂）caused cancer.

Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings（包装）of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar things are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.

The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.

According to this passage, we can know .

A. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eat

B. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eat

C. cancer was discovered in 1945

D. science has made food unfit to eat

Things that are used to keep colours in meats are .

A. harmful B. useless C. helpless D. dangerous

All the additives .

A. are bright and colourless

B. are not bright and colourful

C. have indirect effects on our health

D. have direct effects on our health

People use additives .

A. to make food more unfit to eat

B. to improve the colour and taste of the food

C. to change colour of the food

D. to take off the diseases of the food

Which of the following is not true?

A. Some wrappings of food are harmful.

B. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals.

C. “The practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”.

D. We needn’t take care of what we eat.

For shopoholics, the post-Christmas period means only one thing ---- sales! Across the country, prices are reducing sharply on clothing, electronics and home furniture, but London is the place for serious shopping, and you can certainly pick up some amazing bargains.

The sales start on Boxing Day — 26th December, and continue for the month of January, but the keenest bargain hunters get there early to be first through the doors. In Oxford Street queues formed outside shops ahead of before-dawn openings for the start of their sales. At Brent Cross, in north London, more than 1,000 people were queuing at 3.30 am for the ‘Next’ clothing store’s sale which began at 4 am. Some eager individuals even camped outside the shops to be first in the line.

Consumers who hit the shops were rewarded with discounts of as much as 80% as department stores joined the bargain sales. The shops are very crowded as the sales reached the boiling-point, with more than half a million people gathering on London’s West End.

Famous sales include the biggest, most popular shops such as Harrods, Selfridges, Liberty and John Lewis. Department stores are always a good bet — you’re likely to find everything you need under one roof, including much-needed food and drinks!

It’s a good time to stock up on cheap small tools, and there’s no better time to invest in some designer clothes.

Some people are taking their partners shopping with them, and buying their Christmas presents in the sale----a practical but unromantic way of making sure you get the gift you really want. For a less exciting but less stressful shopping experience, online sellers are also getting in on the act with January sales of their own.

The most organized of all are those who are already doing their present shopping for next Christmas, in the January sales!

In the sales, people can buy, at a very low price, all of the following except ______.

A. fashionable clothing B. bestseller C. TV sets D. bookcases

We can learn from the passage that the sales ______.

A. actually start before the end of December B. generally last for two months

C. basically benefit none of the people D. are a time to buy Christmas gifts in a romantic way

“Hit the shops” in the third paragraph means to ______.

A. attack the shops B. arrive at the shops

C. affect the shops D. find the shops

What is the best title for this passage?

A. January Sales B. Sales in London at Christmas

C. Practical but Unromantic Shopping D. Shopping under One Roof

Manage your time well for each module(单元), but also make sure you get a good balance(平衡) between work and social life. That is vital for life in general.

Set aside time specifically for each subject. Try to study one subject a day. You need to balance time. If you are bad at balancing things, make a personal timetable. Even if you do not stick to it, you will have an idea what you should be doing each day. This is better than trying to do everything each day and, at the end of the week, not achieve anything. Also, try to keep your weekends free of studying. Only study at the weekend if you really have to.

I had to learn to balance work, study and family when I was at college. I was a retail assistant working part-time and had at least four modules to complete at the same time at college. I also had to help around the house doing household cleaning and shopping at times. I managed to finish my college work on time, which was very difficult and hard, and still hold down a job.

Why was it possible? Because I only thought about my part-time work when I was at work on the weekends and my college work had to be done from Mondays to Fridays before the weekends. This was hard—but you need to set a timetable for yourself. It was an achievement when I finally realized that things have to be done in order, and need to be organized as well.

Balancing study and other aspects(方面) of your life can be a problem if you have a job or a family, but planning in advance is helpful. Use the time you have well. Do not leave anything until the last minute, as this will only cause problems.

The underlined word “vital”(in Paragraph 1) means_____________.

A. common B. necessary C. easy D. difficult

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the advice the writer gives?

A. Try to study many subjects in a day. B. Try not to study on the weekends.

C. Plan in advance. D. Try to set a timetable.

It could be inferred from the passage that__________.

