题目内容

Nine 1700­year­old brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China’s Xinjiang. Experts say that they can   1   valuable clues for the research of exchanges(交换;交流) between the central Chinese government at that time and    ___2   Western Regions.

It is the    3   time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China's main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region(自治区).

    4    from Beijing,Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were  ___5___ between the middle and late third century and fourth century.

The tombs were unearthed during the   6   of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county,740 km from Xinjiang's capital Urumqi and part of the   7   Qiuci State. Qiuci State,which   8   between the second century BC and 860 AD,was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.

The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political,economic and cultural   9    between the Central Plains government and states in the west,and on the cultural     10   of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.

Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22, ___11    bodies of more than 30 people,some ancient   12   and more than 60 pottery(陶器)jars. It is thought there are another three tombs to be    13   .

The people buried in the tombs were    14   either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents(居民)in the    ___15   .

 

1.

A.

tell

B.

provide

C.

show

D.

represent

2.

A.

nearby

B.

middle

C.

faraway

D.

few

3.

A.

second

B.

last

C.

first

D.

near

4.

A.

Scientists

B.

People

C.

Officials

D.

Archaeologists

5.

A.

built

B.

found

C.

buried

D.

studied

6.

A.

construction

B.

destruction

C.

digging

D.

repair

7.

A.

ancient

B.

big

C.

far

D.

near

8.

A.

appeared

B.

disappeared

C.

lies

D.

existed

9.

A.

exchanges

B.

businesses

C.

development

D.

studies

10.

A.

model

B.

atmosphere

C.

influence

D.

change

11.

A.

finding

B.

destroying

C.

studying

D.

protecting

12.

A.

paper

B.

silk

C.

pearls

D.

coins

13.

A.

moved

B.

dug

C.

studied

D.

picked

14.

A.

surely

B.

probably

C.

certainly

D.

nearly

15.

A.

west

B.

country

C.

region

D.

tomb

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.D

9.A

10.C

11.A

12.D

13.B

14.B

15.C

【解析】

1.古墓的挖掘能为研究“提供”线索,而不是“告知、展示、代表”线索。

2.当时的中原政府the central Chinese government 相对西部地区Western Regions从距离上看是faraway,因为当时的交通等原因。

3.前文没有交代任何有类似的发现,所以是the first。

4.能对该发现做出conclude的应该是“考古学家archaeologists”。

5.从后面是时间推断这里说的是古墓“建造”的时间。

6.能发现古墓,肯定这地方是第一次被挖掘,那repair “修路”是不可能的,应该是“建路”时被挖掘。B和C也不太合情理或者说没有A那么适合。

7.根据后句:Qiuci State,存在于公元前2世纪和公元860年,是西部36区之一。来看,Quici State应该是古代才存在的地名。

8.根据后面的时间状语,以及one of the 36 states来看,这里是介绍Qiuci State的存在的时间。如果是appear那时间状语就只需要the second century BC。时间跨度不会那么大。

9.本文一开始已经说明该古墓的挖掘对研究中原和西方地区的交流“exchanges”有帮助。

10.根据后面on the Western Regions知道这里意思是“中原文化对西部地区的影响”。 固定搭配influence on sth。

11.古墓被挖出来后,自然是“找到”一些尸体。

12.一般古墓发现的都是钱币,陶器等不容易腐烂的东西,A、B和C三项都是不容易在墓里保存的。

13.语境暗示法。前面说到“挖了”9座古墓了,那么人们认为是还要“再挖”3座。

14.后文用了either…or,说明存在不确定性,用probably最合适。

15.要理清这里的意思:墓里的人或者是受汉文化影响的西部人或者是本地区的人。用country范围太大。

 

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听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did John do yesterday?

[  ]

A.He got a job.

B.He lost a job.

C.He asked for a job.

2.What sport does the man do in summer?

[  ]

A.Swimming.  B.Playing tennis.  C.Skiing.

3.On what day does the woman's son not work?

[  ]

A.Monday.  B.Tuesday.  C.Saturday.

4.When did the meeting begin?

[  ]

A.Eight thirty.  B.Nine.  C.Nine thirty.

5.What did the man do last night?

[  ]

A.Finished his work

B.Continued working.

C.Did up something.

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Which one does the man prefer?

[  ]

A.The red house.  B.The blue house.  C.The white house.

7.Which is the cheapest house?

[  ]

A.The red house.  B.The blue house.  C.The white house.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.What kind of food would the man like to have?

[  ]

A.Chinese food.  B.Western-style food.  C.French food.

9.Which meal will the man have probably?

[  ]

A.Breakfast.  B.Lunch.  C.Supper.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Where is the man?

[  ]

A.At home.  B.In the office.  C.On the bus.

11.Who would visit the man at 4 that afternoon?

[  ]

A.Mr Johnson.  B.Mr Hopkins.  C.Miss Li.

12.What's the relationship between the man and the woman?

[  ]

A.Friends.  B.Workmates.  C.Couple.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Which country do they probably want to travel to?

[  ]

A.Canada.  B.France.  C.Japan.

14.How many people will they travel together?

[  ]

A.Two.  B.Three.  C.Four.

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[  ]

A.Cheap hotels.  B.Expensive hotels.  C.Youth Hostels.

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[  ]

A.Yes.  B.Not sure.  C.No, but not surely.

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17.How many Americans are now studying in colleges and universities?

