请说出划线部分的句子成分:The young man offered the old man his own seat．( )A．宾语B．定语C．宾语补足语D．表语题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

13．请说出划线部分的句子成分：
The young man offered the old man his own seat．（　　）

A．

宾语

B．

定语

C．

宾语补足语

D．

表语

分析这个年轻人给这个老人提供了自己的座位．

解答答案：A．本句中offer为谓语动词，the old man为间接宾语，而his own seat为offer的内容，为直接宾语，故答案选A．宾语．此处offer后接双宾语．

点评本题考查动词的双宾语形式．需要学生对动词后的双宾语进行分析，正确区分宾语．

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4．AFRICAN MANGO FAOs…
Q：How do I us AFRICAN MANGO？
A：It's simple…Just take I rapid-release capsule （胶囊），3times daily before meals （i．e．，30minutes before breakfast，lunch，and dinner．）
Q：Is it safe？
A：Yes．Unlike other diet pills，Pure African Mango Extract （lrvingia gabonensis） does not contain any natural or artificial stimulants．Clinical studies have shown this nutrient to be both safe and welltolerated．It's easy on your system and helps you lose body fat naturally．
Q：Who uses AFRICAN MANGO？
A：Everybody from A-List Hollywood movie stars to everyday men and women who want to lose pounds and inches of excess body fat．It's currently popular in Hollywood today because many of today's movie scripts call for actors and actresses to be in their absolute best shape．
Q：Do I have to exercise and diet in order to see results？
A：Research shows 100% Pure African Mango Extract helped people lose weight and belly fat without additional diet or exercise．However，in order to achieve your best weight-loss results，we highly recommend incorporating fun lifestyle exercises （like walking，tennis，etc．） and replacing hight-calorie foods with healthy nutrient-dense foods like fruits，vegetables，and whole grains，and lean proteins．Also，drinking more water daily speeds weight loss，according to a new study from Viginia Tech University．
Q：When I place my order，it's a one-time-only transaction （交易），right？
A：Yes．Rest assured．When you shop with us，you can shop with confidence and peace of mind．Every order placed with up is 100% safe and secure．Our site is scanned and tested daily by McAfee SECURE．"The McAfee SECURE"trustmark （see the upper-left corner of our website） only appears when the website has passed their intensive，daily security scan．
What's more，our customers never have to worry about being enrolled in auto-reship or autorebilling （自动付款） scams．Each and every order placed with us is a one-time-only transaction．
CONSUMER TIP：Beware of sites that offer"free trials"，which claim to charge only a small fee for shipping．However，more often than not，these"free trials"websites will continue to charge your card for regular monthly shipments if you don't return your"free trials"within 10to 14days．
As The Official Website of African Mango，we offer only the purest，most effective African Mango available．What's more，as an accredited business，we do not engage in auto-rebilling，autoreshipping，or any other business practices that are considered morally unacceptable．Your results，and your satisfaction，are 100% guaranteed．

45．What does the word FAQs in the title of the article mean？D
A．Fully accepted qualities．
B．Fantastic African qualities．
C．Face-to-face associated quotations．
D．Frequently asked questions．
46．In what way will the medicine take effect to its fullest？C
A．Take pills regularly and you are sure to achieve your absolute best shape．
B．Drinking more water daily will guarantee the pills to work efficiently．
C．A healthy diet，adequate water and more exercise will contribute．
D．High-calorie food and enough water are essential to make the pills work well．
47．It can be learned from the passage thatD．
A．the pills are unpopular with many film stars
B．auto-rebilling and auto-reshipping are reliable business practices
C．Virginia Tech University doubted whether drinking water helps lose weight
D．the one-time-only transaction service ensures customers'confidence
48．How can we place an order fro African Mango securely？B
A．We can place an order securely with the help of search engine．
B．The official web site is your best choice．
C．McAfee SECURE promises the security of your order．
D．Many web sites providing"free trials"service are considered to be secure．

1．Dear Mr．Whitman，
I am writing to thank you for allowing Maria and me to use your office as a workspace as well as to praise your wonderful organizational skills．Maria and I，as you know，have been in your office many times in the past few clays writing letters to raise money for our community service trip to Pucallpa，Peru，where we will work with poor children．Not only did you allow us to use your office space，but also you helped us greatly by providing us with a list of possible contributors．Without your assistance，I don't think we would have been able to raise enough money for such a trip．
We recognize that accepting our request for office space required flexibility on your part，but because of your excellent organizational skills and assistance we were able to accomplish our objectives without disrupting your daily routine．Every time we needed office supplies，such as pens，highlighters，envelopes，or paper，we were able to find them with ease．Your donations of the materials and postage needed to send over one hundred letters are most appreciated．We could not have done this without you．
You have helped us greatly this past week．Your generosity will not only provide us with the opportunity to make this trip possible，hut will also be a great benefit both to the children in Pucallpa and us．Again，we thank you for your help．
Sincerely，
Amy Fynmore
60．Amy and Maria raised money toC．
A．get a chance to Peru                  B．improve school offices
C．make a service trip to Pucallpa D．apply for a job in the company
61．What did Mr．Whitman do for Amy and Maria？D
A．He donated the money for their trip．
B．He taught them organizational skills．
C．He provided enough living space for them．
D．He offered them some other money sources．
62．The purpose of this letter isB．
A．to request information        B．to express appreciation
C．to offer assistance       D．to ask forgiveness．