A. the writer has a part-time job as an assistant when he was at college

B. you need to set a timetable for yourself

C. you should make a personal timetable if you are bad at balancing your time

D .the writer can arrange（安排） his time well when he was at college

What is the passage mainly about?

A.I had a good time during my college.

B. How to study well at college.

C. Balance time between study and other aspects of your life.

D. How to plan your things in advance.

Dear Editor,

I’m now busy in preparing for the Postgraduate (研究生) Entrance Exam. A few days ago, I happened to see some new guidebooks for those who want to take next year’s exam. With too many hopes and without taking it into too much consideration, I bought several that were written by some known for helping candidates (应试者) for master’s degrees.

What made me really angry was the starting discovery that the contents of those books were almost exactly the same as some I had bought before. There were only superficial (外表的) changes in their covers, with more attractive new titles and better designs. The contents were the same.

People say that the publishing industry is in a state of chaos (混乱) these days but I used to be doubtful abut that. I was of the opinion that only people of noble character, prestige (威望), and exceptional talent would produce books for higher education. But these editors are caring little about their readers.

I hope that authors and publishing houses will be more responsible for their readers. Don’t destroy the image that you have with your readers.

The writer bought some guidebooks in order to ___________________________.

A. write an essay on guidebooks B. prepare for the entrance exam

C. give his students a lecture D. send them to his good friends

The writer was angry because _________________________________________.

A. there were a lot of printing mistakes in the books that he had bought

B. the books were so expensive that he couldn’t afford any of them

C. he found the books he had bought were thin but of poor quality

D. the books had the same contents as what he had bought before

In the writer’s opinion, publishers should be _____________________________.

A. responsible B. kind-hearted C. hard-working D. creative

Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in no more than ten words:

Just Ask Grandma

We read and hear a lot about healthy eating in newspapers and on TV nowadays. Experts and nutritionists tell us what to eat, when to eat and how to eat to stay healthy, Some of the their advice seems reasonable. Some just sounds strange. Who can we rely on?

Well, ask yourself another question: How did people choose foods and stay healthy before there were nutrition experts? We relied on culture, which is another way of saying: on tradition and common sense.

All of us carry around rules of thumb about eating that have been passed down in our families or plucked（采集） from culture. Earlier this year, US writer Michael Pollen posted a request about these rules on The New York Times website. Within days, he received more than 2,500 responses. Not all of them have stood the test of time or been confirmed by science, but all of them have something to teach us, Pollen said.

Here are some of Pollen’s favorites:

My parents are both from Italy, and one of our family rules was that you could not leave the table until you had finished your fruit. It was a great way to put fruit into our diets and also helped satiate（满足）our sweet tooth, keeping us away from less healthful sweets. – Marta C. Larusso

From my Romanian grandmother: “Breakfast, you should eat alone. Lunch, you should share with a friend. Dinner, give to your enemy.” – Irina A. Dumitrescu

Don’t eat anything that took more energy to ship than to grow. – Carrie Cizauskas

“It’s better to pay the grocer（食品商） than the doctor” was the saying that my Italian grandmother would frequently use to remind us of the love and attention to detail that went in to her cooking – John Forti

If you are not hungry enough to eat an apple, then you are not hungry. – Emma Fogt

“Make and take your own lunch to work.” My father has always done this, and so have I. It saves money and you know what you are eating. – Hope Donovan Rider

Never eat something that is pretending to be something else, e.g.: chocolate-flavor sauce that doesn’t contain chocolate. – Sonya Legg

Other than health experts, which other sources are there for us to turn to for advice on diet?

What does the underlined sentence imply?

According to Marta C. Larusso, we can both satiate our sweet tooth and keep away from less healthful sweets by_________________________________

What did John Forti’s grandmother mean when she said, “It’s better to pay the grocer than the doctor.”?

The traffic is heavy these days．I ______ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?

A．can B．might C．need D．must

I didn’t feel like ________, so he suggested ________ an English song right away.

A. reading; practising singing B. reading; practising to sing

C. to read; practicing singing D. to read; practicing to sing

--- I borrowed 10 dollars from Cathy, but she insisted that I borrowed 15 dollars from her.

--- I ______ you the money. Why didn’t you ask me?

A. must lend B. could have lent C. would lend D. should have sent

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