[  ]

A.700,000.  B.7,000,000.  C.1700,000.

18.What do college students today have strong opinions about?

[  ]

A.What is good and bad.

B.What is old and new.

C.What is right and wrong.

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[  ]

A.Their childhood.

B.Their life - style.

C.Their parents.

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[  ]

A.The truth of their own lives.

B.The formation of American families.

C.The bliefs in American families.

阅读理解

  Nine 1700-year-old brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China's Xinjiang.Experts say that they can provide valuable clues for the research of exchanges between the central Chinese government at that time and faraway Western Regions

  It is the first time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China's main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region(自治区)

  Archaeologists from Beijing, Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were built between the middle and late third century and fourth century.

  The tombs were unearthed during the construction of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county,740 km from Xinjiang's capital Urumqi and part of the ancient Qiuci State.Qiuci State, which existed between the second century BC and 860 AD, was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.

  The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political, economic and cultural exchanges between the Central Plains government and states in the west, and on the cultural influence of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.

  Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22, finding bodies of more than 30 people, some ancient coins and more than 60 pottery(陶器)jars.It is thought there are another three tombs to be dug.

  The people buried in the tombs were probably either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents(居民)in the region.

(1)

How many 1700-year-old tombs have been dug or are to be dug in Xinjiang?

[  ]

A.

3.

B.

6.

C.

9.

D.

12

(2)

According to the passage, the tombs were found ________.

[  ]

A.

by mistake

B.

by chance

C.

on purpose

D.

with plans

(3)

What would the tombs help archaeologists to make a study of?

[  ]

A.

The cultural exchanges between the Central Plains government and Western Regions.

B.

The cultural influence of the Central Plains on Western Regions.

C.

The whole history of Han Dynasty.

D.

A and B.

(4)

What is the best title of this passage?

[  ]

A.

Archaeologists are working in Xinjiang

B.

1700-year-old tombs were found in Xinjiang

C.

There are many ancient tombs in Xinjiang

D.

An introduction of Western Regions

Nine 1700?year?old brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China's Xinjiang.Experts say that they can provide valuable clues for the research of exchanges between the central Chinese government at that time and faraway Western Regions.

It is the first time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China's main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region(自治区).

Archaeologists from Beijing,Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were built between the middle and late third century and fourth century.

The tombs were unearthed during the construction of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county,740 km from Xinjiang's capital Urumqi and part of the ancient Qiuci State.Qiuci State,which existed between the second century BC and 860 AD,was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.

The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political,economic and cultural exchanges between the Central Plains government and states in the west,and on the cultural influence of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.

Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22,finding bodies of more than 30 people,some ancient coins and more than 60 pottery(陶器)jars.It is thought there are another three tombs to be dug.

The people buried in the tombs were probably either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents(居民)in the region.

1How many 1700?year?old tombs have been dug or are to be dug in Xinjiang?

A.3. B.6.  C.9. D 12

2According to the passage,the tombs were found ______.

A.by chance B.by mistake  C.on purpose D.with plans

3What would the tombs help archaeologists to make a study of?

A.The cultural exchanges between the Central Plains government and Western Regions.

B.The cultural influence of the Central Plains on Western Regions.

C.The whole history of Han Dynasty.

D.A and B.

4What is the best title of this passage?

A.1700?year?old tombs were found in Xinjiang

B.Archaeologists are working in Xinjiang

C.There are many ancient tombs in Xinjiang

D.An introduction of Western Regions

 

Nine 1700­year­old brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China’s Xinjiang. Experts say that they can   1  valuable clues for the research of exchanges(交换;交流) between the central Chinese government at that time and    ___2  Western Regions.
It is the    3  time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China's main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region(自治区).
    4   from Beijing,Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were  ___5___ between the middle and late third century and fourth century.
The tombs were unearthed during the   6  of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county,740 km from Xinjiang's capital Urumqi and part of the   7  Qiuci State. Qiuci State,which   8  between the second century BC and 860 AD,was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.
The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political,economic and cultural   9   between the Central Plains government and states in the west,and on the cultural     10  of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.
Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22,___11   bodies of more than 30 people,some ancient   12  and more than 60 pottery(陶器)jars. It is thought there are another three tombs to be    13  .
The people buried in the tombs were    14  either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents(居民)in the    ___15  .

【小题1】
A.
tell
B.
provide
C.
show
D.
represent
【小题2】
A.
nearby
B.
middle
C.
faraway
D.
few
【小题3】
A.
second
B.
last
C.
first
D.
near
【小题4】
A.
Scientists
B.
People
C.
Officials
D.
Archaeologists
【小题5】
A.
built
B.
found
C.
buried
D.
studied
【小题6】
A.
construction
B.
destruction
C.
digging
D.
repair
【小题7】
A.
ancient
B.
big
C.
far
D.
near
【小题8】
A.
appeared
B.
disappeared
C.
lies
D.
existed
【小题9】
A.
exchanges
B.
businesses
C.
development
D.
studies
【小题10】
A.
model
B.
atmosphere
C.
influence
D.
change
【小题11】
A.
finding
B.
destroying
C.
studying
D.
protecting
【小题12】
A.
paper
B.
silk
C.
pearls
D.
coins
【小题13】
A.
moved
B.
dug
C.
studied
D.
picked
【小题14】
A.
surely
B.
probably
C.
certainly
D.
nearly
【小题15】
A.
west
B.
country
C.
region
D.
tomb

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