8．How has smoking been controlled in recent years？
People were asked to stop smoking in a range of public places over the second half of the 20th century but it was after the King's Cross Underground fire on November 18，1987，caused by a cigarette end which resulted in 31deaths，that restrictions on smoking in public places gained rapid and widespread acceptance．
How did a ban on smoking in public places come into place？
In 1998the Smoking Kills White Paper set out a national strategy to reduce smoking prevalence （流行） and passive smoking，including in public places．The measures were voluntary and poorly carried out．After a public conference in England in 2004，the Government decided to choose for lawmaking．Scotland went first，with a ban in 2006，followed by the other nations a year later．
What is the current law？
Any person who smokes in enclosed public places，including pubs，offices，on public transport and work vehicles，is breaking the law．It does not extend to private houses．It is also an offence for people in charge of premises （营业场所） to permit others to smoke in them．
How was it received？
It was welcomed by most organizations-except for some pub owners and restaurateurs．All railway facilities are covered，as are all football grounds and stadiums．School grounds are not required to be smoke-free under the legislation（法规），but the majority now are．
How has it been forced？
Compliance （服从） in public premises has been high，with inspections suggesting that 99per cent of places were sticking to the rules．The number of people charged for smoking in cars has been very low，which was due to the problems defining and identifying"work"vehicles．They said that a total ban on smoking in vehicles would end this confusion．
Has it improved health？
Studies in early adopters of the law suggest a reduction in hospital admissions for heart disease，which has been shown to be linked to passive smoking．There is also strong evidence of a drop in the number of cigarettes consumed by those who continue to smoke．

64．When did the first law come out to ban smoking in public places？D
A.1987． B.1998．   C.2004． D.2006．
65．Which of the following behaviors may NOT be against the law？C
A．Jack often smokes in the office when he is alone．
B．A taxi driver is smoking with a lady in his car．
C．Tom smokes while thinking of his future at home．
D．Max smokes for relaxation during time-out in the stadium．
66．Who might feel unhappy about the law according to the article？A
A．A restaurant owner．   B．A company manager．
C．A car owner．          D．A policy maker．
67．What can you infer from the article？B
A．Most heart diseases have been proved to be linked to passive smoking．
B．A new law may soon come out with a total ban on smoking in vehicles．
C．The 1987fire has convinced more people that smoking is bad for health．
D．Most of the school grounds are not smoke-free，as it is not banned in the law．

18．April 22，2010 will be the 18th celebration of the annual Take Our Daughters to Work Day （TOD），a project the National Ms．Foundation for Women of America （NFW） developed to expose girls to expanding opportunities for women in the workplace．
         The program offers，millions of girls a first-hand view of the many career opportunities available in their futures．Now that women make up 46 percent of the U．S．workforce，girls can find role models in every occupational field-from politics to molecular biology to professional athletics，to name just a few．TOD encourages girls to focus on their abilities and opportunities，not just their appearance．
         The NFW developed the project more than a decade ago to address the self-esteem problems that many girls experience when they enter adolescence．At school，boys often receive more encouragement in the classroom，especially in math．science and computer science，the academic fields that tend to lead to the highest salaries．Women receive on average only 73 cents for every dollar that men are paid．and remain vastly underrepresented （数量不足） in top executive positions and technology fields．TOD aims to give girls the confidence and inspiration they need to develop successful careers，particularly in non-traditional fields．
         Perhaps because the program had become so widespread and successful，TOD had been criticized for excluding boys，and it was expanded in 2003to include boys．The program's official website states that the program was changed in order to provide both boys and girls with opportunities to explore careers at an age when they are more flexible in tenns of gender stereotyped roles．"We should also show boys that becoming a child care provider is as acceptable a choice as becoming a police officer or CEO，"added Sara K．Gould．executive director of the NFW．
61．The purpose for having a Take Our Daughters to Work Day isC
A．to encourage girls to get top paying jobs，
B．to let girls spend more time with their mothers
C．to show girls possibilities for work and careers
D．to give girls a chance to visit their mothers'offices
62．Why are women underrepresented in some fields such as technology？B
A．They are not interested in these fields．
B．They are not encouraged to work in these fields．
C．They are not paid the same as men in these fields．
D．They are not allowed to be educated in these fields．
63．TOD was criticized because some peopleA．
A．thought it was not fair to boys
B．did not like having children at work
C．did not have daughters to take to work
D．would rather have their daughters stay at home
64．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A
A．Boys are now included on Take Our Daughters to Work Day．
B．Women and men have always been treated equally at work．
C．Homemaking and raising children are jobs for girls only．
D．Girls grow up receiving more attention than boys．
65．What can we learn from Sara K．Gould's words？D
A．Boys are sometimes more careful and responsible than girls．
B．It is most suitable for women to look after children at home．
C．Aboy's life ambition should be to become an officer or CEO．
D．It is also acceptable for boys to do what girls are supposed to．

