题目内容
10.An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ________ interact with one another.( )A. | that | B. | where | C. | who | D. | what |
分析 一个生态系统由一个区域内的可以相互作用的生物和非生物成的.
解答 答案A.
分析句子结构可知,"________ interact with one another"是定语从句,修饰先行词"the living and nonliving things",故排除D项,"what"不能用于定语从句.在该定语从句中,谓语动词"interact"前缺少主语,因此排除B项."that"既可以代指人,也可以代指物,"who"只能代指人,根据中的先行词是"the living and nonliving things"是既有人又有物,因此只能用"that",故选A.
点评 本题考查定语从句.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析成分,找出先行词和定语从句.然后分析定语从句中是否缺成分,如果缺少主宾表,要用关系代词(which、that、who、whose、whom、as),如果缺少状语,要用关系副词(where,when或why).
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