5．Virginia is set to begin enforcing the toughest drunken-driving punishment，one that will require thousands of first-time offenders-whether they were highly drunk or slightly over the limit-to install in their cars blood-alcohol testing devices that can lock the ignition．The devices work like this-A driver must blow into a blood alcohol device linked to the car's ignition．If the result is higher than the legal limit，the car will not start．The device also requires random"rolling retests"once the driver is on the road．
Virginia's current law requires only repeated offenders or those with a blood alcohol level of 0.15 or higher to have an ignition interlock device in their cars．
    The new law，which takes effect in July，will roughly increase the number of people required to use ignition interlock devices four times，and offenders will have to pay about $ 480 for a typical six-month installation．
    The measure has caused a debate between groups battling drunken driving and those representing offenders．Such groups as Mother Against Drunken Driving and The Washington Regional Alcohol Program say that Virginia's 274 alcohol-related road deaths and more than 5，500 injuries in 2010 remained unacceptably high despite years of cracking down on drunken driving．Ignition interlock devices，they say，reduce repeat offenses．But some public defenders and lawyers argue that the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders at the legal blood alcohol limit 0.08，and that the court system will be burdened by more cases going to trial and lower-income drivers will be affected by the fees．
    Del．Sal R．Iaquinto，who sponsored the bill，had a simple reply for concerns about the costs of the interlock devises："How much does a life cost？""Blowing into a tube for six months，you will remember that，"Iaquinto said，"And you're not likely to offend again．"
66．The underlined word"ignition"in Paragraph 1 probably refers to the part in a car whereB．
A．the alarm goes off
B．the engine starts
C．the door opens
D．the car is fueled
67．Who are required to install the blood alcohol devices according to the current law？C
A．The first time drunken-driving offenders．
B．The drivers who are not able to pay offence fees．
C．The repeat drunken-driving offenders．
D．Drivers whose blood alcohol level is below 0.15．
68．The reason why some defenders and lawyers oppose the new law is thatD．
A．fewer cases go to trial
B．lower-income drivers will not afford to drink again
C．interlock devices increase repeat offenses
D．the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders
69．The debate aroused by the measure implies thatB．
A．prevention is better than cure
B．no law is absolutely perfect
C．punishment is the key to all
D．justice has long arms
70．What is Del．Sal R．Iaquinto's attitude towards the new law？D
A．Negative
B．Indifferent
C．flexible
D．workable．

2．He was married ten years ago，but he gotdivorced（离婚）last year．

3．It happened to me recently．I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama's Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President．A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was，in his words，"a brilliantly （精彩地）written book"．However，he then went on to talk about Mr．Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all．I sensed that I was talking to a book liar．
And it seems that my friend is not the only one．Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven't．In the World Book Day's"Report on Guilty Secrets"，Dreams From My Father is at number 9．The report lists ten books，and various authors，which people have lied about reading，and as I'm not one to lie too often （I'd hate to be caught out），I'll admit here and now that I haven't read the entire top ten．But I am pleased to say that，unlike 42percent of people，I have read the book at number one，George Orwell's 1984．I think it's really brilliant．
The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it．It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen，Charles Dickens，Fyodor Dostoevsky （I haven't read him，but haven't lied about it either） and Herman Melville．
Asked why they lied，the most common reason was to"impress"someone they were speaking to．Thiscould be tricky if the conversation became more in-depth!
But when asked which authors they actually enjoy，people named J．K．Rowling，John Grisham，Sophie Kinsella （ah，the big sellers，in other words）．Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story （I'll come clean：I do this and am astonished that 58percent said they had never done so）．

32．How did the author find his friend a book liar？D
A．By judging his manner of speaking．
B．By looking into his background．
C．By mentioning a famous name．
D．By discussing the book itself．
33．Which of the following is a"guilty secret"according to the World Book Day report？B
A．Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list．
B.42% of people pretended to have read 1984．
C．The author admitted having read 9books．
D．Dreams From My Father is hardly read．
34．By lying about reading，a person hopes toB．
A．control the conversation
B．appear knowledgeable
C．learn about the book
D．make more friends
35．What is the author's attitude to 58% of readers？C
A．Favorable．
B．Uncaring
C．Doubtful
D．Friendly．

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